Energy-Efficient Precoder Design for Multi-User MIMO Systems With a Full-Duplex Base Station

In this paper, we investigate the downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) precoder design for a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) network consisting of a full-duplex (FD) base station (BS) and multiple users operating in the half-duplex mode. Our goal is to find the precoders that maximize t...

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Main Authors: Meng-Jie Wang, Fan-Shuo Tseng, Chun-Tao Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2019-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8883155/
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author Meng-Jie Wang
Fan-Shuo Tseng
Chun-Tao Lin
author_facet Meng-Jie Wang
Fan-Shuo Tseng
Chun-Tao Lin
author_sort Meng-Jie Wang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we investigate the downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) precoder design for a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) network consisting of a full-duplex (FD) base station (BS) and multiple users operating in the half-duplex mode. Our goal is to find the precoders that maximize the overall energy efficiency (EE). However, the design problem is intractable to solve due to the fractional optimization formulation. Besides, the self and co-channel interferences also aggravate the design difficulty. To solve the problem, we first apply the UL-DL duality to have the reformulated UL and dual-UL precoder optimization problems. Applying the Dinkelbach's algorithm, we show that both the UL and dual-UL-precoders can be derived with the proposed iterative water-filling (IWF) algorithm. Finally, the DL precoders are obtained by exploiting the duality property again. Note that the proposed precoders are of closed-form expressions. Simulation results justify the superiority of the proposed scheme over the existing design.
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spelling doaj.art-cc8979bea4bd42729c4d42aaeca8b6c42022-12-21T17:25:44ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362019-01-01715712615713510.1109/ACCESS.2019.29497128883155Energy-Efficient Precoder Design for Multi-User MIMO Systems With a Full-Duplex Base StationMeng-Jie Wang0Fan-Shuo Tseng1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0362-5121Chun-Tao Lin2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6076-676XInstitute of Communications Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, TaiwanInstitute of Communications Engineering, National Sun Yat-sen University, Kaohsiung, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei, TaiwanIn this paper, we investigate the downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) precoder design for a multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO) network consisting of a full-duplex (FD) base station (BS) and multiple users operating in the half-duplex mode. Our goal is to find the precoders that maximize the overall energy efficiency (EE). However, the design problem is intractable to solve due to the fractional optimization formulation. Besides, the self and co-channel interferences also aggravate the design difficulty. To solve the problem, we first apply the UL-DL duality to have the reformulated UL and dual-UL precoder optimization problems. Applying the Dinkelbach's algorithm, we show that both the UL and dual-UL-precoders can be derived with the proposed iterative water-filling (IWF) algorithm. Finally, the DL precoders are obtained by exploiting the duality property again. Note that the proposed precoders are of closed-form expressions. Simulation results justify the superiority of the proposed scheme over the existing design.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8883155/Multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO)full-duplex (FD)self-interference (SI)co-channel interference (CCI)fractional programmingiterative water-filling (IWF)
spellingShingle Meng-Jie Wang
Fan-Shuo Tseng
Chun-Tao Lin
Energy-Efficient Precoder Design for Multi-User MIMO Systems With a Full-Duplex Base Station
IEEE Access
Multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO)
full-duplex (FD)
self-interference (SI)
co-channel interference (CCI)
fractional programming
iterative water-filling (IWF)
title Energy-Efficient Precoder Design for Multi-User MIMO Systems With a Full-Duplex Base Station
title_full Energy-Efficient Precoder Design for Multi-User MIMO Systems With a Full-Duplex Base Station
title_fullStr Energy-Efficient Precoder Design for Multi-User MIMO Systems With a Full-Duplex Base Station
title_full_unstemmed Energy-Efficient Precoder Design for Multi-User MIMO Systems With a Full-Duplex Base Station
title_short Energy-Efficient Precoder Design for Multi-User MIMO Systems With a Full-Duplex Base Station
title_sort energy efficient precoder design for multi user mimo systems with a full duplex base station
topic Multi-user multiple-input multiple-output (MU-MIMO)
full-duplex (FD)
self-interference (SI)
co-channel interference (CCI)
fractional programming
iterative water-filling (IWF)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8883155/
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AT fanshuotseng energyefficientprecoderdesignformultiusermimosystemswithafullduplexbasestation
AT chuntaolin energyefficientprecoderdesignformultiusermimosystemswithafullduplexbasestation