A Temporal Network Model for Livestock Trade Systems

The movements of animals between farms and other livestock holdings for trading activities form a complex livestock trade network. These movements play an important role in the spread of infectious diseases among premises. For studying the disease spreading among animal holdings, it is of great impo...

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Main Authors: Sara Ansari, Jobst Heitzig, Laura Brzoska, Hartmut H. K. Lentz, Jakob Mihatsch, Jörg Fritzemeier, Mohammad R. Moosavi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.766547/full
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author Sara Ansari
Sara Ansari
Jobst Heitzig
Laura Brzoska
Hartmut H. K. Lentz
Jakob Mihatsch
Jörg Fritzemeier
Mohammad R. Moosavi
author_facet Sara Ansari
Sara Ansari
Jobst Heitzig
Laura Brzoska
Hartmut H. K. Lentz
Jakob Mihatsch
Jörg Fritzemeier
Mohammad R. Moosavi
author_sort Sara Ansari
collection DOAJ
description The movements of animals between farms and other livestock holdings for trading activities form a complex livestock trade network. These movements play an important role in the spread of infectious diseases among premises. For studying the disease spreading among animal holdings, it is of great importance to understand the structure and dynamics of the trade system. In this paper, we propose a temporal network model for animal trade systems. Furthermore, a novel measure of node centrality important for disease spreading is introduced. The experimental results show that the model can reasonably well describe these spreading-related properties of the network and it can generate crucial data for research in the field of the livestock trade system.
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spelling doaj.art-cc8aee47466840ed8424263ef3effc092022-12-21T22:44:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692021-12-01810.3389/fvets.2021.766547766547A Temporal Network Model for Livestock Trade SystemsSara Ansari0Sara Ansari1Jobst Heitzig2Laura Brzoska3Hartmut H. K. Lentz4Jakob Mihatsch5Jörg Fritzemeier6Mohammad R. Moosavi7Department of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranDepartment of Complexity Science, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Potsdam, GermanyDepartment of Complexity Science, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Potsdam, GermanyDepartment of Complexity Science, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Potsdam, GermanyInstitute of Epidemiology, Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut, Greifswald-Insel Riems, GermanyDepartment of Complexity Science, Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Potsdam, GermanyLandkreis Osnabrück, Veterinärdienst für Stadt und Landkreis Osnabrück, Osnabruck, GermanyDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Shiraz University, Shiraz, IranThe movements of animals between farms and other livestock holdings for trading activities form a complex livestock trade network. These movements play an important role in the spread of infectious diseases among premises. For studying the disease spreading among animal holdings, it is of great importance to understand the structure and dynamics of the trade system. In this paper, we propose a temporal network model for animal trade systems. Furthermore, a novel measure of node centrality important for disease spreading is introduced. The experimental results show that the model can reasonably well describe these spreading-related properties of the network and it can generate crucial data for research in the field of the livestock trade system.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.766547/fulllivestock tradecomplex networkepidemiologynode centrality measuretemporal network
spellingShingle Sara Ansari
Sara Ansari
Jobst Heitzig
Laura Brzoska
Hartmut H. K. Lentz
Jakob Mihatsch
Jörg Fritzemeier
Mohammad R. Moosavi
A Temporal Network Model for Livestock Trade Systems
Frontiers in Veterinary Science
livestock trade
complex network
epidemiology
node centrality measure
temporal network
title A Temporal Network Model for Livestock Trade Systems
title_full A Temporal Network Model for Livestock Trade Systems
title_fullStr A Temporal Network Model for Livestock Trade Systems
title_full_unstemmed A Temporal Network Model for Livestock Trade Systems
title_short A Temporal Network Model for Livestock Trade Systems
title_sort temporal network model for livestock trade systems
topic livestock trade
complex network
epidemiology
node centrality measure
temporal network
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2021.766547/full
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