Microvascular Tissue Engineering—A Review

Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine have come a long way in recent decades, but the lack of functioning vasculature is still a major obstacle preventing the development of thicker, physiologically relevant tissue constructs. A large part of this obstacle lies in the development of the vesse...

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Main Authors: Jernej Vajda, Marko Milojević, Uroš Maver, Boštjan Vihar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Biomedicines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/6/589
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author Jernej Vajda
Marko Milojević
Uroš Maver
Boštjan Vihar
author_facet Jernej Vajda
Marko Milojević
Uroš Maver
Boštjan Vihar
author_sort Jernej Vajda
collection DOAJ
description Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine have come a long way in recent decades, but the lack of functioning vasculature is still a major obstacle preventing the development of thicker, physiologically relevant tissue constructs. A large part of this obstacle lies in the development of the vessels on a microscale—the microvasculature—that are crucial for oxygen and nutrient delivery. In this review, we present the state of the art in the field of microvascular tissue engineering and demonstrate the challenges for future research in various sections of the field. Finally, we illustrate the potential strategies for addressing some of those challenges.
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spelling doaj.art-cc9f57faf4fb47da964120dcc5761bde2023-11-21T20:48:27ZengMDPI AGBiomedicines2227-90592021-05-019658910.3390/biomedicines9060589Microvascular Tissue Engineering—A ReviewJernej Vajda0Marko Milojević1Uroš Maver2Boštjan Vihar3Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Maribor, Taborska ulica 8, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Maribor, Taborska ulica 8, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Maribor, Taborska ulica 8, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaFaculty of Medicine, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of Maribor, Taborska ulica 8, 2000 Maribor, SloveniaTissue engineering and regenerative medicine have come a long way in recent decades, but the lack of functioning vasculature is still a major obstacle preventing the development of thicker, physiologically relevant tissue constructs. A large part of this obstacle lies in the development of the vessels on a microscale—the microvasculature—that are crucial for oxygen and nutrient delivery. In this review, we present the state of the art in the field of microvascular tissue engineering and demonstrate the challenges for future research in various sections of the field. Finally, we illustrate the potential strategies for addressing some of those challenges.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/6/589regenerative medicinetissue engineeringvascularizationbiomaterialsmicrovascularizationcoculture
spellingShingle Jernej Vajda
Marko Milojević
Uroš Maver
Boštjan Vihar
Microvascular Tissue Engineering—A Review
Biomedicines
regenerative medicine
tissue engineering
vascularization
biomaterials
microvascularization
coculture
title Microvascular Tissue Engineering—A Review
title_full Microvascular Tissue Engineering—A Review
title_fullStr Microvascular Tissue Engineering—A Review
title_full_unstemmed Microvascular Tissue Engineering—A Review
title_short Microvascular Tissue Engineering—A Review
title_sort microvascular tissue engineering a review
topic regenerative medicine
tissue engineering
vascularization
biomaterials
microvascularization
coculture
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/9/6/589
work_keys_str_mv AT jernejvajda microvasculartissueengineeringareview
AT markomilojevic microvasculartissueengineeringareview
AT urosmaver microvasculartissueengineeringareview
AT bostjanvihar microvasculartissueengineeringareview