Beam-based commissioning of a novel X-band transverse deflection structure with variable polarization

Longitudinal electron-beam diagnostics play a critical role in the operation and control of x-ray free-electron lasers, which rely on parameters such as the current profile, the longitudinal phase space, or the slice emittance of the particle distribution. On the one hand, the femtosecond-scale elec...

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Main Authors: P. González Caminal, F. Christie, R. D’Arcy, S. M. Jaster-Merz, R. Assmann, F. Burkart, B. Conrad, H. Dinter, M. Foese, J. Herrmann, M. Hoffmann, M. Hüning, R. Jonas, O. Krebs, S. Lederer, B. Marchetti, D. Marx, J. Mueller, J. Osterhoff, I. Peperkorn, M. Reukauff, H. Schlarb, S. Schreiber, G. Tews, T. Vinatier, M. Vogt, A. de Z. Wagner, S. Wesch, P. Craievich, M. Bopp, H.-H. Braun, A. Citterio, R. Fortunati, R. Ganter, T. Kleeb, F. Marcellini, M. Pedrozzi, E. Prat, S. Reiche, K. Rolli, R. Sieber, A. Grudiev, W. L. Millar, N. Catalan-Lasheras, G. McMonagle, S. Pitman, V. del Pozo Romano, K. T. Szypula, W. Wuensch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2024-03-01
Series:Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.032801
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author P. González Caminal
F. Christie
R. D’Arcy
S. M. Jaster-Merz
R. Assmann
F. Burkart
B. Conrad
H. Dinter
M. Foese
J. Herrmann
M. Hoffmann
M. Hüning
R. Jonas
O. Krebs
S. Lederer
B. Marchetti
D. Marx
J. Mueller
J. Osterhoff
I. Peperkorn
M. Reukauff
H. Schlarb
S. Schreiber
G. Tews
T. Vinatier
M. Vogt
A. de Z. Wagner
S. Wesch
P. Craievich
M. Bopp
H.-H. Braun
A. Citterio
R. Fortunati
R. Ganter
T. Kleeb
F. Marcellini
M. Pedrozzi
E. Prat
S. Reiche
K. Rolli
R. Sieber
A. Grudiev
W. L. Millar
N. Catalan-Lasheras
G. McMonagle
S. Pitman
V. del Pozo Romano
K. T. Szypula
W. Wuensch
author_facet P. González Caminal
F. Christie
R. D’Arcy
S. M. Jaster-Merz
R. Assmann
F. Burkart
B. Conrad
H. Dinter
M. Foese
J. Herrmann
M. Hoffmann
M. Hüning
R. Jonas
O. Krebs
S. Lederer
B. Marchetti
D. Marx
J. Mueller
J. Osterhoff
I. Peperkorn
M. Reukauff
H. Schlarb
S. Schreiber
G. Tews
T. Vinatier
M. Vogt
A. de Z. Wagner
S. Wesch
P. Craievich
M. Bopp
H.-H. Braun
A. Citterio
R. Fortunati
R. Ganter
T. Kleeb
F. Marcellini
M. Pedrozzi
E. Prat
S. Reiche
K. Rolli
R. Sieber
A. Grudiev
W. L. Millar
N. Catalan-Lasheras
G. McMonagle
S. Pitman
V. del Pozo Romano
K. T. Szypula
W. Wuensch
author_sort P. González Caminal
collection DOAJ
description Longitudinal electron-beam diagnostics play a critical role in the operation and control of x-ray free-electron lasers, which rely on parameters such as the current profile, the longitudinal phase space, or the slice emittance of the particle distribution. On the one hand, the femtosecond-scale electron bunches produced at these facilities impose stringent requirements on the resolution achievable with the diagnostics. On the other, research and development of novel accelerator technologies such as beam-driven plasma-wakefield accelerators (PWFA) demand unprecedented capabilities to resolve the centroid offsets in the full transverse plane along the longitudinal bunch coordinate. We present the beam-based commissioning of an advanced X-band transverse-deflection rf structure (TDS) system with the new feature of providing variable polarization of the deflecting force: the PolariX-TDS. By means of a comprehensive campaign of measurements conducted with the prototype, key parameters of the rf performance of the system are validated and a phase-space characterization of an electron bunch is accomplished with a time resolution of 3.3 fs. Furthermore, an analysis of second-order effects induced on the bunch from its passage through the PolariX-TDS is presented.
