Fauna and Larval Habitat Characteristics of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Kashan County, Central Iran, 2019

Background: Mosquitoes are responsible for spreading devastating parasites and pathogens causing some important infectious diseases. The present study was done to better understand and update the fauna of Culicidae and to find out the distribution and the type of their larval habitats in Kashan Coun...

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Main Authors: Tahereh Sadat Asgarian, Seyed Hassan Moosa-Kazemi, Mohammad Mehdi Sedaghat, Rouhullah Dehghani, Mohammad Reza Yaghoobi-Ershadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2021-03-01
Series:Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/1438
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author Tahereh Sadat Asgarian
Seyed Hassan Moosa-Kazemi
Mohammad Mehdi Sedaghat
Rouhullah Dehghani
Mohammad Reza Yaghoobi-Ershadi
author_facet Tahereh Sadat Asgarian
Seyed Hassan Moosa-Kazemi
Mohammad Mehdi Sedaghat
Rouhullah Dehghani
Mohammad Reza Yaghoobi-Ershadi
author_sort Tahereh Sadat Asgarian
collection DOAJ
description Background: Mosquitoes are responsible for spreading devastating parasites and pathogens causing some important infectious diseases. The present study was done to better understand and update the fauna of Culicidae and to find out the distribution and the type of their larval habitats in Kashan County. Methods: This study was done in four districts of Kashan County (Central, Qamasr, Niasar and Barzok). Mosquito lar­vae were collected from 23 active larval habitats using a standard 350ml capacity mosquito dipper from April to late December 2019. The collected larvae were transferred to containers containing lactophenol, and after two weeks indi­vidually mounted in Berlese's fluid on a microscope slide and identified to species by morphological characters and valid keys. Results: In this study, a total of 9789 larvae were collected from urban and rural areas in Kashan County. The identified genera were Anopheles, Culiseta and Culex. In this study larvae of An. turkhudi, Cx. perexiguus, Cx. mimeticus, Cx. deserticola and Cs. subochrea were collected for the first time from Kashan County. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate the presence and activity of different mosquito species in Kashan County that some of them are vectors of arbovirus and other vector-borne diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-cc750794ff4640d88bf26e19c3e9580c2022-12-21T20:21:05ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesJournal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases1735-71792322-22712021-03-0115169811438Fauna and Larval Habitat Characteristics of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Kashan County, Central Iran, 2019Tahereh Sadat Asgarian0Seyed Hassan Moosa-Kazemi1Mohammad Mehdi Sedaghat2Rouhullah Dehghani3Mohammad Reza Yaghoobi-Ershadi4Department of Medical Entomology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Entomology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranDepartment of Medical Entomology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Department of Environment Health, School of Public Health, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, IranDepartment of Medical Entomology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranBackground: Mosquitoes are responsible for spreading devastating parasites and pathogens causing some important infectious diseases. The present study was done to better understand and update the fauna of Culicidae and to find out the distribution and the type of their larval habitats in Kashan County. Methods: This study was done in four districts of Kashan County (Central, Qamasr, Niasar and Barzok). Mosquito lar­vae were collected from 23 active larval habitats using a standard 350ml capacity mosquito dipper from April to late December 2019. The collected larvae were transferred to containers containing lactophenol, and after two weeks indi­vidually mounted in Berlese's fluid on a microscope slide and identified to species by morphological characters and valid keys. Results: In this study, a total of 9789 larvae were collected from urban and rural areas in Kashan County. The identified genera were Anopheles, Culiseta and Culex. In this study larvae of An. turkhudi, Cx. perexiguus, Cx. mimeticus, Cx. deserticola and Cs. subochrea were collected for the first time from Kashan County. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate the presence and activity of different mosquito species in Kashan County that some of them are vectors of arbovirus and other vector-borne diseases.https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/1438mosquito; larvae; surveillance
spellingShingle Tahereh Sadat Asgarian
Seyed Hassan Moosa-Kazemi
Mohammad Mehdi Sedaghat
Rouhullah Dehghani
Mohammad Reza Yaghoobi-Ershadi
Fauna and Larval Habitat Characteristics of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Kashan County, Central Iran, 2019
Journal of Arthropod-Borne Diseases
mosquito; larvae; surveillance
title Fauna and Larval Habitat Characteristics of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Kashan County, Central Iran, 2019
title_full Fauna and Larval Habitat Characteristics of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Kashan County, Central Iran, 2019
title_fullStr Fauna and Larval Habitat Characteristics of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Kashan County, Central Iran, 2019
title_full_unstemmed Fauna and Larval Habitat Characteristics of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Kashan County, Central Iran, 2019
title_short Fauna and Larval Habitat Characteristics of Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) in Kashan County, Central Iran, 2019
title_sort fauna and larval habitat characteristics of mosquitoes diptera culicidae in kashan county central iran 2019
topic mosquito; larvae; surveillance
url https://jad.tums.ac.ir/index.php/jad/article/view/1438
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