Optimization of Permanent Magnet Parameters in Axial Flux Rotary Converter for HEV Drive
This paper focuses on the development and optimization of a special hybrid electric vehicle arrangement known as a four-quadrant rotary converter. The introduction summarizes the main advantages and disadvantages of existing topologies in radial and axial flux arrangements. Based on previous experie...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/3/724 |
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author | Ales Havel Martin Sobek Libor Stepanec Jan Strossa |
author_facet | Ales Havel Martin Sobek Libor Stepanec Jan Strossa |
author_sort | Ales Havel |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper focuses on the development and optimization of a special hybrid electric vehicle arrangement known as a four-quadrant rotary converter. The introduction summarizes the main advantages and disadvantages of existing topologies in radial and axial flux arrangements. Based on previous experience, we developed a novel axial flux arrangement that eliminates the problems and disadvantages associated with existing radial flux solutions. In addition, this paper evaluates and subsequently describes the optimization of permanent magnet parameters in an axial flux rotary converter unit. A number of 3D finite element method optimizations were performed to find the optimal mass distribution of permanent magnets on the frontal area of the outer rotor in the axial flux rotary converter unit. The optimization involved the permanent magnets’ material, shape, and thickness in order to achieve maximal efficiency of the entire unit while leaving its nominal output power and speed unaffected. The results show an increase in the overall theoretical efficiency of the outer rotor unit from 90.2% to 94.4% following the optimization. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:59:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-cc72c9f3604246aa8d73178ebce29f87 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:59:43Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-cc72c9f3604246aa8d73178ebce29f872023-11-23T16:18:47ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-01-0115372410.3390/en15030724Optimization of Permanent Magnet Parameters in Axial Flux Rotary Converter for HEV DriveAles Havel0Martin Sobek1Libor Stepanec2Jan Strossa3Department of Electronics, VSB—Technical University of Ostrava, 708 00 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech RepublicDepartment of Electronics, VSB—Technical University of Ostrava, 708 00 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech RepublicDepartment of Electronics, VSB—Technical University of Ostrava, 708 00 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech RepublicDepartment of Electronics, VSB—Technical University of Ostrava, 708 00 Ostrava-Poruba, Czech RepublicThis paper focuses on the development and optimization of a special hybrid electric vehicle arrangement known as a four-quadrant rotary converter. The introduction summarizes the main advantages and disadvantages of existing topologies in radial and axial flux arrangements. Based on previous experience, we developed a novel axial flux arrangement that eliminates the problems and disadvantages associated with existing radial flux solutions. In addition, this paper evaluates and subsequently describes the optimization of permanent magnet parameters in an axial flux rotary converter unit. A number of 3D finite element method optimizations were performed to find the optimal mass distribution of permanent magnets on the frontal area of the outer rotor in the axial flux rotary converter unit. The optimization involved the permanent magnets’ material, shape, and thickness in order to achieve maximal efficiency of the entire unit while leaving its nominal output power and speed unaffected. The results show an increase in the overall theoretical efficiency of the outer rotor unit from 90.2% to 94.4% following the optimization.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/3/724axial fluxefficiencyfinite element methodhybrid electric vehiclepermanent magnet |
spellingShingle | Ales Havel Martin Sobek Libor Stepanec Jan Strossa Optimization of Permanent Magnet Parameters in Axial Flux Rotary Converter for HEV Drive Energies axial flux efficiency finite element method hybrid electric vehicle permanent magnet |
title | Optimization of Permanent Magnet Parameters in Axial Flux Rotary Converter for HEV Drive |
title_full | Optimization of Permanent Magnet Parameters in Axial Flux Rotary Converter for HEV Drive |
title_fullStr | Optimization of Permanent Magnet Parameters in Axial Flux Rotary Converter for HEV Drive |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization of Permanent Magnet Parameters in Axial Flux Rotary Converter for HEV Drive |
title_short | Optimization of Permanent Magnet Parameters in Axial Flux Rotary Converter for HEV Drive |
title_sort | optimization of permanent magnet parameters in axial flux rotary converter for hev drive |
topic | axial flux efficiency finite element method hybrid electric vehicle permanent magnet |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/3/724 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT aleshavel optimizationofpermanentmagnetparametersinaxialfluxrotaryconverterforhevdrive AT martinsobek optimizationofpermanentmagnetparametersinaxialfluxrotaryconverterforhevdrive AT liborstepanec optimizationofpermanentmagnetparametersinaxialfluxrotaryconverterforhevdrive AT janstrossa optimizationofpermanentmagnetparametersinaxialfluxrotaryconverterforhevdrive |