Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp

Traditional markets play a major role in socio-economics and constitutes a significant aspect of Vietnamese culture. However, wastewater streams discharged from the markets are generally characterized by a lot of inorganic nutrients and organic substances originated from fresh food processing units....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ha Bui Manh, Huong Duong Thi Giang, Xuyen Luong Thi Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: VSB-Technical University of Ostrava 2016-12-01
Series:GeoScience Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/gse.2016.62.issue-4/gse-2016-0027/gse-2016-0027.xml?format=INT
_version_ 1818528467213352960
author Ha Bui Manh
Huong Duong Thi Giang
Xuyen Luong Thi Hong
author_facet Ha Bui Manh
Huong Duong Thi Giang
Xuyen Luong Thi Hong
author_sort Ha Bui Manh
collection DOAJ
description Traditional markets play a major role in socio-economics and constitutes a significant aspect of Vietnamese culture. However, wastewater streams discharged from the markets are generally characterized by a lot of inorganic nutrients and organic substances originated from fresh food processing units. They could lead to serious water contamination if discharged without proper treatment. This study applied microalgae Chlorella sp. for eliminating inorganic nutrients (NO3−-N, NH4+-N and PO43−-P) and organic carbon (Chemical oxygen demand-COD) from wastewater of the Binh Dien market. The removal efficiencies reached for NH4+-N > 86%, for NO3−-N > 72%, and for PO43−-P > 69%, respectively, at algal density of 49 × 104 cell mL−1, and for COD > 96% at algal density of 35 × 104 cell mL−1 after five cultivating days. The effluence satisfied the Vietnamese standard, column B, of the National technical regulation on industrial wastewater (QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT). The results demonstrated that the culture system composed of green algal Chlorella sp. could be a potential candidate for the removal of nutrients and organic carbon by a wastewater treatment process from the Binh Dien market.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T06:50:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-ccbac4ecb87343fda6ebee8b57779576
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1802-5420
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T06:50:09Z
publishDate 2016-12-01
publisher VSB-Technical University of Ostrava
record_format Article
series GeoScience Engineering
spelling doaj.art-ccbac4ecb87343fda6ebee8b577795762022-12-22T01:16:56ZengVSB-Technical University of OstravaGeoScience Engineering1802-54202016-12-01624273110.1515/gse-2016-0027gse-2016-0027Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella spHa Bui Manh0Huong Duong Thi Giang1Xuyen Luong Thi Hong2Department of Environmental Sciences, Sai Gon University, 273 An Duong Vuong Street, Ward 3, District 5, Ho Chi Minh city 700000, Viet Nam, Tel. (+84) 08 3835 4409Department of Environmental Sciences, Sai Gon University, 273 An Duong Vuong Street, Ward 3, District 5, Ho Chi Minh city 700000, Viet Nam, Tel. (+84) 08 3835 4409Department of Environmental Sciences, Sai Gon University, 273 An Duong Vuong Street, Ward 3, District 5, Ho Chi Minh city 700000, Viet Nam, Tel. (+84) 08 3835 4409Traditional markets play a major role in socio-economics and constitutes a significant aspect of Vietnamese culture. However, wastewater streams discharged from the markets are generally characterized by a lot of inorganic nutrients and organic substances originated from fresh food processing units. They could lead to serious water contamination if discharged without proper treatment. This study applied microalgae Chlorella sp. for eliminating inorganic nutrients (NO3−-N, NH4+-N and PO43−-P) and organic carbon (Chemical oxygen demand-COD) from wastewater of the Binh Dien market. The removal efficiencies reached for NH4+-N > 86%, for NO3−-N > 72%, and for PO43−-P > 69%, respectively, at algal density of 49 × 104 cell mL−1, and for COD > 96% at algal density of 35 × 104 cell mL−1 after five cultivating days. The effluence satisfied the Vietnamese standard, column B, of the National technical regulation on industrial wastewater (QCVN 40:2011/BTNMT). The results demonstrated that the culture system composed of green algal Chlorella sp. could be a potential candidate for the removal of nutrients and organic carbon by a wastewater treatment process from the Binh Dien market.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/gse.2016.62.issue-4/gse-2016-0027/gse-2016-0027.xml?format=INTChlorella sp.chemical oxygen demandinorganic nutrientBinh Dien market
spellingShingle Ha Bui Manh
Huong Duong Thi Giang
Xuyen Luong Thi Hong
Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp
GeoScience Engineering
Chlorella sp.
chemical oxygen demand
inorganic nutrient
Binh Dien market
title Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp
title_full Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp
title_fullStr Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp
title_full_unstemmed Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp
title_short Removal of Inorganic Nutrient and Organic Carbon from Wastewater of Binh Dien Market Using Green Alga Chlorella sp
title_sort removal of inorganic nutrient and organic carbon from wastewater of binh dien market using green alga chlorella sp
topic Chlorella sp.
chemical oxygen demand
inorganic nutrient
Binh Dien market
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/gse.2016.62.issue-4/gse-2016-0027/gse-2016-0027.xml?format=INT
work_keys_str_mv AT habuimanh removalofinorganicnutrientandorganiccarbonfromwastewaterofbinhdienmarketusinggreenalgachlorellasp
AT huongduongthigiang removalofinorganicnutrientandorganiccarbonfromwastewaterofbinhdienmarketusinggreenalgachlorellasp
AT xuyenluongthihong removalofinorganicnutrientandorganiccarbonfromwastewaterofbinhdienmarketusinggreenalgachlorellasp