Gene action for seed yield and its attributing traits in fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.)

Generation mean analyses were performed to estimate the nature and magnitude of gene action for yield and its component traits in six generations (P1, P2, F1, F2, B1 and B2) obtained from two crosses (GP 02/1108 x HFP 920 and GP 02/1108 x HFP 9907B). A considerable amount of variation was observed...

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Main Author: Seema Kamboj, Rajesh Yadav, Ravika* and Theint Theint Tun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Society of Plant Breeders 2022-03-01
Series:Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3853
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author Seema Kamboj, Rajesh Yadav, Ravika* and Theint Theint Tun
author_facet Seema Kamboj, Rajesh Yadav, Ravika* and Theint Theint Tun
author_sort Seema Kamboj, Rajesh Yadav, Ravika* and Theint Theint Tun
collection DOAJ
description Generation mean analyses were performed to estimate the nature and magnitude of gene action for yield and its component traits in six generations (P1, P2, F1, F2, B1 and B2) obtained from two crosses (GP 02/1108 x HFP 920 and GP 02/1108 x HFP 9907B). A considerable amount of variation was observed among parents and different generations. Individual Scaling and Joint Scaling test depicted failure of additive-dominance model for all the characters except the number of primary branches in both crosses. Six parameter model revealed a remarkable amount of fixable component though non fixable component was on a higher side in the majority of characters in both the crosses. Sufficient fixable component for the traits envisaged practising pedigree method. However, to exploit additive as well as non-additive gene effects simultaneously breeding methods like a selection from delayed generations and the bi-parental mating approach are advocated.
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spelling doaj.art-ccce532bc73f4741a13677708e2720e32023-04-04T14:21:44ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2022-03-01131626810.37992/2022.1301.004Gene action for seed yield and its attributing traits in fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.)Seema Kamboj, Rajesh Yadav, Ravika* and Theint Theint Tun0Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar- 125004, India *E-Mail: ravika.sheoran@hau.ac.inGeneration mean analyses were performed to estimate the nature and magnitude of gene action for yield and its component traits in six generations (P1, P2, F1, F2, B1 and B2) obtained from two crosses (GP 02/1108 x HFP 920 and GP 02/1108 x HFP 9907B). A considerable amount of variation was observed among parents and different generations. Individual Scaling and Joint Scaling test depicted failure of additive-dominance model for all the characters except the number of primary branches in both crosses. Six parameter model revealed a remarkable amount of fixable component though non fixable component was on a higher side in the majority of characters in both the crosses. Sufficient fixable component for the traits envisaged practising pedigree method. However, to exploit additive as well as non-additive gene effects simultaneously breeding methods like a selection from delayed generations and the bi-parental mating approach are advocated.https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3853gene actiongeneration means analysisfieldpea
spellingShingle Seema Kamboj, Rajesh Yadav, Ravika* and Theint Theint Tun
Gene action for seed yield and its attributing traits in fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.)
Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding
gene action
generation means analysis
fieldpea
title Gene action for seed yield and its attributing traits in fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.)
title_full Gene action for seed yield and its attributing traits in fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.)
title_fullStr Gene action for seed yield and its attributing traits in fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.)
title_full_unstemmed Gene action for seed yield and its attributing traits in fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.)
title_short Gene action for seed yield and its attributing traits in fieldpea (Pisum sativum L.)
title_sort gene action for seed yield and its attributing traits in fieldpea pisum sativum l
topic gene action
generation means analysis
fieldpea
url https://www.ejplantbreeding.org/index.php/EJPB/article/view/3853
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