Assessment of root-shoot ratio biomass and carbon storage of Quercus brantii Lindl. in the central Zagros forests of Iran

Assessment of carbon storage build-up in tree stems is a difficult task due to the lack of information on their carbon sequestration potential and allocation in different components. Similarly, high cost and complex methodology for accurate belowground biomass estimation make it in particular proble...

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Main Authors: Yousef ASKARI, Ali SOLTANI, Reza AKHAVAN, Pejman TAHMASEBI KOHYANI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2017-06-01
Series:Journal of Forest Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-201706-0005_assessment-of-root-shoot-ratio-biomass-and-carbon-storage-of-quercus-brantii-lindl-in-the-central-zagros-fores.php
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author Yousef ASKARI
Ali SOLTANI
Reza AKHAVAN
Pejman TAHMASEBI KOHYANI
author_facet Yousef ASKARI
Ali SOLTANI
Reza AKHAVAN
Pejman TAHMASEBI KOHYANI
author_sort Yousef ASKARI
collection DOAJ
description Assessment of carbon storage build-up in tree stems is a difficult task due to the lack of information on their carbon sequestration potential and allocation in different components. Similarly, high cost and complex methodology for accurate belowground biomass estimation make it in particular problematic. To this end, 18 Persian oak (Quercus brantii Lindley) trees from two growth forms in western Iran were destructively sampled to develop biomass and carbon mass prediction. Sampling covered a range of ages (40-145-year-old), sizes (DBH 7-38 cm) and mean crown diameter (1.9-8.55 m). We examined biomass proportion and carbon sequestration quantity at individual tree and growth form levels, which were: coppice and high forest. One-way ANOVA was used to test the significant differences in carbon concentration, biomass and carbon pools between the components of the two growth forms. Results showed that there was a difference in average biomass and carbon sequestration of trees from the two growth forms. The biomass distribution pattern was similar in the two growth forms. Amounts of stored biomass in trunk, stump, branch, twig and foliage were 24.79, 6.01, 63.82, 2.53 and 2.93% of aboveground components for high forest and 16.4, 10.12, 65.83, 4.23 and 3.46% for corresponding coppice trees. The average biomass of the root-shoot ratio in high-forest and coppice trees was determined 0.72 and 0.88, respectively. A general decline in these proportions was detected as the size of trees increased. We recommend a root-shoot ratio of 0.80 to be adopted for Persian oak.
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spelling doaj.art-ccbe5ff790834cf3a7a855a5ec2461552023-02-23T03:42:50ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesJournal of Forest Science1212-48341805-935X2017-06-0163628228910.17221/122/2015-JFSjfs-201706-0005Assessment of root-shoot ratio biomass and carbon storage of Quercus brantii Lindl. in the central Zagros forests of IranYousef ASKARI0Ali SOLTANI1Reza AKHAVAN2Pejman TAHMASEBI KOHYANI3Department of Forest Science, Faculty of Natural Resources and Earth Sciences, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, IranDepartment of Forest Science, Faculty of Natural Resources and Earth Sciences, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, IranResearch Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, IranDepartment of Rangeland and Watershed Management, Faculty of Natural Resources and Earth Sciences, Shahrekord University, Shahrekord, IranAssessment of carbon storage build-up in tree stems is a difficult task due to the lack of information on their carbon sequestration potential and allocation in different components. Similarly, high cost and complex methodology for accurate belowground biomass estimation make it in particular problematic. To this end, 18 Persian oak (Quercus brantii Lindley) trees from two growth forms in western Iran were destructively sampled to develop biomass and carbon mass prediction. Sampling covered a range of ages (40-145-year-old), sizes (DBH 7-38 cm) and mean crown diameter (1.9-8.55 m). We examined biomass proportion and carbon sequestration quantity at individual tree and growth form levels, which were: coppice and high forest. One-way ANOVA was used to test the significant differences in carbon concentration, biomass and carbon pools between the components of the two growth forms. Results showed that there was a difference in average biomass and carbon sequestration of trees from the two growth forms. The biomass distribution pattern was similar in the two growth forms. Amounts of stored biomass in trunk, stump, branch, twig and foliage were 24.79, 6.01, 63.82, 2.53 and 2.93% of aboveground components for high forest and 16.4, 10.12, 65.83, 4.23 and 3.46% for corresponding coppice trees. The average biomass of the root-shoot ratio in high-forest and coppice trees was determined 0.72 and 0.88, respectively. A general decline in these proportions was detected as the size of trees increased. We recommend a root-shoot ratio of 0.80 to be adopted for Persian oak.https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-201706-0005_assessment-of-root-shoot-ratio-biomass-and-carbon-storage-of-quercus-brantii-lindl-in-the-central-zagros-fores.phpcarbon sequestrationcrown diametercomponentpersian oakgrowth form
spellingShingle Yousef ASKARI
Ali SOLTANI
Reza AKHAVAN
Pejman TAHMASEBI KOHYANI
Assessment of root-shoot ratio biomass and carbon storage of Quercus brantii Lindl. in the central Zagros forests of Iran
Journal of Forest Science
carbon sequestration
crown diameter
component
persian oak
growth form
title Assessment of root-shoot ratio biomass and carbon storage of Quercus brantii Lindl. in the central Zagros forests of Iran
title_full Assessment of root-shoot ratio biomass and carbon storage of Quercus brantii Lindl. in the central Zagros forests of Iran
title_fullStr Assessment of root-shoot ratio biomass and carbon storage of Quercus brantii Lindl. in the central Zagros forests of Iran
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of root-shoot ratio biomass and carbon storage of Quercus brantii Lindl. in the central Zagros forests of Iran
title_short Assessment of root-shoot ratio biomass and carbon storage of Quercus brantii Lindl. in the central Zagros forests of Iran
title_sort assessment of root shoot ratio biomass and carbon storage of quercus brantii lindl in the central zagros forests of iran
topic carbon sequestration
crown diameter
component
persian oak
growth form
url https://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/jfs-201706-0005_assessment-of-root-shoot-ratio-biomass-and-carbon-storage-of-quercus-brantii-lindl-in-the-central-zagros-fores.php
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