A coherent view of the quark-gluon plasma from energy correlators

Abstract The ability to measure detailed aspects of the substructure of high-energy jets traversing the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) has provided a new window into its internal dynamics. However, drawing robust conclusions from traditional jet substructure observables has been difficult. In this manuscr...

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Main Authors: Carlota Andres, Fabio Dominguez, Jack Holguin, Cyrille Marquet, Ian Moult
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2023)088
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author Carlota Andres
Fabio Dominguez
Jack Holguin
Cyrille Marquet
Ian Moult
author_facet Carlota Andres
Fabio Dominguez
Jack Holguin
Cyrille Marquet
Ian Moult
author_sort Carlota Andres
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The ability to measure detailed aspects of the substructure of high-energy jets traversing the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) has provided a new window into its internal dynamics. However, drawing robust conclusions from traditional jet substructure observables has been difficult. In this manuscript we expand on a new approach to jet substructure in heavy-ion collisions based on the study of correlation functions of energy flow operators (energy correlators). We compute the two-point energy correlator of an in-medium massless quark jet and perform a detailed numerical analysis of the produced spectra. Our calculation incorporates vacuum radiation resummed at next-to-leading log accuracy together with the leading order contribution in medium-induced splittings evaluated through the BDMPS-Z multiple scattering and GLV single scattering formalisms for a static brick of QGP. Our analysis demonstrates how particular features of the modifications of in-medium splittings are imprinted in the correlator spectra, particularly showing how energy correlators may be used to extract the onset of colour coherence. We further present a comprehensive discussion on the accuracy and limitations of our study emphasizing how it can be systematically improved. This work sets the foundations for a rich program studying energy correlators in heavy-ion collisions.
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spelling doaj.art-ccb43b948ada454487522f291e433ad72023-12-31T12:07:48ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-09-012023914710.1007/JHEP09(2023)088A coherent view of the quark-gluon plasma from energy correlatorsCarlota Andres0Fabio Dominguez1Jack Holguin2Cyrille Marquet3Ian Moult4CPHT, CNRS, École polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de ParisInstituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE), Universidade de Santiago de CompostelaCPHT, CNRS, École polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de ParisCPHT, CNRS, École polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de ParisDepartment of Physics, Yale UniversityAbstract The ability to measure detailed aspects of the substructure of high-energy jets traversing the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) has provided a new window into its internal dynamics. However, drawing robust conclusions from traditional jet substructure observables has been difficult. In this manuscript we expand on a new approach to jet substructure in heavy-ion collisions based on the study of correlation functions of energy flow operators (energy correlators). We compute the two-point energy correlator of an in-medium massless quark jet and perform a detailed numerical analysis of the produced spectra. Our calculation incorporates vacuum radiation resummed at next-to-leading log accuracy together with the leading order contribution in medium-induced splittings evaluated through the BDMPS-Z multiple scattering and GLV single scattering formalisms for a static brick of QGP. Our analysis demonstrates how particular features of the modifications of in-medium splittings are imprinted in the correlator spectra, particularly showing how energy correlators may be used to extract the onset of colour coherence. We further present a comprehensive discussion on the accuracy and limitations of our study emphasizing how it can be systematically improved. This work sets the foundations for a rich program studying energy correlators in heavy-ion collisions.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2023)088Jets and Jet SubstructureQuark-Gluon Plasma
spellingShingle Carlota Andres
Fabio Dominguez
Jack Holguin
Cyrille Marquet
Ian Moult
A coherent view of the quark-gluon plasma from energy correlators
Journal of High Energy Physics
Jets and Jet Substructure
Quark-Gluon Plasma
title A coherent view of the quark-gluon plasma from energy correlators
title_full A coherent view of the quark-gluon plasma from energy correlators
title_fullStr A coherent view of the quark-gluon plasma from energy correlators
title_full_unstemmed A coherent view of the quark-gluon plasma from energy correlators
title_short A coherent view of the quark-gluon plasma from energy correlators
title_sort coherent view of the quark gluon plasma from energy correlators
topic Jets and Jet Substructure
Quark-Gluon Plasma
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP09(2023)088
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