Subwavelength-Structured High-Efficiency Nanophotonic Coupler for Air Top-Cladded Silicon Waveguide

Efficient coupling between an optical fiber and silicon waveguide has been a major practical challenge for silicon photonics since the first day due to the huge mode size mismatch between them. In this paper, we propose a subwavelength structured edge coupler for efficient coupling light into&#x...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuhan Sun, Ting Li, Peiji Zhou, Yi Zou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2021-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9511789/
_version_ 1818682700364513280
author Yuhan Sun
Ting Li
Peiji Zhou
Yi Zou
author_facet Yuhan Sun
Ting Li
Peiji Zhou
Yi Zou
author_sort Yuhan Sun
collection DOAJ
description Efficient coupling between an optical fiber and silicon waveguide has been a major practical challenge for silicon photonics since the first day due to the huge mode size mismatch between them. In this paper, we propose a subwavelength structured edge coupler for efficient coupling light into/out from air top-cladded silicon waveguides. Through refractive index engineering, we demonstrate a single-step patterned coupler with a coupling loss of ∼2.5 dB for the wavelength range from 1.5 μm to 1.65 μm.
first_indexed 2024-12-17T10:23:01Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cc84f0c80eab4d31ba7739ee1cb2cfca
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1943-0655
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T10:23:01Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Photonics Journal
spelling doaj.art-cc84f0c80eab4d31ba7739ee1cb2cfca2022-12-21T21:52:44ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552021-01-011341510.1109/JPHOT.2021.31040619511789Subwavelength-Structured High-Efficiency Nanophotonic Coupler for Air Top-Cladded Silicon WaveguideYuhan Sun0Ting Li1Peiji Zhou2Yi Zou3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7675-8542School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, ChinaEfficient coupling between an optical fiber and silicon waveguide has been a major practical challenge for silicon photonics since the first day due to the huge mode size mismatch between them. In this paper, we propose a subwavelength structured edge coupler for efficient coupling light into/out from air top-cladded silicon waveguides. Through refractive index engineering, we demonstrate a single-step patterned coupler with a coupling loss of ∼2.5 dB for the wavelength range from 1.5 μm to 1.65 μm.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9511789/Subwavelengthedge couplersilicon photonics
spellingShingle Yuhan Sun
Ting Li
Peiji Zhou
Yi Zou
Subwavelength-Structured High-Efficiency Nanophotonic Coupler for Air Top-Cladded Silicon Waveguide
IEEE Photonics Journal
Subwavelength
edge coupler
silicon photonics
title Subwavelength-Structured High-Efficiency Nanophotonic Coupler for Air Top-Cladded Silicon Waveguide
title_full Subwavelength-Structured High-Efficiency Nanophotonic Coupler for Air Top-Cladded Silicon Waveguide
title_fullStr Subwavelength-Structured High-Efficiency Nanophotonic Coupler for Air Top-Cladded Silicon Waveguide
title_full_unstemmed Subwavelength-Structured High-Efficiency Nanophotonic Coupler for Air Top-Cladded Silicon Waveguide
title_short Subwavelength-Structured High-Efficiency Nanophotonic Coupler for Air Top-Cladded Silicon Waveguide
title_sort subwavelength structured high efficiency nanophotonic coupler for air top cladded silicon waveguide
topic Subwavelength
edge coupler
silicon photonics
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9511789/
work_keys_str_mv AT yuhansun subwavelengthstructuredhighefficiencynanophotoniccouplerforairtopcladdedsiliconwaveguide
AT tingli subwavelengthstructuredhighefficiencynanophotoniccouplerforairtopcladdedsiliconwaveguide
AT peijizhou subwavelengthstructuredhighefficiencynanophotoniccouplerforairtopcladdedsiliconwaveguide
AT yizou subwavelengthstructuredhighefficiencynanophotoniccouplerforairtopcladdedsiliconwaveguide