Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp
Traditional markets play a major role in socio-economics and constitutes a significant aspect of Vietnamese culture. However, wastewater streams discharged from the markets are generally characterized by a lot of inorganic nutrients and organic substances originated from fresh food processing units....
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VSB-Technical University of Ostrava
2016-12-01
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Series: | GeoScience Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/gse.2016.62.issue-4/gse-2016-0027/gse-2016-0027.xml?format=INT |
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author | Ha Bui Manh Huong Duong Thi Giang Xuyen Luong Thi Hong |
author_facet | Ha Bui Manh Huong Duong Thi Giang Xuyen Luong Thi Hong |
author_sort | Ha Bui Manh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Traditional markets play a major role in socio-economics and constitutes a significant aspect of Vietnamese culture. However, wastewater streams discharged from the markets are generally characterized by a lot of inorganic nutrients and organic substances originated from fresh food processing units. They could lead to serious water contamination if discharged without proper treatment. This study applied microalgae Chlorella sp. for eliminating inorganic nutrients (NO3−-N, NH4+-N and PO43−-P) and organic carbon (Chemical oxygen demand-COD) from wastewater of the Binh Dien market. The removal efficiencies reached for NH4+-N > 86%, for NO3−-N > 72%, and for PO43−-P > 69%, respectively, at algal density of 49 × 104 cell mL−1, and for COD > 96% at algal density of 35 × 104 cell mL−1 after five cultivating days. The effluence satisfied the Vietnamese standard, column B, of the National technical regulation on industrial wastewater (QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT). The results demonstrated that the culture system composed of green algal Chlorella sp. could be a potential candidate for the removal of nutrients and organic carbon by a wastewater treatment process from the Binh Dien market. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1802-5420 |
language | English |
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publishDate | 2016-12-01 |
publisher | VSB-Technical University of Ostrava |
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series | GeoScience Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-ccbac4ecb87343fda6ebee8b577795762022-12-22T01:16:56ZengVSB-Technical University of OstravaGeoScience Engineering1802-54202016-12-01624273110.1515/gse-2016-0027gse-2016-0027Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella spHa Bui Manh0Huong Duong Thi Giang1Xuyen Luong Thi Hong2Department of Environmental Sciences, Sai Gon University, 273 An Duong Vuong Street, Ward 3, District 5, Ho Chi Minh city 700000, Viet Nam, Tel. (+84) 08 3835 4409Department of Environmental Sciences, Sai Gon University, 273 An Duong Vuong Street, Ward 3, District 5, Ho Chi Minh city 700000, Viet Nam, Tel. (+84) 08 3835 4409Department of Environmental Sciences, Sai Gon University, 273 An Duong Vuong Street, Ward 3, District 5, Ho Chi Minh city 700000, Viet Nam, Tel. (+84) 08 3835 4409Traditional markets play a major role in socio-economics and constitutes a significant aspect of Vietnamese culture. However, wastewater streams discharged from the markets are generally characterized by a lot of inorganic nutrients and organic substances originated from fresh food processing units. They could lead to serious water contamination if discharged without proper treatment. This study applied microalgae Chlorella sp. for eliminating inorganic nutrients (NO3−-N, NH4+-N and PO43−-P) and organic carbon (Chemical oxygen demand-COD) from wastewater of the Binh Dien market. The removal efficiencies reached for NH4+-N > 86%, for NO3−-N > 72%, and for PO43−-P > 69%, respectively, at algal density of 49 × 104 cell mL−1, and for COD > 96% at algal density of 35 × 104 cell mL−1 after five cultivating days. The effluence satisfied the Vietnamese standard, column B, of the National technical regulation on industrial wastewater (QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT). The results demonstrated that the culture system composed of green algal Chlorella sp. could be a potential candidate for the removal of nutrients and organic carbon by a wastewater treatment process from the Binh Dien market.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/gse.2016.62.issue-4/gse-2016-0027/gse-2016-0027.xml?format=INTChlorella sp.chemical oxygen demandinorganic nutrientBinh Dien market |
spellingShingle | Ha Bui Manh Huong Duong Thi Giang Xuyen Luong Thi Hong Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp GeoScience Engineering Chlorella sp. chemical oxygen demand inorganic nutrient Binh Dien market |
title | Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp |
title_full | Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp |
title_fullStr | Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp |
title_full_unstemmed | Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp |
title_short | Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp |
title_sort | removal of inorganic nutrient and organic carbon from wastewater of binh dien market using green alga chlorella sp |
topic | Chlorella sp. chemical oxygen demand inorganic nutrient Binh Dien market |
url | http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/gse.2016.62.issue-4/gse-2016-0027/gse-2016-0027.xml?format=INT |
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