Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran
Individuals spend a lot of time indoors, thus they can generally be exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as a teratogen, mutagen, and carcinogen pollutants with the potential for environmental and also human health risks. Therefore, the current study was performed to analyze PAHs in ho...
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Format: | Article |
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Isfahan University of Technology
2022-12-01
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Series: | علوم آب و خاک |
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Online Access: | http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-4240-en.html |
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author | N. Dalvand S. Sobhan Ardakani M. Kiani Sadr M. Cheraghi B. Lorestani |
author_facet | N. Dalvand S. Sobhan Ardakani M. Kiani Sadr M. Cheraghi B. Lorestani |
author_sort | N. Dalvand |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Individuals spend a lot of time indoors, thus they can generally be exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as a teratogen, mutagen, and carcinogen pollutants with the potential for environmental and also human health risks. Therefore, the current study was performed to analyze PAHs in household dust samples of the city of Khorramabad, Iran in 2019. A total of 50 indoor dust samples were collected from 10 sampling sites. After the extraction of analytes, the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC–MS) method was used to determine PAHs in the studied samples. All statistical analyses were performed by SPSS software. The results showed that 16 priority PAHs were detected in the samples with the minimum, maximum, and mean values of 14.0, 23.3, and 19.2 µg/kg. Also, based on the results the mean contents of detected PAHs were lower than the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) established by MHWS and Iran DOE. In conclusion, due to exposure risks of PAHs, regular and periodic analysis of these pollutants in different environmental samples including soil, sediment, dust, particulate matter, air, water, and tissues of living organisms for environmental and human health maintenance is recommended. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:29:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ccc810c0326a466da4413c1e3ac3b726 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2476-3594 2476-5554 |
language | fas |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T12:29:30Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Isfahan University of Technology |
record_format | Article |
series | علوم آب و خاک |
spelling | doaj.art-ccc810c0326a466da4413c1e3ac3b7262022-12-22T04:23:50ZfasIsfahan University of Technologyعلوم آب و خاک2476-35942476-55542022-12-01263303316Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, IranN. Dalvand0S. Sobhan Ardakani1M. Kiani Sadr2M. Cheraghi3B. Lorestani4 Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University Individuals spend a lot of time indoors, thus they can generally be exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as a teratogen, mutagen, and carcinogen pollutants with the potential for environmental and also human health risks. Therefore, the current study was performed to analyze PAHs in household dust samples of the city of Khorramabad, Iran in 2019. A total of 50 indoor dust samples were collected from 10 sampling sites. After the extraction of analytes, the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC–MS) method was used to determine PAHs in the studied samples. All statistical analyses were performed by SPSS software. The results showed that 16 priority PAHs were detected in the samples with the minimum, maximum, and mean values of 14.0, 23.3, and 19.2 µg/kg. Also, based on the results the mean contents of detected PAHs were lower than the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) established by MHWS and Iran DOE. In conclusion, due to exposure risks of PAHs, regular and periodic analysis of these pollutants in different environmental samples including soil, sediment, dust, particulate matter, air, water, and tissues of living organisms for environmental and human health maintenance is recommended.http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-4240-en.htmladverse health effectmaximum permissible concentrationhousehold dustpahskhorramabad |
spellingShingle | N. Dalvand S. Sobhan Ardakani M. Kiani Sadr M. Cheraghi B. Lorestani Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran علوم آب و خاک adverse health effect maximum permissible concentration household dust pahs khorramabad |
title | Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran |
title_full | Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran |
title_fullStr | Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran |
title_short | Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran |
title_sort | analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons pahs in household dusts of the city of khorramabad iran |
topic | adverse health effect maximum permissible concentration household dust pahs khorramabad |
url | http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-4240-en.html |
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