APPLICATION OF THE MULTIRESPONSE OPTIMISATION SIMPLEX METHOD TO THE BIODIESEL - B100 OBTAINING PROCESS

The process of obtaining B100 biodiesel from vegetable oil and animal fat mixtures by transesterification under basic conditions was optimised using the super-modified simplex method. For simultaneous optimisation, yield, cost, oxidative stability and Cold Filter Plugging Point (CFPP), were used as...

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Main Authors: Julyane Karolyne Teixeira da Costa, Karina Gomes Angilelli, Kelly Roberta Spacino, Elisangela Tavares da Silva, Livia Ramazzoti Chanan Silva, Dionisio Borsato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2016-03-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semexatas/article/view/21594
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author Julyane Karolyne Teixeira da Costa
Karina Gomes Angilelli
Kelly Roberta Spacino
Elisangela Tavares da Silva
Livia Ramazzoti Chanan Silva
Dionisio Borsato
author_facet Julyane Karolyne Teixeira da Costa
Karina Gomes Angilelli
Kelly Roberta Spacino
Elisangela Tavares da Silva
Livia Ramazzoti Chanan Silva
Dionisio Borsato
author_sort Julyane Karolyne Teixeira da Costa
collection DOAJ
description The process of obtaining B100 biodiesel from vegetable oil and animal fat mixtures by transesterification under basic conditions was optimised using the super-modified simplex method. For simultaneous optimisation, yield, cost, oxidative stability and Cold Filter Plugging Point (CFPP), were used as responses, and the limits were established according to the experimental data and the conformity parameters established by legislations. Based on the predictive equations obtained from the simplex-centroid design-coupled functions, the multi-response optimisation showed an optimal formulation containing 38.34 % soybean oil, 21.90 % beef tallow and 39.25 % poultry fat. The validation showed that there are no significant differences between the predicted and experimental values. The simplex-centroid mixture design and simplex optimisation methods were effective tools in obtaining biodiesel B100, using a mixture of different raw materials.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-cc6bebae41824394a82714ce3e6810852022-12-21T18:58:37ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas1676-54511679-03752016-03-0137110711810.5433/1679-0375.2016v37n1p10713042APPLICATION OF THE MULTIRESPONSE OPTIMISATION SIMPLEX METHOD TO THE BIODIESEL - B100 OBTAINING PROCESSJulyane Karolyne Teixeira da Costa0Karina Gomes Angilelli1Kelly Roberta Spacino2Elisangela Tavares da Silva3Livia Ramazzoti Chanan Silva4Dionisio Borsato5Universidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaThe process of obtaining B100 biodiesel from vegetable oil and animal fat mixtures by transesterification under basic conditions was optimised using the super-modified simplex method. For simultaneous optimisation, yield, cost, oxidative stability and Cold Filter Plugging Point (CFPP), were used as responses, and the limits were established according to the experimental data and the conformity parameters established by legislations. Based on the predictive equations obtained from the simplex-centroid design-coupled functions, the multi-response optimisation showed an optimal formulation containing 38.34 % soybean oil, 21.90 % beef tallow and 39.25 % poultry fat. The validation showed that there are no significant differences between the predicted and experimental values. The simplex-centroid mixture design and simplex optimisation methods were effective tools in obtaining biodiesel B100, using a mixture of different raw materials.</p>http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semexatas/article/view/21594Cold filter plugging pointdesirability functionsoxidation stabilitymulti-response optimisation
spellingShingle Julyane Karolyne Teixeira da Costa
Karina Gomes Angilelli
Kelly Roberta Spacino
Elisangela Tavares da Silva
Livia Ramazzoti Chanan Silva
Dionisio Borsato
APPLICATION OF THE MULTIRESPONSE OPTIMISATION SIMPLEX METHOD TO THE BIODIESEL - B100 OBTAINING PROCESS
Semina: Ciências Exatas e Tecnológicas
Cold filter plugging point
desirability functions
oxidation stability
multi-response optimisation
title APPLICATION OF THE MULTIRESPONSE OPTIMISATION SIMPLEX METHOD TO THE BIODIESEL - B100 OBTAINING PROCESS
title_full APPLICATION OF THE MULTIRESPONSE OPTIMISATION SIMPLEX METHOD TO THE BIODIESEL - B100 OBTAINING PROCESS
title_fullStr APPLICATION OF THE MULTIRESPONSE OPTIMISATION SIMPLEX METHOD TO THE BIODIESEL - B100 OBTAINING PROCESS
title_full_unstemmed APPLICATION OF THE MULTIRESPONSE OPTIMISATION SIMPLEX METHOD TO THE BIODIESEL - B100 OBTAINING PROCESS
title_short APPLICATION OF THE MULTIRESPONSE OPTIMISATION SIMPLEX METHOD TO THE BIODIESEL - B100 OBTAINING PROCESS
title_sort application of the multiresponse optimisation simplex method to the biodiesel b100 obtaining process
topic Cold filter plugging point
desirability functions
oxidation stability
multi-response optimisation
url http://www.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semexatas/article/view/21594
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