The Relationship between Pulse Pressure and Periodontal Disease in Korean Populations with or without Hypertension
<i><b>Aims</b></i><b>:</b> This study evaluated the relationship between pulse pressure (PP) and periodontal disease in Korean adults with or without hypertension (classified as HTN and non-HTN, respectively). <b><i>Methods</i></b><b>...
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/10/4973 |
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author | Hyun Yoon Jeong Min Seong |
author_facet | Hyun Yoon Jeong Min Seong |
author_sort | Hyun Yoon |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <i><b>Aims</b></i><b>:</b> This study evaluated the relationship between pulse pressure (PP) and periodontal disease in Korean adults with or without hypertension (classified as HTN and non-HTN, respectively). <b><i>Methods</i></b><b>:</b> Data on 3496 adults (≥20 years) were obtained from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2015). We classified those with HTN as SBP ≥ 140 mmHg, DBP ≥ 90 mmHg, or current use of anti-hypertensive medications. <b><i>Results</i>:</b> There were a few key findings: when logistic regression analysis was applied for periodontal disease (community periodontal index score ≥ 3), the odds ratios (OR) were significantly higher in the high PP (PP > 60 mmHg) than in the normal PP (PP ≤ 60 mmHg) in the HTN group (OR, 2.131; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.579–2.876). However, periodontal disease was not associated with high PP in the non-HTN group and was not significant (OR, 0.866; 95% CI, 0.494–1.518). <b><i>Conclusions</i>:</b> In Korean adults, periodontal disease was positively associated with PP in the HTN group but not in the non-HTN group. |
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language | English |
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publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-cccd317224784c3aac519023534497942023-11-23T09:55:57ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-05-011210497310.3390/app12104973The Relationship between Pulse Pressure and Periodontal Disease in Korean Populations with or without HypertensionHyun Yoon0Jeong Min Seong1Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, Wonkwang Health Science University, Iksan-si 54538, Jeollabuk-do, KoreaDepartment of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Science, Kangwon National University, Samcheok-si 25949, Gangwon-do, Korea<i><b>Aims</b></i><b>:</b> This study evaluated the relationship between pulse pressure (PP) and periodontal disease in Korean adults with or without hypertension (classified as HTN and non-HTN, respectively). <b><i>Methods</i></b><b>:</b> Data on 3496 adults (≥20 years) were obtained from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2015). We classified those with HTN as SBP ≥ 140 mmHg, DBP ≥ 90 mmHg, or current use of anti-hypertensive medications. <b><i>Results</i>:</b> There were a few key findings: when logistic regression analysis was applied for periodontal disease (community periodontal index score ≥ 3), the odds ratios (OR) were significantly higher in the high PP (PP > 60 mmHg) than in the normal PP (PP ≤ 60 mmHg) in the HTN group (OR, 2.131; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.579–2.876). However, periodontal disease was not associated with high PP in the non-HTN group and was not significant (OR, 0.866; 95% CI, 0.494–1.518). <b><i>Conclusions</i>:</b> In Korean adults, periodontal disease was positively associated with PP in the HTN group but not in the non-HTN group.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/10/4973periodontal diseasecommunity periodontal index scoresblood pressurepulse pressurehypertension |
spellingShingle | Hyun Yoon Jeong Min Seong The Relationship between Pulse Pressure and Periodontal Disease in Korean Populations with or without Hypertension Applied Sciences periodontal disease community periodontal index scores blood pressure pulse pressure hypertension |
title | The Relationship between Pulse Pressure and Periodontal Disease in Korean Populations with or without Hypertension |
title_full | The Relationship between Pulse Pressure and Periodontal Disease in Korean Populations with or without Hypertension |
title_fullStr | The Relationship between Pulse Pressure and Periodontal Disease in Korean Populations with or without Hypertension |
title_full_unstemmed | The Relationship between Pulse Pressure and Periodontal Disease in Korean Populations with or without Hypertension |
title_short | The Relationship between Pulse Pressure and Periodontal Disease in Korean Populations with or without Hypertension |
title_sort | relationship between pulse pressure and periodontal disease in korean populations with or without hypertension |
topic | periodontal disease community periodontal index scores blood pressure pulse pressure hypertension |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/10/4973 |
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