Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran

Individuals spend a lot of time indoors, thus they can generally be exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as a teratogen, mutagen, and carcinogen pollutants with the potential for environmental and also human health risks. Therefore, the current study was performed to analyze PAHs in ho...

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Main Authors: N. Dalvand, S. Sobhan Ardakani, M. Kiani Sadr, M. Cheraghi, B. Lorestani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2022-12-01
Series:علوم آب و خاک
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-4240-en.html
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author N. Dalvand
S. Sobhan Ardakani
M. Kiani Sadr
M. Cheraghi
B. Lorestani
author_facet N. Dalvand
S. Sobhan Ardakani
M. Kiani Sadr
M. Cheraghi
B. Lorestani
author_sort N. Dalvand
collection DOAJ
description Individuals spend a lot of time indoors, thus they can generally be exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as a teratogen, mutagen, and carcinogen pollutants with the potential for environmental and also human health risks. Therefore, the current study was performed to analyze PAHs in household dust samples of the city of Khorramabad, Iran in 2019. A total of 50 indoor dust samples were collected from 10 sampling sites. After the extraction of analytes, the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC–MS) method was used to determine PAHs in the studied samples. All statistical analyses were performed by SPSS software. The results showed that 16 priority PAHs were detected in the samples with the minimum, maximum, and mean values of 14.0, 23.3, and 19.2 µg/kg. Also, based on the results the mean contents of detected PAHs were lower than the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) established by MHWS and Iran DOE. In conclusion, due to exposure risks of PAHs, regular and periodic analysis of these pollutants in different environmental samples including soil, sediment, dust, particulate matter, air, water, and tissues of living organisms for environmental and human health maintenance is recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-ccc810c0326a466da4413c1e3ac3b7262022-12-22T04:23:50ZfasIsfahan University of Technologyعلوم آب و خاک2476-35942476-55542022-12-01263303316Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, IranN. Dalvand0S. Sobhan Ardakani1M. Kiani Sadr2M. Cheraghi3B. Lorestani4 Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University Hamedan Branch, Islamic Azad University Individuals spend a lot of time indoors, thus they can generally be exposed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) as a teratogen, mutagen, and carcinogen pollutants with the potential for environmental and also human health risks. Therefore, the current study was performed to analyze PAHs in household dust samples of the city of Khorramabad, Iran in 2019. A total of 50 indoor dust samples were collected from 10 sampling sites. After the extraction of analytes, the gas chromatography/mass spectrometry (GC–MS) method was used to determine PAHs in the studied samples. All statistical analyses were performed by SPSS software. The results showed that 16 priority PAHs were detected in the samples with the minimum, maximum, and mean values of 14.0, 23.3, and 19.2 µg/kg. Also, based on the results the mean contents of detected PAHs were lower than the maximum permissible concentration (MPC) established by MHWS and Iran DOE. In conclusion, due to exposure risks of PAHs, regular and periodic analysis of these pollutants in different environmental samples including soil, sediment, dust, particulate matter, air, water, and tissues of living organisms for environmental and human health maintenance is recommended.http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-4240-en.htmladverse health effectmaximum permissible concentrationhousehold dustpahskhorramabad
spellingShingle N. Dalvand
S. Sobhan Ardakani
M. Kiani Sadr
M. Cheraghi
B. Lorestani
Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran
علوم آب و خاک
adverse health effect
maximum permissible concentration
household dust
pahs
khorramabad
title Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran
title_full Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran
title_fullStr Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran
title_short Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in Household Dusts of the City of Khorramabad, Iran
title_sort analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons pahs in household dusts of the city of khorramabad iran
topic adverse health effect
maximum permissible concentration
household dust
pahs
khorramabad
url http://jstnar.iut.ac.ir/article-1-4240-en.html
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