The effect of hard coal ashes on the quality of maize yield. Part 2. Microelements
Studies on the effect of ashes on maize were conducted as a pot experiment on mineral soil, to which between 13.33 and 800.0 g ash∙pot – 1 was added, corresponding to the doses of between 10 and 600 t∙ha – 1. The research aimed to learn the effect of diversified ash doses on the content, uptake and...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Mendel University Press
2007-01-01
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| Series: | Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://acta.mendelu.cz/55/5/0009/ |
| _version_ | 1819264634014662656 |
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| author | Jacek Antonkiewicz Tomáš Lošák |
| author_facet | Jacek Antonkiewicz Tomáš Lošák |
| author_sort | Jacek Antonkiewicz |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Studies on the effect of ashes on maize were conducted as a pot experiment on mineral soil, to which between 13.33 and 800.0 g ash∙pot – 1 was added, corresponding to the doses of between 10 and 600 t∙ha – 1. The research aimed to learn the effect of diversified ash doses on the content, uptake and proportions between Fe, Co, Mn, Al and Si in maize. It was found that with increasing ash dose in soil were significantly increasing the concentration of Fe and Si in plants (Fe: 110.15–209.96 mg.kg – 1 d.m.; Si: 40.60–76.10 mg.kg – 1), whereas concentrations of Co, Mn and Al in maize were decreasing (Co: 0.30–0.11 mg. kg – 1 d.m.; Mn: 207.83–44.65 mg.kg – 1; Al: 300.09–179.80 mg.kg – 1 d.m). Higher contents of the studied elements were detected in maize roots than in its aboveground parts. Obtained yield of maize aboveground parts from the objects where solely ash was used as the substratum was characterized by the optimal content of Fe (104.61 mg.kg – 1 d.m.), but deficient concentration of Mn (29.69 mg. kg – 1 d.m.) and Co (0.01 mg.kg – 1 d.m.). In effect of growing ash doses in soil Fe:Co, Fe:Mn, Fe:Al and Mn:Co ratios were widening, whereas Fe:Si, Mn:Al, Mn:Si and Al:Si ratios were narrowing. Growing ash doses in soil influenced a decreased uptake of Co, Mn and Al and increased Si absorption by maize. |
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-cc6e3cd82eec45c0892e5c03f059010c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1211-8516 2464-8310 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-23T20:32:36Z |
| publishDate | 2007-01-01 |
| publisher | Mendel University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis |
| spelling | doaj.art-cc6e3cd82eec45c0892e5c03f059010c2022-12-21T17:32:12ZengMendel University PressActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis1211-85162464-83102007-01-0155591610.11118/actaun200755050009The effect of hard coal ashes on the quality of maize yield. Part 2. MicroelementsJacek Antonkiewicz0Tomáš Lošák1Department of Agricultural Chemistry, Agricultural University in Krakow, Al. Mickieiwcza 21, 31-220 Krakow, PolandÚstav agrochemie, půdoznalství, mikrobiologie a výživy rostlin, Mendelova zemědělská a lesnická univerzita v Brně, Zemědělská 1, 613 00 Brno, Česká republikaStudies on the effect of ashes on maize were conducted as a pot experiment on mineral soil, to which between 13.33 and 800.0 g ash∙pot – 1 was added, corresponding to the doses of between 10 and 600 t∙ha – 1. The research aimed to learn the effect of diversified ash doses on the content, uptake and proportions between Fe, Co, Mn, Al and Si in maize. It was found that with increasing ash dose in soil were significantly increasing the concentration of Fe and Si in plants (Fe: 110.15–209.96 mg.kg – 1 d.m.; Si: 40.60–76.10 mg.kg – 1), whereas concentrations of Co, Mn and Al in maize were decreasing (Co: 0.30–0.11 mg. kg – 1 d.m.; Mn: 207.83–44.65 mg.kg – 1; Al: 300.09–179.80 mg.kg – 1 d.m). Higher contents of the studied elements were detected in maize roots than in its aboveground parts. Obtained yield of maize aboveground parts from the objects where solely ash was used as the substratum was characterized by the optimal content of Fe (104.61 mg.kg – 1 d.m.), but deficient concentration of Mn (29.69 mg. kg – 1 d.m.) and Co (0.01 mg.kg – 1 d.m.). In effect of growing ash doses in soil Fe:Co, Fe:Mn, Fe:Al and Mn:Co ratios were widening, whereas Fe:Si, Mn:Al, Mn:Si and Al:Si ratios were narrowing. Growing ash doses in soil influenced a decreased uptake of Co, Mn and Al and increased Si absorption by maize.https://acta.mendelu.cz/55/5/0009/maizeFeCoMnAlSi |
| spellingShingle | Jacek Antonkiewicz Tomáš Lošák The effect of hard coal ashes on the quality of maize yield. Part 2. Microelements Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis maize Fe Co Mn Al Si |
| title | The effect of hard coal ashes on the quality of maize yield. Part 2. Microelements |
| title_full | The effect of hard coal ashes on the quality of maize yield. Part 2. Microelements |
| title_fullStr | The effect of hard coal ashes on the quality of maize yield. Part 2. Microelements |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effect of hard coal ashes on the quality of maize yield. Part 2. Microelements |
| title_short | The effect of hard coal ashes on the quality of maize yield. Part 2. Microelements |
| title_sort | effect of hard coal ashes on the quality of maize yield part 2 microelements |
| topic | maize Fe Co Mn Al Si |
| url | https://acta.mendelu.cz/55/5/0009/ |
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