Impact of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histology

Background: In dental histology, the assimilation of histological features of different dental hard and soft tissues is done by conventional microscopy. This traditional method of learning prevents the students from screening the entire slide and change of magnification. To address these drawbacks,...

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Main Authors: Alka Harish Hande, Vidya K Lohe, Minal S Chaudhary, Madhuri N Gawande, Swati K Patil, Prajakta R Zade
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-01-01
Series:Dental Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2017;volume=14;issue=2;spage=111;epage=116;aulast=Hande
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author Alka Harish Hande
Vidya K Lohe
Minal S Chaudhary
Madhuri N Gawande
Swati K Patil
Prajakta R Zade
author_facet Alka Harish Hande
Vidya K Lohe
Minal S Chaudhary
Madhuri N Gawande
Swati K Patil
Prajakta R Zade
author_sort Alka Harish Hande
collection DOAJ
description Background: In dental histology, the assimilation of histological features of different dental hard and soft tissues is done by conventional microscopy. This traditional method of learning prevents the students from screening the entire slide and change of magnification. To address these drawbacks, modification in conventional microscopy has evolved and become motivation for changing the learning tool. Virtual microscopy is the technique in which there is complete digitization of the microscopic glass slide, which can be analyzed on a computer. This research is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histology. Materials and Methods: A cohort of 105 students were included and randomized into three groups: A, B, and C. Group A students studied the microscopic features of oral histologic lesions by conventional microscopy, Group B by virtual microscopy, and Group C by both conventional and virtual microscopy. The students' understanding of the subject was evaluated by a prepared questionnaire. Results: The effectiveness of the study designs on knowledge gains and satisfaction levels was assessed by statistical assessment of differences in mean test scores. The difference in score between Groups A, B, and C at pre- and post-test was highly significant. This enhanced understanding of the subject may be due to benefits of using virtual microscopy in teaching histology. Conclusion: The augmentation of conventional microscopy with virtual microscopy shows enhancement of the understanding of the subject as compared to the use of conventional microscopy and virtual microscopy alone.
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spelling doaj.art-ccbc326eeee9426da669e7f9d4f161df2022-12-21T20:30:55ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDental Research Journal1735-33272008-02552017-01-0114211111610.4103/1735-3327.205788Impact of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histologyAlka Harish HandeVidya K LoheMinal S ChaudharyMadhuri N GawandeSwati K PatilPrajakta R ZadeBackground: In dental histology, the assimilation of histological features of different dental hard and soft tissues is done by conventional microscopy. This traditional method of learning prevents the students from screening the entire slide and change of magnification. To address these drawbacks, modification in conventional microscopy has evolved and become motivation for changing the learning tool. Virtual microscopy is the technique in which there is complete digitization of the microscopic glass slide, which can be analyzed on a computer. This research is designed to evaluate the effectiveness of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histology. Materials and Methods: A cohort of 105 students were included and randomized into three groups: A, B, and C. Group A students studied the microscopic features of oral histologic lesions by conventional microscopy, Group B by virtual microscopy, and Group C by both conventional and virtual microscopy. The students' understanding of the subject was evaluated by a prepared questionnaire. Results: The effectiveness of the study designs on knowledge gains and satisfaction levels was assessed by statistical assessment of differences in mean test scores. The difference in score between Groups A, B, and C at pre- and post-test was highly significant. This enhanced understanding of the subject may be due to benefits of using virtual microscopy in teaching histology. Conclusion: The augmentation of conventional microscopy with virtual microscopy shows enhancement of the understanding of the subject as compared to the use of conventional microscopy and virtual microscopy alone.http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2017;volume=14;issue=2;spage=111;epage=116;aulast=HandeConventional microscopydental histologystudent learningvirtual microscopy
spellingShingle Alka Harish Hande
Vidya K Lohe
Minal S Chaudhary
Madhuri N Gawande
Swati K Patil
Prajakta R Zade
Impact of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histology
Dental Research Journal
Conventional microscopy
dental histology
student learning
virtual microscopy
title Impact of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histology
title_full Impact of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histology
title_fullStr Impact of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histology
title_full_unstemmed Impact of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histology
title_short Impact of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histology
title_sort impact of virtual microscopy with conventional microscopy on student learning in dental histology
topic Conventional microscopy
dental histology
student learning
virtual microscopy
url http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2017;volume=14;issue=2;spage=111;epage=116;aulast=Hande
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AT vidyaklohe impactofvirtualmicroscopywithconventionalmicroscopyonstudentlearningindentalhistology
AT minalschaudhary impactofvirtualmicroscopywithconventionalmicroscopyonstudentlearningindentalhistology
AT madhuringawande impactofvirtualmicroscopywithconventionalmicroscopyonstudentlearningindentalhistology
AT swatikpatil impactofvirtualmicroscopywithconventionalmicroscopyonstudentlearningindentalhistology
AT prajaktarzade impactofvirtualmicroscopywithconventionalmicroscopyonstudentlearningindentalhistology