Exploring the drivers of urban expansion in a medium-class urban agglomeration in India using the remote sensing techniques and geographically weighted models

Rapid urbanization urges the immediate attention of policymakers to ensure sustainable city development. Understanding the urban growth drivers is essential to address effective strategies for urbanization-related challenges. This work aims to study Raiganj’s urban development and the factors associ...

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Main Authors: Tirthankar Basu, Arijit Das, Paulo Pereira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Geography and Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666683923000147
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author Tirthankar Basu
Arijit Das
Paulo Pereira
author_facet Tirthankar Basu
Arijit Das
Paulo Pereira
author_sort Tirthankar Basu
collection DOAJ
description Rapid urbanization urges the immediate attention of policymakers to ensure sustainable city development. Understanding the urban growth drivers is essential to address effective strategies for urbanization-related challenges. This work aims to study Raiganj’s urban development and the factors associated with this expansion. This study employed global logistic regression (LR) and geographical weighted logistic regression (GWLR) to explore the role of different factors. The results showed that the role of the central business district (covariate >-1), commercial market (covariate >-3), and police station (covariate >-4) were significant to the development of new built-up areas. In the second period, major roads (covariate >-2) and new infrastructures (covariate >-4) became more relevant, particularly in the eastern and southern areas. GWLR was more accurate in assessing the different factors’ impact than LR. The results obtained are essential to understanding urban expansion in India’s medium-class cities, which is critical to effective policies for sustainable urbanization.
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spelling doaj.art-cc67d9c43e3d4a14a0f3b166e0ba7ec62023-05-18T04:40:19ZengElsevierGeography and Sustainability2666-68392023-06-0142150160Exploring the drivers of urban expansion in a medium-class urban agglomeration in India using the remote sensing techniques and geographically weighted modelsTirthankar Basu0Arijit Das1Paulo Pereira2Department of Geography, University of Gour Banga, Malda 732103, West Bengal, IndiaDepartment of Geography, University of Gour Banga, Malda 732103, West Bengal, India; Corresponding author.Environmental Management Laboratory, Mykolas Romeris University Vilnius, LithuaniaRapid urbanization urges the immediate attention of policymakers to ensure sustainable city development. Understanding the urban growth drivers is essential to address effective strategies for urbanization-related challenges. This work aims to study Raiganj’s urban development and the factors associated with this expansion. This study employed global logistic regression (LR) and geographical weighted logistic regression (GWLR) to explore the role of different factors. The results showed that the role of the central business district (covariate >-1), commercial market (covariate >-3), and police station (covariate >-4) were significant to the development of new built-up areas. In the second period, major roads (covariate >-2) and new infrastructures (covariate >-4) became more relevant, particularly in the eastern and southern areas. GWLR was more accurate in assessing the different factors’ impact than LR. The results obtained are essential to understanding urban expansion in India’s medium-class cities, which is critical to effective policies for sustainable urbanization.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666683923000147DriversGeographically weighted logistic regression (GWLR)Logistic regressionLULCUrban growth
spellingShingle Tirthankar Basu
Arijit Das
Paulo Pereira
Exploring the drivers of urban expansion in a medium-class urban agglomeration in India using the remote sensing techniques and geographically weighted models
Geography and Sustainability
Drivers
Geographically weighted logistic regression (GWLR)
Logistic regression
LULC
Urban growth
title Exploring the drivers of urban expansion in a medium-class urban agglomeration in India using the remote sensing techniques and geographically weighted models
title_full Exploring the drivers of urban expansion in a medium-class urban agglomeration in India using the remote sensing techniques and geographically weighted models
title_fullStr Exploring the drivers of urban expansion in a medium-class urban agglomeration in India using the remote sensing techniques and geographically weighted models
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the drivers of urban expansion in a medium-class urban agglomeration in India using the remote sensing techniques and geographically weighted models
title_short Exploring the drivers of urban expansion in a medium-class urban agglomeration in India using the remote sensing techniques and geographically weighted models
title_sort exploring the drivers of urban expansion in a medium class urban agglomeration in india using the remote sensing techniques and geographically weighted models
topic Drivers
Geographically weighted logistic regression (GWLR)
Logistic regression
LULC
Urban growth
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666683923000147
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