Percutaneous laser microdiscectomy in the treatment of thoracic intervertebral disc protrusions

One of the causes of thoracalgia is a protrusion of the thoracic intervertebral discs (IVD). Treatment of these protrusions is often ineffective. Objective: To improve the outcomes of treatment of thoracalgia caused by protrusions of the thoracic IVD, using the method of puncture laser mi...

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Main Authors: Mykola O. Zorin, Tamara V. Zorina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute 2023-06-01
Series:Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal
Online Access:https://theunj.org/article/view/275413
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author Mykola O. Zorin
Tamara V. Zorina
author_facet Mykola O. Zorin
Tamara V. Zorina
author_sort Mykola O. Zorin
collection DOAJ
description One of the causes of thoracalgia is a protrusion of the thoracic intervertebral discs (IVD). Treatment of these protrusions is often ineffective. Objective: To improve the outcomes of treatment of thoracalgia caused by protrusions of the thoracic IVD, using the method of puncture laser microdiscectomy (PLM). Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of treatment outcomes of 64 patients with thoracalgia at the "Endoscopic Neurosurgery" Medical Center in the period from 2000 to 2023 was carried out. The patients ranged in age from 24 to 67 years. There were 48 (75.5%) men, 16 (24.5%) women. Puncture laser microdiscectomy was performed in 42 patients under the control of a C-Arm operating fluoroscope (Philips, the Netherlands), 22 - under CT-assisted method (Toshiba, Japan). Results. In 10 cases, PLM was performed on two IVDs. The rate of positive results of treatment of thoracic IVD by the PLM method is 89%. The rate of excellent results was 71.4% in the group of operations under operating fluoroscope control, in the operations group under CT assisted method - 72.7%. Complications were registered only in 3 patients operated on under the fluoroscope control. Conclusions. Puncture laser microdiscectomy in case of thoracic IVD protrusions is an effective method for treatment of persistent thoracalgia. Performing PLM under CT assisted method does not increase the efficacy of the surgery, but it allows avoiding complications.
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spelling doaj.art-cc8b96921cca461aac7ae4e278051c162024-01-19T11:04:08ZengRomodanov Neurosurgery InstituteUkrainian Neurosurgical Journal2663-90842663-90922023-06-01292222510.25305/unj.275413Percutaneous laser microdiscectomy in the treatment of thoracic intervertebral disc protrusionsMykola O. Zorin0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1144-921XTamara V. Zorina1Department of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, Dnipro State Medical University, Dnipro, MC "Endoscopic neurosurgery", Dnipro, UkraineDepartment of Nervous Diseases and Neurosurgery, Dnipro State Medical University, Dnipro, MC "Endoscopic neurosurgery", Dnipro, Ukraine One of the causes of thoracalgia is a protrusion of the thoracic intervertebral discs (IVD). Treatment of these protrusions is often ineffective. Objective: To improve the outcomes of treatment of thoracalgia caused by protrusions of the thoracic IVD, using the method of puncture laser microdiscectomy (PLM). Materials and methods. A retrospective analysis of treatment outcomes of 64 patients with thoracalgia at the "Endoscopic Neurosurgery" Medical Center in the period from 2000 to 2023 was carried out. The patients ranged in age from 24 to 67 years. There were 48 (75.5%) men, 16 (24.5%) women. Puncture laser microdiscectomy was performed in 42 patients under the control of a C-Arm operating fluoroscope (Philips, the Netherlands), 22 - under CT-assisted method (Toshiba, Japan). Results. In 10 cases, PLM was performed on two IVDs. The rate of positive results of treatment of thoracic IVD by the PLM method is 89%. The rate of excellent results was 71.4% in the group of operations under operating fluoroscope control, in the operations group under CT assisted method - 72.7%. Complications were registered only in 3 patients operated on under the fluoroscope control. Conclusions. Puncture laser microdiscectomy in case of thoracic IVD protrusions is an effective method for treatment of persistent thoracalgia. Performing PLM under CT assisted method does not increase the efficacy of the surgery, but it allows avoiding complications.https://theunj.org/article/view/275413
spellingShingle Mykola O. Zorin
Tamara V. Zorina
Percutaneous laser microdiscectomy in the treatment of thoracic intervertebral disc protrusions
Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal
title Percutaneous laser microdiscectomy in the treatment of thoracic intervertebral disc protrusions
title_full Percutaneous laser microdiscectomy in the treatment of thoracic intervertebral disc protrusions
title_fullStr Percutaneous laser microdiscectomy in the treatment of thoracic intervertebral disc protrusions
title_full_unstemmed Percutaneous laser microdiscectomy in the treatment of thoracic intervertebral disc protrusions
title_short Percutaneous laser microdiscectomy in the treatment of thoracic intervertebral disc protrusions
title_sort percutaneous laser microdiscectomy in the treatment of thoracic intervertebral disc protrusions
url https://theunj.org/article/view/275413
work_keys_str_mv AT mykolaozorin percutaneouslasermicrodiscectomyinthetreatmentofthoracicintervertebraldiscprotrusions
AT tamaravzorina percutaneouslasermicrodiscectomyinthetreatmentofthoracicintervertebraldiscprotrusions