Territorial organization of confessional space of the Western regions of Ukraine

The study is devoted to the coverage of the territorial organization of the modern confessional space of the regions of Western Ukraine, which was formed under the influence of complex historical and geographical factors, namely the formation of Ukraine, socio-political life of individual regions, t...

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Main Author: Ivan Kostashchuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University 2020-12-01
Series:Časopis Socìalʹno-Ekonomìčnoï Geografìï
Subjects:
Online Access:https://periodicals.karazin.ua/socecongeo/article/view/16978/15649
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author Ivan Kostashchuk
author_facet Ivan Kostashchuk
author_sort Ivan Kostashchuk
collection DOAJ
description The study is devoted to the coverage of the territorial organization of the modern confessional space of the regions of Western Ukraine, which was formed under the influence of complex historical and geographical factors, namely the formation of Ukraine, socio-political life of individual regions, the influence of Western civilization, national liberation movements, ethnic composition and more. The Western Ukrainian region, to which we include 8 oblasts, namely: Zakarpattia, Lviv, Volyn, Rivne, Ternopil, Ivano-Frankivsk, Chernivtsi and Khmelnytskyi, is distinguished by a high level of religious mosaic and activity of the population, which is manifested in high rates of provision with religious communities and organizations, a high proportion of those who consider themselves believers and attend worship services weekly or at least once a month, and other indicators. It is interesting that in the territory of Western Ukraine such historical and geographical lands are separated as Volyn, Zakarpattia, Halychyna, Northern Bukovina, Southern Bukovina, part of Dorohoishchyna and Podillya, which certainly emphasizes this region as special for studying the geographical features of the formation of confessional space. Orthodoxy in the study region predominates in Chernivtsi, Khmelnytskyi, Volyn, Rivne, and Zakarpattia oblasts, and Greek Catholicism predominates in Halychyna (Ivano-Frankivsk, Lviv, and Ternopil oblasts). It is interesting that Roman Catholics are quite prominent in the confessional structure in the Khmelnytskyi oblast, where Poles occupy a significant share in the ethnic structure. Protestantism is present in all regions, but it is most concentrated in Volyn and Northern Bessarabia. In Zakarpattia oblast there is a separate denomination – the Transcarpathian Reformed Church, which is mainly professed by Hungarians. It is established that the confessional space differs not so much by administrative-territorial boundaries as by historical-geographical regions, which confirms the idea of the main influence on the process of its formation of historical-geographical features of territory formation, ethnic composition, demographic processes and other socio-political factors. .
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spelling doaj.art-cccefb8e780b488091a00f43b2e661152022-12-21T20:11:45ZengV.N. Karazin Kharkiv National UniversityČasopis Socìalʹno-Ekonomìčnoï Geografìï2076-13332312-11302020-12-01292937https://doi.org/10.26565/2076-1333-2020-29-03Territorial organization of confessional space of the Western regions of UkraineIvan Kostashchuk0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9338-4538Yuriy Fedkovych Chernivtsi National University, UkraineThe study is devoted to the coverage of the territorial organization of the modern confessional space of the regions of Western Ukraine, which was formed under the influence of complex historical and geographical factors, namely the formation of Ukraine, socio-political life of individual regions, the influence of Western civilization, national liberation movements, ethnic composition and more. The Western Ukrainian region, to which we include 8 oblasts, namely: Zakarpattia, Lviv, Volyn, Rivne, Ternopil, Ivano-Frankivsk, Chernivtsi and Khmelnytskyi, is distinguished by a high level of religious mosaic and activity of the population, which is manifested in high rates of provision with religious communities and organizations, a high proportion of those who consider themselves believers and attend worship services weekly or at least once a month, and other indicators. It is interesting that in the territory of Western Ukraine such historical and geographical lands are separated as Volyn, Zakarpattia, Halychyna, Northern Bukovina, Southern Bukovina, part of Dorohoishchyna and Podillya, which certainly emphasizes this region as special for studying the geographical features of the formation of confessional space. Orthodoxy in the study region predominates in Chernivtsi, Khmelnytskyi, Volyn, Rivne, and Zakarpattia oblasts, and Greek Catholicism predominates in Halychyna (Ivano-Frankivsk, Lviv, and Ternopil oblasts). It is interesting that Roman Catholics are quite prominent in the confessional structure in the Khmelnytskyi oblast, where Poles occupy a significant share in the ethnic structure. Protestantism is present in all regions, but it is most concentrated in Volyn and Northern Bessarabia. In Zakarpattia oblast there is a separate denomination – the Transcarpathian Reformed Church, which is mainly professed by Hungarians. It is established that the confessional space differs not so much by administrative-territorial boundaries as by historical-geographical regions, which confirms the idea of the main influence on the process of its formation of historical-geographical features of territory formation, ethnic composition, demographic processes and other socio-political factors. .https://periodicals.karazin.ua/socecongeo/article/view/16978/15649confessional spacewestern ukrainereligious activity of the populationorthodoxycatholicismprotestantism
spellingShingle Ivan Kostashchuk
Territorial organization of confessional space of the Western regions of Ukraine
Časopis Socìalʹno-Ekonomìčnoï Geografìï
confessional space
western ukraine
religious activity of the population
orthodoxy
catholicism
protestantism
title Territorial organization of confessional space of the Western regions of Ukraine
title_full Territorial organization of confessional space of the Western regions of Ukraine
title_fullStr Territorial organization of confessional space of the Western regions of Ukraine
title_full_unstemmed Territorial organization of confessional space of the Western regions of Ukraine
title_short Territorial organization of confessional space of the Western regions of Ukraine
title_sort territorial organization of confessional space of the western regions of ukraine
topic confessional space
western ukraine
religious activity of the population
orthodoxy
catholicism
protestantism
url https://periodicals.karazin.ua/socecongeo/article/view/16978/15649
work_keys_str_mv AT ivankostashchuk territorialorganizationofconfessionalspaceofthewesternregionsofukraine