A Lack of 9 s Periodicity in the Follow-up NuSTAR Observation of LS 5039

The Nuclear Spectroscopic Array (NuSTAR) observed the gamma-ray binary LS 5039 for a second time in order to check for the presence of a periodic signal candidate found in the data from the previous NuSTAR observation. We do not detect the candidate signal in the vicinity of its previously reported...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Oleg Kargaltsev, Jeremy Hare, Igor Volkov, Alexander Lange
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:The Astrophysical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad022d
_version_ 1797627980006031360
author Oleg Kargaltsev
Jeremy Hare
Igor Volkov
Alexander Lange
author_facet Oleg Kargaltsev
Jeremy Hare
Igor Volkov
Alexander Lange
author_sort Oleg Kargaltsev
collection DOAJ
description The Nuclear Spectroscopic Array (NuSTAR) observed the gamma-ray binary LS 5039 for a second time in order to check for the presence of a periodic signal candidate found in the data from the previous NuSTAR observation. We do not detect the candidate signal in the vicinity of its previously reported frequency, assuming the same orbital ephemeris as in our previous paper. This implies that the previously reported periodic signal candidate was a noise fluctuation. We also perform a comparison of the lightcurves from the two NuSTAR observations and the joint spectral fitting. Our spectral analysis confirms the phase dependence found from a single NuSTAR observation at a higher significance level.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T10:32:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cca91474c7f94e11869a472d5937645a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1538-4357
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T10:32:02Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IOP Publishing
record_format Article
series The Astrophysical Journal
spelling doaj.art-cca91474c7f94e11869a472d5937645a2023-11-14T15:56:05ZengIOP PublishingThe Astrophysical Journal1538-43572023-01-0195817910.3847/1538-4357/ad022dA Lack of 9 s Periodicity in the Follow-up NuSTAR Observation of LS 5039Oleg Kargaltsev0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6447-4251Jeremy Hare1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8548-482XIgor Volkov2Alexander Lange3Department of Physics, The George Washington University , 725 21st St. NW, Washington, DC 20052, USA ; kargaltsev@gwu.eduAstrophysics Science Division, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, 8800 Greenbelt Rd., Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA; Center for Research and Exploration in Space Science and Technology, NASA/GSFC, Greenbelt, MD 20771, USA; The Catholic University of America , 620 Michigan Ave., N.E. Washington, DC 20064, USADepartment of Physics, The George Washington University , 725 21st St. NW, Washington, DC 20052, USA ; kargaltsev@gwu.eduDepartment of Physics, The George Washington University , 725 21st St. NW, Washington, DC 20052, USA ; kargaltsev@gwu.eduThe Nuclear Spectroscopic Array (NuSTAR) observed the gamma-ray binary LS 5039 for a second time in order to check for the presence of a periodic signal candidate found in the data from the previous NuSTAR observation. We do not detect the candidate signal in the vicinity of its previously reported frequency, assuming the same orbital ephemeris as in our previous paper. This implies that the previously reported periodic signal candidate was a noise fluctuation. We also perform a comparison of the lightcurves from the two NuSTAR observations and the joint spectral fitting. Our spectral analysis confirms the phase dependence found from a single NuSTAR observation at a higher significance level.https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad022dHigh mass x-ray binary starsX-ray observatoriesX-ray point sourcesX-ray astronomyMagnetars
spellingShingle Oleg Kargaltsev
Jeremy Hare
Igor Volkov
Alexander Lange
A Lack of 9 s Periodicity in the Follow-up NuSTAR Observation of LS 5039
The Astrophysical Journal
High mass x-ray binary stars
X-ray observatories
X-ray point sources
X-ray astronomy
Magnetars
title A Lack of 9 s Periodicity in the Follow-up NuSTAR Observation of LS 5039
title_full A Lack of 9 s Periodicity in the Follow-up NuSTAR Observation of LS 5039
title_fullStr A Lack of 9 s Periodicity in the Follow-up NuSTAR Observation of LS 5039
title_full_unstemmed A Lack of 9 s Periodicity in the Follow-up NuSTAR Observation of LS 5039
title_short A Lack of 9 s Periodicity in the Follow-up NuSTAR Observation of LS 5039
title_sort lack of 9 s periodicity in the follow up nustar observation of ls 5039
topic High mass x-ray binary stars
X-ray observatories
X-ray point sources
X-ray astronomy
Magnetars
url https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad022d
work_keys_str_mv AT olegkargaltsev alackof9speriodicityinthefollowupnustarobservationofls5039
AT jeremyhare alackof9speriodicityinthefollowupnustarobservationofls5039
AT igorvolkov alackof9speriodicityinthefollowupnustarobservationofls5039
AT alexanderlange alackof9speriodicityinthefollowupnustarobservationofls5039
AT olegkargaltsev lackof9speriodicityinthefollowupnustarobservationofls5039
AT jeremyhare lackof9speriodicityinthefollowupnustarobservationofls5039
AT igorvolkov lackof9speriodicityinthefollowupnustarobservationofls5039
AT alexanderlange lackof9speriodicityinthefollowupnustarobservationofls5039