Los primeros mestizos americanos: ¿un grupo social marginado? Defensa del protagonismo socio-político de la primera generación de mestizos del Nuevo Reino de Granada, siglos XVI-XVII

Americanist historiography, even very recently, has tended to consider that the trajectory of the first American mestizos was often characterized by forms of marginalization. However, in our in-depth study of the case of the New Kingdom of Granada between 1537 and 1615, we have found that the domina...

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Main Author: Shems Kasmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre de Recherches sur les Mondes Américains 2023-02-01
Series:Nuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/91154
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author Shems Kasmi
author_facet Shems Kasmi
author_sort Shems Kasmi
collection DOAJ
description Americanist historiography, even very recently, has tended to consider that the trajectory of the first American mestizos was often characterized by forms of marginalization. However, in our in-depth study of the case of the New Kingdom of Granada between 1537 and 1615, we have found that the dominant tendency did not necessarily correspond to this traditional view, and that, on the contrary, their socio-political performance was characterized by a strong protagonism in the sixteenth century. In the present work we will show what that protagonism consisted of, in order to qualify two common places associated with the mestizos: the idea that they were not well integrated into the Hispanic-Creole group, and the idea that they were generally kept in subordinate positions, playing a secondary historical role. Thus, we show here, on the contrary, how they were generally authentic members of the Hispanic-criollo group and its sociability networks, and how they came to exert great power and influence due to the interstitial position they occupied.
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spelling doaj.art-ccd0abdc88ab4bf082f4c30e34010e6a2025-03-05T10:27:33ZengCentre de Recherches sur les Mondes AméricainsNuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos1626-02522023-02-0110.4000/nuevomundo.91154Los primeros mestizos americanos: ¿un grupo social marginado? Defensa del protagonismo socio-político de la primera generación de mestizos del Nuevo Reino de Granada, siglos XVI-XVIIShems KasmiAmericanist historiography, even very recently, has tended to consider that the trajectory of the first American mestizos was often characterized by forms of marginalization. However, in our in-depth study of the case of the New Kingdom of Granada between 1537 and 1615, we have found that the dominant tendency did not necessarily correspond to this traditional view, and that, on the contrary, their socio-political performance was characterized by a strong protagonism in the sixteenth century. In the present work we will show what that protagonism consisted of, in order to qualify two common places associated with the mestizos: the idea that they were not well integrated into the Hispanic-Creole group, and the idea that they were generally kept in subordinate positions, playing a secondary historical role. Thus, we show here, on the contrary, how they were generally authentic members of the Hispanic-criollo group and its sociability networks, and how they came to exert great power and influence due to the interstitial position they occupied.https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/91154powersociability networksNew Kingdom of GranadaXVI-XVII centuriesmestizos
spellingShingle Shems Kasmi
Los primeros mestizos americanos: ¿un grupo social marginado? Defensa del protagonismo socio-político de la primera generación de mestizos del Nuevo Reino de Granada, siglos XVI-XVII
Nuevo mundo - Mundos Nuevos
power
sociability networks
New Kingdom of Granada
XVI-XVII centuries
mestizos
title Los primeros mestizos americanos: ¿un grupo social marginado? Defensa del protagonismo socio-político de la primera generación de mestizos del Nuevo Reino de Granada, siglos XVI-XVII
title_full Los primeros mestizos americanos: ¿un grupo social marginado? Defensa del protagonismo socio-político de la primera generación de mestizos del Nuevo Reino de Granada, siglos XVI-XVII
title_fullStr Los primeros mestizos americanos: ¿un grupo social marginado? Defensa del protagonismo socio-político de la primera generación de mestizos del Nuevo Reino de Granada, siglos XVI-XVII
title_full_unstemmed Los primeros mestizos americanos: ¿un grupo social marginado? Defensa del protagonismo socio-político de la primera generación de mestizos del Nuevo Reino de Granada, siglos XVI-XVII
title_short Los primeros mestizos americanos: ¿un grupo social marginado? Defensa del protagonismo socio-político de la primera generación de mestizos del Nuevo Reino de Granada, siglos XVI-XVII
title_sort los primeros mestizos americanos un grupo social marginado defensa del protagonismo socio politico de la primera generacion de mestizos del nuevo reino de granada siglos xvi xvii
topic power
sociability networks
New Kingdom of Granada
XVI-XVII centuries
mestizos
url https://journals.openedition.org/nuevomundo/91154
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