Forecasting of Solar and Wind Resources for Power Generation

Solar and wind are now the fastest-growing power generation resources, being ecologically benign and economical. Solar and wind forecasts are significantly noteworthy for their accurate evaluation of renewable power generation and, eventually, their ability to provide profit to the power generation...

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Main Authors: M. K. Islam, N. M. S. Hassan, M. G. Rasul, Kianoush Emami, Ashfaque Ahmed Chowdhury
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/17/6247
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author M. K. Islam
N. M. S. Hassan
M. G. Rasul
Kianoush Emami
Ashfaque Ahmed Chowdhury
author_facet M. K. Islam
N. M. S. Hassan
M. G. Rasul
Kianoush Emami
Ashfaque Ahmed Chowdhury
author_sort M. K. Islam
collection DOAJ
description Solar and wind are now the fastest-growing power generation resources, being ecologically benign and economical. Solar and wind forecasts are significantly noteworthy for their accurate evaluation of renewable power generation and, eventually, their ability to provide profit to the power generation industry, power grid system and local customers. The present study has proposed a Prophet-model-based method to predict solar and wind resources in the Doomadgee area of Far North Queensland (FNQ), Australia. A SARIMA modelling approach is also implemented and compared with Prophet. The Prophet model produces comparatively less errors than SARIMA such as a root mean squared error (RMSE) of 0.284 and a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.394 for solar, as well as a MAE of 0.427 and a RMSE of 0.527 for wind. So, it can be concluded that the Prophet model is efficient in terms of its better prediction and better fitting in comparison to SARIMA. In addition, the present study depicts how the selected region can meet energy demands using their local renewable resources, something that can potentially replace the present dirty and costly diesel power generation of the region.
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spelling doaj.art-ccb1f0eac9554d9a9d45ebc4b4e889ad2023-11-19T08:05:18ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-08-011617624710.3390/en16176247Forecasting of Solar and Wind Resources for Power GenerationM. K. Islam0N. M. S. Hassan1M. G. Rasul2Kianoush Emami3Ashfaque Ahmed Chowdhury4School of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Abbott Street, Cairns, QLD 4870, AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Abbott Street, Cairns, QLD 4870, AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Yaamba Rd., Rockhampton, QLD 4701, AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Abbott Street, Cairns, QLD 4870, AustraliaSchool of Engineering and Technology, Central Queensland University, Bryan Jordan Dr., Gladstone, QLD 4680, AustraliaSolar and wind are now the fastest-growing power generation resources, being ecologically benign and economical. Solar and wind forecasts are significantly noteworthy for their accurate evaluation of renewable power generation and, eventually, their ability to provide profit to the power generation industry, power grid system and local customers. The present study has proposed a Prophet-model-based method to predict solar and wind resources in the Doomadgee area of Far North Queensland (FNQ), Australia. A SARIMA modelling approach is also implemented and compared with Prophet. The Prophet model produces comparatively less errors than SARIMA such as a root mean squared error (RMSE) of 0.284 and a mean absolute error (MAE) of 0.394 for solar, as well as a MAE of 0.427 and a RMSE of 0.527 for wind. So, it can be concluded that the Prophet model is efficient in terms of its better prediction and better fitting in comparison to SARIMA. In addition, the present study depicts how the selected region can meet energy demands using their local renewable resources, something that can potentially replace the present dirty and costly diesel power generation of the region.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/17/6247solarwindforecastingprophetSARIMA
spellingShingle M. K. Islam
N. M. S. Hassan
M. G. Rasul
Kianoush Emami
Ashfaque Ahmed Chowdhury
Forecasting of Solar and Wind Resources for Power Generation
Energies
solar
wind
forecasting
prophet
SARIMA
title Forecasting of Solar and Wind Resources for Power Generation
title_full Forecasting of Solar and Wind Resources for Power Generation
title_fullStr Forecasting of Solar and Wind Resources for Power Generation
title_full_unstemmed Forecasting of Solar and Wind Resources for Power Generation
title_short Forecasting of Solar and Wind Resources for Power Generation
title_sort forecasting of solar and wind resources for power generation
topic solar
wind
forecasting
prophet
SARIMA
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/17/6247
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AT nmshassan forecastingofsolarandwindresourcesforpowergeneration
AT mgrasul forecastingofsolarandwindresourcesforpowergeneration
AT kianoushemami forecastingofsolarandwindresourcesforpowergeneration
AT ashfaqueahmedchowdhury forecastingofsolarandwindresourcesforpowergeneration