Ferromagnetic Resonance Studies in Magnetic Nanosystems

Ferromagnetic resonance is a powerful method for the study of all classes of magnetic materials. The experimental technique has been used for many decades and is based on the excitation of a magnetic spin system via a microwave (or rf) field. While earlier methods were based on the use of a microwav...

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Main Authors: David S. Schmool, Daniel Markó, Ko-Wei Lin, Aurelio Hierro-Rodríguez, Carlos Quirós, Javier Díaz, Luis Manuel Álvarez-Prado, Jong-Ching Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Magnetochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/7/9/126
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author David S. Schmool
Daniel Markó
Ko-Wei Lin
Aurelio Hierro-Rodríguez
Carlos Quirós
Javier Díaz
Luis Manuel Álvarez-Prado
Jong-Ching Wu
author_facet David S. Schmool
Daniel Markó
Ko-Wei Lin
Aurelio Hierro-Rodríguez
Carlos Quirós
Javier Díaz
Luis Manuel Álvarez-Prado
Jong-Ching Wu
author_sort David S. Schmool
collection DOAJ
description Ferromagnetic resonance is a powerful method for the study of all classes of magnetic materials. The experimental technique has been used for many decades and is based on the excitation of a magnetic spin system via a microwave (or rf) field. While earlier methods were based on the use of a microwave spectrometer, more recent developments have seen the widespread use of the vector network analyzer (VNA), which provides a more versatile measurement system at almost comparable sensitivity. While the former is based on a fixed frequency of excitation, the VNA enables frequency-dependent measurements, allowing more in-depth analysis. We have applied this technique to the study of nanostructured thin films or nanodots and coupled magnetic layer systems comprised of exchange-coupled ferromagnetic layers with in-plane and perpendicular magnetic anisotropies. In the first system, we have investigated the magnetization dynamics in Co/Ag bilayers and nanodots. In the second system, we have studied Permalloy (Ni<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>80</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>Fe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>20</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>, hereafter Py) thin films coupled via an intervening Al layer of varying thickness to a NdCo film which has perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.
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spelling doaj.art-cc7683fdd90b4fb5ac8b725b743bcf1c2023-11-22T13:58:04ZengMDPI AGMagnetochemistry2312-74812021-09-017912610.3390/magnetochemistry7090126Ferromagnetic Resonance Studies in Magnetic NanosystemsDavid S. Schmool0Daniel Markó1Ko-Wei Lin2Aurelio Hierro-Rodríguez3Carlos Quirós4Javier Díaz5Luis Manuel Álvarez-Prado6Jong-Ching Wu7GEMaC, CNRS, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, 78035 Versailles, FranceGEMaC, CNRS, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, 78035 Versailles, FranceDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, TaiwanDepartamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Oviedo, 33007 Oviedo, SpainDepartamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Oviedo, 33007 Oviedo, SpainDepartamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Oviedo, 33007 Oviedo, SpainDepartamento de Física, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Oviedo, 33007 Oviedo, SpainDepartment of Physics, National Changhua University of Education, Changhua 500, TaiwanFerromagnetic resonance is a powerful method for the study of all classes of magnetic materials. The experimental technique has been used for many decades and is based on the excitation of a magnetic spin system via a microwave (or rf) field. While earlier methods were based on the use of a microwave spectrometer, more recent developments have seen the widespread use of the vector network analyzer (VNA), which provides a more versatile measurement system at almost comparable sensitivity. While the former is based on a fixed frequency of excitation, the VNA enables frequency-dependent measurements, allowing more in-depth analysis. We have applied this technique to the study of nanostructured thin films or nanodots and coupled magnetic layer systems comprised of exchange-coupled ferromagnetic layers with in-plane and perpendicular magnetic anisotropies. In the first system, we have investigated the magnetization dynamics in Co/Ag bilayers and nanodots. In the second system, we have studied Permalloy (Ni<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>80</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>Fe<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mrow></mrow><mn>20</mn></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>, hereafter Py) thin films coupled via an intervening Al layer of varying thickness to a NdCo film which has perpendicular magnetic anisotropy.https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/7/9/126ferromagnetic resonancemagnetization dynamicsmagnetic nanodotscoupled magnetic thin filmsperpendicular magnetic anisotropy
spellingShingle David S. Schmool
Daniel Markó
Ko-Wei Lin
Aurelio Hierro-Rodríguez
Carlos Quirós
Javier Díaz
Luis Manuel Álvarez-Prado
Jong-Ching Wu
Ferromagnetic Resonance Studies in Magnetic Nanosystems
Magnetochemistry
ferromagnetic resonance
magnetization dynamics
magnetic nanodots
coupled magnetic thin films
perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
title Ferromagnetic Resonance Studies in Magnetic Nanosystems
title_full Ferromagnetic Resonance Studies in Magnetic Nanosystems
title_fullStr Ferromagnetic Resonance Studies in Magnetic Nanosystems
title_full_unstemmed Ferromagnetic Resonance Studies in Magnetic Nanosystems
title_short Ferromagnetic Resonance Studies in Magnetic Nanosystems
title_sort ferromagnetic resonance studies in magnetic nanosystems
topic ferromagnetic resonance
magnetization dynamics
magnetic nanodots
coupled magnetic thin films
perpendicular magnetic anisotropy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2312-7481/7/9/126
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AT aureliohierrorodriguez ferromagneticresonancestudiesinmagneticnanosystems
AT carlosquiros ferromagneticresonancestudiesinmagneticnanosystems
AT javierdiaz ferromagneticresonancestudiesinmagneticnanosystems
AT luismanuelalvarezprado ferromagneticresonancestudiesinmagneticnanosystems
AT jongchingwu ferromagneticresonancestudiesinmagneticnanosystems