Energy expenditure through physical activity in a population of community-dwelling Brazilian elderly: cross-sectional evidences from the Bambuí cohort study of aging

The aim of this study was to estimate physical activity energy expenditure among older adults. The study comprised 1,585 residents in Bambuí, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, aged > 60 years (91% of the town's total elderly), and examined the frequency and duration of 23 types of physical activit...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juciany Rodrigues de Oliveira Ramalho, Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa, Josélia O. A. Firmo, Sérgio Viana Peixoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz 2011-01-01
Series:Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2011001500010&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1819203961837584384
author Juciany Rodrigues de Oliveira Ramalho
Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa
Josélia O. A. Firmo
Sérgio Viana Peixoto
author_facet Juciany Rodrigues de Oliveira Ramalho
Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa
Josélia O. A. Firmo
Sérgio Viana Peixoto
author_sort Juciany Rodrigues de Oliveira Ramalho
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to estimate physical activity energy expenditure among older adults. The study comprised 1,585 residents in Bambuí, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, aged > 60 years (91% of the town's total elderly), and examined the frequency and duration of 23 types of physical activity among them. Median energy expenditure was 975 MET.min/week (1,195.8 among men and 803.1 among women), declining significantly with age in both sexes. The prevalence of sedentary lifestyles (< 450 MET.min/week) was 31.2%. Unhurried walking accounted for about 1/3 of total energy expenditure. Multivariate analysis based on ordinal logistic regression showed inverse associations between energy expenditure and age and hospitalizations in both sexes. Among men, inverse associations were observed with smoking, number of chronic diseases and number of medical appointments. These results emphasize the need for effective strategies to increase physical activity in older elderly, and underscore the high prevalence of walking in this group.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T04:28:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cc7e650aaa584aaa818587bcc689499a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-4464
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T04:28:14Z
publishDate 2011-01-01
publisher Escola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
record_format Article
series Cadernos de Saúde Pública
spelling doaj.art-cc7e650aaa584aaa818587bcc689499a2022-12-21T18:00:06ZengEscola Nacional de Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo CruzCadernos de Saúde Pública1678-44642011-01-0127suppl 3s399s408S0102-311X2011001500010Energy expenditure through physical activity in a population of community-dwelling Brazilian elderly: cross-sectional evidences from the Bambuí cohort study of agingJuciany Rodrigues de Oliveira Ramalho0Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa1Josélia O. A. Firmo2Sérgio Viana Peixoto3Fundação Oswaldo CruzFundação Oswaldo CruzFundação Oswaldo CruzFundação Oswaldo CruzThe aim of this study was to estimate physical activity energy expenditure among older adults. The study comprised 1,585 residents in Bambuí, Minas Gerais State, Brazil, aged > 60 years (91% of the town's total elderly), and examined the frequency and duration of 23 types of physical activity among them. Median energy expenditure was 975 MET.min/week (1,195.8 among men and 803.1 among women), declining significantly with age in both sexes. The prevalence of sedentary lifestyles (< 450 MET.min/week) was 31.2%. Unhurried walking accounted for about 1/3 of total energy expenditure. Multivariate analysis based on ordinal logistic regression showed inverse associations between energy expenditure and age and hospitalizations in both sexes. Among men, inverse associations were observed with smoking, number of chronic diseases and number of medical appointments. These results emphasize the need for effective strategies to increase physical activity in older elderly, and underscore the high prevalence of walking in this group.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2011001500010&lng=en&tlng=enAtividade MotoraMetabolismo EnergéticoIdosoEstudos de Coortes
spellingShingle Juciany Rodrigues de Oliveira Ramalho
Maria Fernanda Lima-Costa
Josélia O. A. Firmo
Sérgio Viana Peixoto
Energy expenditure through physical activity in a population of community-dwelling Brazilian elderly: cross-sectional evidences from the Bambuí cohort study of aging
Cadernos de Saúde Pública
Atividade Motora
Metabolismo Energético
Idoso
Estudos de Coortes
title Energy expenditure through physical activity in a population of community-dwelling Brazilian elderly: cross-sectional evidences from the Bambuí cohort study of aging
title_full Energy expenditure through physical activity in a population of community-dwelling Brazilian elderly: cross-sectional evidences from the Bambuí cohort study of aging
title_fullStr Energy expenditure through physical activity in a population of community-dwelling Brazilian elderly: cross-sectional evidences from the Bambuí cohort study of aging
title_full_unstemmed Energy expenditure through physical activity in a population of community-dwelling Brazilian elderly: cross-sectional evidences from the Bambuí cohort study of aging
title_short Energy expenditure through physical activity in a population of community-dwelling Brazilian elderly: cross-sectional evidences from the Bambuí cohort study of aging
title_sort energy expenditure through physical activity in a population of community dwelling brazilian elderly cross sectional evidences from the bambui cohort study of aging
topic Atividade Motora
Metabolismo Energético
Idoso
Estudos de Coortes
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-311X2011001500010&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT jucianyrodriguesdeoliveiraramalho energyexpenditurethroughphysicalactivityinapopulationofcommunitydwellingbrazilianelderlycrosssectionalevidencesfromthebambuicohortstudyofaging
AT mariafernandalimacosta energyexpenditurethroughphysicalactivityinapopulationofcommunitydwellingbrazilianelderlycrosssectionalevidencesfromthebambuicohortstudyofaging
AT joseliaoafirmo energyexpenditurethroughphysicalactivityinapopulationofcommunitydwellingbrazilianelderlycrosssectionalevidencesfromthebambuicohortstudyofaging
AT sergiovianapeixoto energyexpenditurethroughphysicalactivityinapopulationofcommunitydwellingbrazilianelderlycrosssectionalevidencesfromthebambuicohortstudyofaging