The Promise of Passional Reason

In some contexts, philosophical debate can be rancorous even when the volume is kept low. In other contexts, certain stripes of “evangelical apologetics” can be equally adversarial and inimical in tone. In the name of preserving a professional, if not an irenic spirit, some unspoken ground rules hav...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Brad Kallenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Qom 2022-09-01
Series:Pizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_2359_2f6fdbc0d803e39372377dea71f51ba8.pdf
_version_ 1797699888455090176
author Brad Kallenberg
author_facet Brad Kallenberg
author_sort Brad Kallenberg
collection DOAJ
description In some contexts, philosophical debate can be rancorous even when the volume is kept low. In other contexts, certain stripes of “evangelical apologetics” can be equally adversarial and inimical in tone. In the name of preserving a professional, if not an irenic spirit, some unspoken ground rules have been adopted for interreligious dialogue. First is the demand to avoid all appearance of circular reasoning, which is to say avoid making any rhetorical moves that depend upon metaphysical presuppositions about the reality of God. Second, it is understood that (supposedly) unimportant theologically-laden details are to be left off until the (supposedly) prior task of establishing God’s reality is achieved. Such ground rules put philosophical theologians at a distinct disadvantage in interreligious dialogue as they sideline the very voices that have the highest stake in the conversation. William Wainwright offers the concept of “passional reason” as a way to counter the ground rules. Wainwright has shown that charges of circularity and subjectivism fail in the cases of such thinkers as Jonathan Edwards, John Henry Newman, and William James. Read in one way, Wainwright’s work may be taken as a strategic defense that prevents antagonists from excluding religious voices from philosophical conversation. I argue that there is an even more fruitful way to read Wainwright. Simply put, Wainwright’s recapture and rehabilitation of “passional reason” for philosophy of religion simultaneously opens the door for more constructive approaches to interreligious dialogue than an agonistic-styled philosophical debate can allow.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T04:15:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cc6d69904f04435e8fe8eda2453f4470
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1735-9791
2538-2500
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T04:15:29Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher University of Qom
record_format Article
series Pizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī
spelling doaj.art-cc6d69904f04435e8fe8eda2453f44702023-09-03T10:41:10ZengUniversity of QomPizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī1735-97912538-25002022-09-012439311410.22091/jptr.2022.8379.27302359The Promise of Passional ReasonBrad Kallenberg0Professor of Theology & Ethics, College of Arts and Sciences: Religious Studies, University of Dayton, Dayton, OH, USA.In some contexts, philosophical debate can be rancorous even when the volume is kept low. In other contexts, certain stripes of “evangelical apologetics” can be equally adversarial and inimical in tone. In the name of preserving a professional, if not an irenic spirit, some unspoken ground rules have been adopted for interreligious dialogue. First is the demand to avoid all appearance of circular reasoning, which is to say avoid making any rhetorical moves that depend upon metaphysical presuppositions about the reality of God. Second, it is understood that (supposedly) unimportant theologically-laden details are to be left off until the (supposedly) prior task of establishing God’s reality is achieved. Such ground rules put philosophical theologians at a distinct disadvantage in interreligious dialogue as they sideline the very voices that have the highest stake in the conversation. William Wainwright offers the concept of “passional reason” as a way to counter the ground rules. Wainwright has shown that charges of circularity and subjectivism fail in the cases of such thinkers as Jonathan Edwards, John Henry Newman, and William James. Read in one way, Wainwright’s work may be taken as a strategic defense that prevents antagonists from excluding religious voices from philosophical conversation. I argue that there is an even more fruitful way to read Wainwright. Simply put, Wainwright’s recapture and rehabilitation of “passional reason” for philosophy of religion simultaneously opens the door for more constructive approaches to interreligious dialogue than an agonistic-styled philosophical debate can allow.https://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_2359_2f6fdbc0d803e39372377dea71f51ba8.pdfpassional reasonevangelicalismapologeticswainwrightwittgensteininterreligious dialogue
spellingShingle Brad Kallenberg
The Promise of Passional Reason
Pizhūhish/hā-yi Falsafī- Kalāmī
passional reason
evangelicalism
apologetics
wainwright
wittgenstein
interreligious dialogue
title The Promise of Passional Reason
title_full The Promise of Passional Reason
title_fullStr The Promise of Passional Reason
title_full_unstemmed The Promise of Passional Reason
title_short The Promise of Passional Reason
title_sort promise of passional reason
topic passional reason
evangelicalism
apologetics
wainwright
wittgenstein
interreligious dialogue
url https://pfk.qom.ac.ir/article_2359_2f6fdbc0d803e39372377dea71f51ba8.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT bradkallenberg thepromiseofpassionalreason
AT bradkallenberg promiseofpassionalreason