Athlete Activists, Sports Diplomats and Human Rights: Action versus Agency

A glance at the international sporting landscape suggests that more athletes are representing human rights causes and engaging in off-the-field activism. The 21st century athlete, apparently, does much more than “shutting up and just playing”. This article examines how, where, and why athletes repre...

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Main Authors: Stuart Murray, Gavin Price
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/13/2/27
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author Stuart Murray
Gavin Price
author_facet Stuart Murray
Gavin Price
author_sort Stuart Murray
collection DOAJ
description A glance at the international sporting landscape suggests that more athletes are representing human rights causes and engaging in off-the-field activism. The 21st century athlete, apparently, does much more than “shutting up and just playing”. This article examines how, where, and why athletes represent, communicate and negotiate complex human rights issues. It finds, and argues, that both the theory and practice of athlete activism—as a means to achieving measurable, sustainable diplomatic and human rights outcomes—needs to be reviewed, re-imagined and re-branded, particularly in international relations. Currently, the practice is only open to the privileged few, occurs almost exclusively within Western societies, and its track record of affecting lasting policy change amongst those it targets is dubious. This paper prefers, and introduces, a new label for sportspeople wishing to affect change in human rights, politics, and diplomacy: the sports diplomat. This paper reviews the concept of the athlete activist and suggests how they differ from the sports diplomat. In terms of sportspeople using diplomacy to solve human rights issues, it asks is there a best practice model that can be identified? Furthermore, assuming the practice of sports diplomats representing human rights issues is good, how might scholars and practitioners better understand and promote the practice?
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spelling doaj.art-ccc468d29ecd423fb85f320d7a6fca032023-11-16T23:15:28ZengMDPI AGSocieties2075-46982023-01-011322710.3390/soc13020027Athlete Activists, Sports Diplomats and Human Rights: Action versus AgencyStuart Murray0Gavin Price1Faculty of Society and Design, Bond University, Gold Coast 4229, AustraliaFaculty of Society and Design, Bond University, Gold Coast 4229, AustraliaA glance at the international sporting landscape suggests that more athletes are representing human rights causes and engaging in off-the-field activism. The 21st century athlete, apparently, does much more than “shutting up and just playing”. This article examines how, where, and why athletes represent, communicate and negotiate complex human rights issues. It finds, and argues, that both the theory and practice of athlete activism—as a means to achieving measurable, sustainable diplomatic and human rights outcomes—needs to be reviewed, re-imagined and re-branded, particularly in international relations. Currently, the practice is only open to the privileged few, occurs almost exclusively within Western societies, and its track record of affecting lasting policy change amongst those it targets is dubious. This paper prefers, and introduces, a new label for sportspeople wishing to affect change in human rights, politics, and diplomacy: the sports diplomat. This paper reviews the concept of the athlete activist and suggests how they differ from the sports diplomat. In terms of sportspeople using diplomacy to solve human rights issues, it asks is there a best practice model that can be identified? Furthermore, assuming the practice of sports diplomats representing human rights issues is good, how might scholars and practitioners better understand and promote the practice?https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/13/2/27athlete activismsports diplomacyhuman rightsinternational relations
spellingShingle Stuart Murray
Gavin Price
Athlete Activists, Sports Diplomats and Human Rights: Action versus Agency
Societies
athlete activism
sports diplomacy
human rights
international relations
title Athlete Activists, Sports Diplomats and Human Rights: Action versus Agency
title_full Athlete Activists, Sports Diplomats and Human Rights: Action versus Agency
title_fullStr Athlete Activists, Sports Diplomats and Human Rights: Action versus Agency
title_full_unstemmed Athlete Activists, Sports Diplomats and Human Rights: Action versus Agency
title_short Athlete Activists, Sports Diplomats and Human Rights: Action versus Agency
title_sort athlete activists sports diplomats and human rights action versus agency
topic athlete activism
sports diplomacy
human rights
international relations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/13/2/27
work_keys_str_mv AT stuartmurray athleteactivistssportsdiplomatsandhumanrightsactionversusagency
AT gavinprice athleteactivistssportsdiplomatsandhumanrightsactionversusagency