Cranial morphology of Deudorix isocrates (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) larvae

Deudorix isocrates (Fab.) is a globally important agricultural pest. The study regarding this pest is mostly concentrated on its management. Several morphologically significant features have been overlooked. In the present study we examined the structure and function of the larval cranial morphology...

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Main Authors: Ravindrakumar D. Patil, Vinaykamal D. Dethe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 2021-12-01
Series:Arthropods
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/arthropods/articles/2021-10(4)/cranial-morphology-of-Deudorix-isocrates.pdf
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author Ravindrakumar D. Patil
Vinaykamal D. Dethe
author_facet Ravindrakumar D. Patil
Vinaykamal D. Dethe
author_sort Ravindrakumar D. Patil
collection DOAJ
description Deudorix isocrates (Fab.) is a globally important agricultural pest. The study regarding this pest is mostly concentrated on its management. Several morphologically significant features have been overlooked. In the present study we examined the structure and function of the larval cranial morphology and its appendages. The description is based on the detailed morphological study of cranial sutures, cranial areas, antennae and mouthparts of the fourth instar larva. The cranial structures and appendages are found significant to understand pest activity and taxonomic features. Supporting to the pest activities, the larva has usual the lepidopterous pattern of biting and cutting mouthparts consisting of labrum, mandibles and maxillolabial-hypopharyngeal complex. This type of mouthparts helps to cut fruit rind and make an entrance hole while infesting the fruit. The results add to our knowledge of larval cranial capsule, antennae and mouthparts morphology and provide a standard for further research on the morphological characters of Deudorix isocrates (Fab.)
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spelling doaj.art-cc77b49c59524814895e382dd54d45ec2022-12-21T23:28:51ZengInternational Academy of Ecology and Environmental SciencesArthropods2224-42552021-12-01104140151Cranial morphology of Deudorix isocrates (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) larvaeRavindrakumar D. Patil0Vinaykamal D. Dethe1Department of Zoology, Maratha Vidya Prasarak Samaj's Arts, Science and Commerce College, Ozar (Mig), Nashik, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Zoology, Maratha Vidya Prasarak Samaj's Arts, Science and Commerce College, Ozar (Mig), Nashik, Maharashtra, IndiaDeudorix isocrates (Fab.) is a globally important agricultural pest. The study regarding this pest is mostly concentrated on its management. Several morphologically significant features have been overlooked. In the present study we examined the structure and function of the larval cranial morphology and its appendages. The description is based on the detailed morphological study of cranial sutures, cranial areas, antennae and mouthparts of the fourth instar larva. The cranial structures and appendages are found significant to understand pest activity and taxonomic features. Supporting to the pest activities, the larva has usual the lepidopterous pattern of biting and cutting mouthparts consisting of labrum, mandibles and maxillolabial-hypopharyngeal complex. This type of mouthparts helps to cut fruit rind and make an entrance hole while infesting the fruit. The results add to our knowledge of larval cranial capsule, antennae and mouthparts morphology and provide a standard for further research on the morphological characters of Deudorix isocrates (Fab.)http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/arthropods/articles/2021-10(4)/cranial-morphology-of-Deudorix-isocrates.pdfd. isocratespestcranial areascranial suturesmouthpartsmorphology
spellingShingle Ravindrakumar D. Patil
Vinaykamal D. Dethe
Cranial morphology of Deudorix isocrates (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) larvae
Arthropods
d. isocrates
pest
cranial areas
cranial sutures
mouthparts
morphology
title Cranial morphology of Deudorix isocrates (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) larvae
title_full Cranial morphology of Deudorix isocrates (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) larvae
title_fullStr Cranial morphology of Deudorix isocrates (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) larvae
title_full_unstemmed Cranial morphology of Deudorix isocrates (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) larvae
title_short Cranial morphology of Deudorix isocrates (Fab.) (Lepidoptera: Lycaenidae) larvae
title_sort cranial morphology of deudorix isocrates fab lepidoptera lycaenidae larvae
topic d. isocrates
pest
cranial areas
cranial sutures
mouthparts
morphology
url http://www.iaees.org/publications/journals/arthropods/articles/2021-10(4)/cranial-morphology-of-Deudorix-isocrates.pdf
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