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spelling doaj.art-cca3d417c52443ada72d57ffaeed78d92024-03-08T15:25:31ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Accelerators and Beams2469-98882024-03-0127303280110.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.032801Beam-based commissioning of a novel X-band transverse deflection structure with variable polarizationP. González CaminalF. ChristieR. D’ArcyS. M. Jaster-MerzR. AssmannF. BurkartB. ConradH. DinterM. FoeseJ. HerrmannM. HoffmannM. HüningR. JonasO. KrebsS. LedererB. MarchettiD. MarxJ. MuellerJ. OsterhoffI. PeperkornM. ReukauffH. SchlarbS. SchreiberG. TewsT. VinatierM. VogtA. de Z. WagnerS. WeschP. CraievichM. BoppH.-H. BraunA. CitterioR. FortunatiR. GanterT. KleebF. MarcelliniM. PedrozziE. PratS. ReicheK. RolliR. SieberA. GrudievW. L. MillarN. Catalan-LasherasG. McMonagleS. PitmanV. del Pozo RomanoK. T. SzypulaW. WuenschLongitudinal electron-beam diagnostics play a critical role in the operation and control of x-ray free-electron lasers, which rely on parameters such as the current profile, the longitudinal phase space, or the slice emittance of the particle distribution. On the one hand, the femtosecond-scale electron bunches produced at these facilities impose stringent requirements on the resolution achievable with the diagnostics. On the other, research and development of novel accelerator technologies such as beam-driven plasma-wakefield accelerators (PWFA) demand unprecedented capabilities to resolve the centroid offsets in the full transverse plane along the longitudinal bunch coordinate. We present the beam-based commissioning of an advanced X-band transverse-deflection rf structure (TDS) system with the new feature of providing variable polarization of the deflecting force: the PolariX-TDS. By means of a comprehensive campaign of measurements conducted with the prototype, key parameters of the rf performance of the system are validated and a phase-space characterization of an electron bunch is accomplished with a time resolution of 3.3 fs. Furthermore, an analysis of second-order effects induced on the bunch from its passage through the PolariX-TDS is presented.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.032801
spellingShingle P. González Caminal
F. Christie
R. D’Arcy
S. M. Jaster-Merz
R. Assmann
F. Burkart
B. Conrad
H. Dinter
M. Foese
J. Herrmann
M. Hoffmann
M. Hüning
R. Jonas
O. Krebs
S. Lederer
B. Marchetti
D. Marx
J. Mueller
J. Osterhoff
I. Peperkorn
M. Reukauff
H. Schlarb
S. Schreiber
G. Tews
T. Vinatier
M. Vogt
A. de Z. Wagner
S. Wesch
P. Craievich
M. Bopp
H.-H. Braun
A. Citterio
R. Fortunati
R. Ganter
T. Kleeb
F. Marcellini
M. Pedrozzi
E. Prat
S. Reiche
K. Rolli
R. Sieber
A. Grudiev
W. L. Millar
N. Catalan-Lasheras
G. McMonagle
S. Pitman
V. del Pozo Romano
K. T. Szypula
W. Wuensch
Beam-based commissioning of a novel X-band transverse deflection structure with variable polarization
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
title Beam-based commissioning of a novel X-band transverse deflection structure with variable polarization
title_full Beam-based commissioning of a novel X-band transverse deflection structure with variable polarization
title_fullStr Beam-based commissioning of a novel X-band transverse deflection structure with variable polarization
title_full_unstemmed Beam-based commissioning of a novel X-band transverse deflection structure with variable polarization
title_short Beam-based commissioning of a novel X-band transverse deflection structure with variable polarization
title_sort beam based commissioning of a novel x band transverse deflection structure with variable polarization
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevAccelBeams.27.032801
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