Continuous Variables Graph States Shaped as Complex Networks: Optimization and Manipulation
Complex networks structures have been extensively used for describing complex natural and technological systems, like the Internet or social networks. More recently, complex network theory has been applied to quantum systems, where complex network topologies may emerge in multiparty quantum states a...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2019-12-01
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| Series: | Entropy |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/1/26 |
| _version_ | 1818039823220342784 |
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| author | Francesca Sansavini Valentina Parigi |
| author_facet | Francesca Sansavini Valentina Parigi |
| author_sort | Francesca Sansavini |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Complex networks structures have been extensively used for describing complex natural and technological systems, like the Internet or social networks. More recently, complex network theory has been applied to quantum systems, where complex network topologies may emerge in multiparty quantum states and quantum algorithms have been studied in complex graph structures. In this work, we study multimode Continuous Variables entangled states, named cluster states, where the entanglement structure is arranged in typical real-world complex networks shapes. Cluster states are a resource for measurement-based quantum information protocols, where the quality of a cluster is assessed in terms of the minimal amount of noise it introduces in the computation. We study optimal graph states that can be obtained with experimentally realistic quantum resources, when optimized via analytical procedure. We show that denser and regular graphs allow for better optimization. In the spirit of quantum routing, we also show the reshaping of entanglement connections in small networks via linear optics operations based on numerical optimization. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:04:45Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-ccbc29b87d0d4f50aa5c884157acfdab |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1099-4300 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T08:04:45Z |
| publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Entropy |
| spelling | doaj.art-ccbc29b87d0d4f50aa5c884157acfdab2022-12-22T01:56:42ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002019-12-012212610.3390/e22010026e22010026Continuous Variables Graph States Shaped as Complex Networks: Optimization and ManipulationFrancesca Sansavini0Valentina Parigi1Laboratoire Kastler Brossel, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, Collège de France, 4 Place Jussieu, F-75252 Paris, FranceLaboratoire Kastler Brossel, Sorbonne Université, CNRS, ENS-PSL Research University, Collège de France, 4 Place Jussieu, F-75252 Paris, FranceComplex networks structures have been extensively used for describing complex natural and technological systems, like the Internet or social networks. More recently, complex network theory has been applied to quantum systems, where complex network topologies may emerge in multiparty quantum states and quantum algorithms have been studied in complex graph structures. In this work, we study multimode Continuous Variables entangled states, named cluster states, where the entanglement structure is arranged in typical real-world complex networks shapes. Cluster states are a resource for measurement-based quantum information protocols, where the quality of a cluster is assessed in terms of the minimal amount of noise it introduces in the computation. We study optimal graph states that can be obtained with experimentally realistic quantum resources, when optimized via analytical procedure. We show that denser and regular graphs allow for better optimization. In the spirit of quantum routing, we also show the reshaping of entanglement connections in small networks via linear optics operations based on numerical optimization.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/1/26continuous variables clusterscomplex quantum networksquantum routing |
| spellingShingle | Francesca Sansavini Valentina Parigi Continuous Variables Graph States Shaped as Complex Networks: Optimization and Manipulation Entropy continuous variables clusters complex quantum networks quantum routing |
| title | Continuous Variables Graph States Shaped as Complex Networks: Optimization and Manipulation |
| title_full | Continuous Variables Graph States Shaped as Complex Networks: Optimization and Manipulation |
| title_fullStr | Continuous Variables Graph States Shaped as Complex Networks: Optimization and Manipulation |
| title_full_unstemmed | Continuous Variables Graph States Shaped as Complex Networks: Optimization and Manipulation |
| title_short | Continuous Variables Graph States Shaped as Complex Networks: Optimization and Manipulation |
| title_sort | continuous variables graph states shaped as complex networks optimization and manipulation |
| topic | continuous variables clusters complex quantum networks quantum routing |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/22/1/26 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT francescasansavini continuousvariablesgraphstatesshapedascomplexnetworksoptimizationandmanipulation AT valentinaparigi continuousvariablesgraphstatesshapedascomplexnetworksoptimizationandmanipulation |