Striatum-Centered Fiber Connectivity Is Associated with the Personality Trait of Cooperativeness.
Cooperativeness is an essential behavioral trait evolved to facilitate group living. Social and cognitive mechanisms involved in cooperation (e.g., motivation, reward encoding, action evaluation, and executive functions) are sub-served by the striatal-projected circuits, whose physical existence has...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2016-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5068751?pdf=render |
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author | Xuemei Lei Chuansheng Chen Chunhui Chen Qinghua He Robert K Moyzis Gui Xue Qi Dong |
author_facet | Xuemei Lei Chuansheng Chen Chunhui Chen Qinghua He Robert K Moyzis Gui Xue Qi Dong |
author_sort | Xuemei Lei |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cooperativeness is an essential behavioral trait evolved to facilitate group living. Social and cognitive mechanisms involved in cooperation (e.g., motivation, reward encoding, action evaluation, and executive functions) are sub-served by the striatal-projected circuits, whose physical existence has been confirmed by animal studies, human postmortem studies, and in vivo human brain studies. The current study investigated the associations between Cooperativeness and fiber connectivities from the striatum to nine subcortical and cortical regions, including the amygdala, hippocampus, medial orbitofrontal cortex, lateral orbitofrontal cortex, ventrolateral prefrontal cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex/retrosplenial cortex, dorsal cingulate cortex, and rostral cingulate cortex. Results showed that Cooperativeness was negatively correlated with fiber connectivity for the cognitive control system (from the dorsal caudate to the rostral cingulate cortex and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex), but not with fiber connectivity for the social cognitive system (e.g., connectivity with the medial prefrontal cortex and amygdala). These results partially supported Declerck et al.'s (2013) cognitive neural model of the role of cognitive control and social cognition in cooperation. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:05:19Z |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-cc91afa57492401aa58b2c793c6466132022-12-21T19:04:43ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-011110e016216010.1371/journal.pone.0162160Striatum-Centered Fiber Connectivity Is Associated with the Personality Trait of Cooperativeness.Xuemei LeiChuansheng ChenChunhui ChenQinghua HeRobert K MoyzisGui XueQi DongCooperativeness is an essential behavioral trait evolved to facilitate group living. Social and cognitive mechanisms involved in cooperation (e.g., motivation, reward encoding, action evaluation, and executive functions) are sub-served by the striatal-projected circuits, whose physical existence has been confirmed by animal studies, human postmortem studies, and in vivo human brain studies. The current study investigated the associations between Cooperativeness and fiber connectivities from the striatum to nine subcortical and cortical regions, including the amygdala, hippocampus, medial orbitofrontal cortex, lateral orbitofrontal cortex, ventrolateral prefrontal cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, posterior cingulate cortex/retrosplenial cortex, dorsal cingulate cortex, and rostral cingulate cortex. Results showed that Cooperativeness was negatively correlated with fiber connectivity for the cognitive control system (from the dorsal caudate to the rostral cingulate cortex and ventrolateral prefrontal cortex), but not with fiber connectivity for the social cognitive system (e.g., connectivity with the medial prefrontal cortex and amygdala). These results partially supported Declerck et al.'s (2013) cognitive neural model of the role of cognitive control and social cognition in cooperation.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5068751?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Xuemei Lei Chuansheng Chen Chunhui Chen Qinghua He Robert K Moyzis Gui Xue Qi Dong Striatum-Centered Fiber Connectivity Is Associated with the Personality Trait of Cooperativeness. PLoS ONE |
title | Striatum-Centered Fiber Connectivity Is Associated with the Personality Trait of Cooperativeness. |
title_full | Striatum-Centered Fiber Connectivity Is Associated with the Personality Trait of Cooperativeness. |
title_fullStr | Striatum-Centered Fiber Connectivity Is Associated with the Personality Trait of Cooperativeness. |
title_full_unstemmed | Striatum-Centered Fiber Connectivity Is Associated with the Personality Trait of Cooperativeness. |
title_short | Striatum-Centered Fiber Connectivity Is Associated with the Personality Trait of Cooperativeness. |
title_sort | striatum centered fiber connectivity is associated with the personality trait of cooperativeness |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5068751?pdf=render |
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