Inefficiencies of augmented reality for different sexes and grades in Chinese vocational education

Abstract Nowadays, augmented reality (AR) is becoming more and more prevalent and used in many fields, including education. Previous studies have reported the positive effect of AR to advocate the use of AR in the classroom. However, it is unclear whether such a positive effect can be reported for a...

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Main Authors: Mingjian Yang, Dandan She, Qiong Xu, Wei Zhang, Chaonan Qu, Xiaofei Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48727-9
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author Mingjian Yang
Dandan She
Qiong Xu
Wei Zhang
Chaonan Qu
Xiaofei Hu
author_facet Mingjian Yang
Dandan She
Qiong Xu
Wei Zhang
Chaonan Qu
Xiaofei Hu
author_sort Mingjian Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Nowadays, augmented reality (AR) is becoming more and more prevalent and used in many fields, including education. Previous studies have reported the positive effect of AR to advocate the use of AR in the classroom. However, it is unclear whether such a positive effect can be reported for any student. In this study, we recruited students from a Chinese vocational college. Due to the peculiar conditions in China, students in vocational colleges may have weaker learning abilities and worse academic performance than students in research universities. Furthermore, the sex and grade of students were considered. We conducted a three-stage experiment for the PPT-based group and the AR-based group separately. We taught the students the orthographic projection, a lesson from the Engineering Drawing course, which is widely learned by students who majored in architecture. The students’ academic performances were rated prior to class, right after class, and 1-week after class, through a direct examination at three stages. We found the inefficiency of AR for students in vocational colleges. The interaction effect between sex and grade of students was also reported. Students undergoing AR-based teaching could not perform better or even worse than students undergoing PPT-based teaching. We recommended that the teachers should consider whether to use AR in the classroom based on the characteristics of students.
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spelling doaj.art-cca565779ad84d92bf260d22bf0594bc2023-12-03T12:19:06ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-12-0113111110.1038/s41598-023-48727-9Inefficiencies of augmented reality for different sexes and grades in Chinese vocational educationMingjian Yang0Dandan She1Qiong Xu2Wei Zhang3Chaonan Qu4Xiaofei Hu5School of Architecture and Engineering, Jiujiang Vocational and Technical CollegeDepartment of Foreign Language Teaching, Jiujiang Vocational and Technical CollegeSchool of Architecture and Engineering, Jiujiang Vocational and Technical CollegeSchool of Architecture and Engineering, Jiujiang Vocational and Technical CollegeSchool of Finance and Accounting, Jiujiang Vocational and Technical CollegeSchool of Psychology, Shaanxi Normal UniversityAbstract Nowadays, augmented reality (AR) is becoming more and more prevalent and used in many fields, including education. Previous studies have reported the positive effect of AR to advocate the use of AR in the classroom. However, it is unclear whether such a positive effect can be reported for any student. In this study, we recruited students from a Chinese vocational college. Due to the peculiar conditions in China, students in vocational colleges may have weaker learning abilities and worse academic performance than students in research universities. Furthermore, the sex and grade of students were considered. We conducted a three-stage experiment for the PPT-based group and the AR-based group separately. We taught the students the orthographic projection, a lesson from the Engineering Drawing course, which is widely learned by students who majored in architecture. The students’ academic performances were rated prior to class, right after class, and 1-week after class, through a direct examination at three stages. We found the inefficiency of AR for students in vocational colleges. The interaction effect between sex and grade of students was also reported. Students undergoing AR-based teaching could not perform better or even worse than students undergoing PPT-based teaching. We recommended that the teachers should consider whether to use AR in the classroom based on the characteristics of students.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48727-9
spellingShingle Mingjian Yang
Dandan She
Qiong Xu
Wei Zhang
Chaonan Qu
Xiaofei Hu
Inefficiencies of augmented reality for different sexes and grades in Chinese vocational education
Scientific Reports
title Inefficiencies of augmented reality for different sexes and grades in Chinese vocational education
title_full Inefficiencies of augmented reality for different sexes and grades in Chinese vocational education
title_fullStr Inefficiencies of augmented reality for different sexes and grades in Chinese vocational education
title_full_unstemmed Inefficiencies of augmented reality for different sexes and grades in Chinese vocational education
title_short Inefficiencies of augmented reality for different sexes and grades in Chinese vocational education
title_sort inefficiencies of augmented reality for different sexes and grades in chinese vocational education
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-48727-9
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