Proximate Analysis of Telfairia Occidentalis (Fluted Pumpkin) and Telfairia Pedata (Oyster Nut) Leaves Consumed in Katsina Metropolis: A Comparative Study

Telfairia occidentalis and Telfairia pedata are highly valued for their nutritious seeds and are consumed widely in sub-Saharan Africa. However, the potential application of their leaves was not thoroughly investigated and documented. Therefore, proximate analysis of their leaves for potential appl...

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Main Authors: Yahaya Auwal, Abdulhamid Murtala, Naziru Imam, Magaji Ilu Barde
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: FLAYOO PUBLISHING HOUSE LIMITED 2023-08-01
Series:Recent Advances in Natural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://flayoophl.com/journals/index.php/rans/article/view/8
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author Yahaya Auwal
Abdulhamid Murtala
Naziru Imam
Magaji Ilu Barde
author_facet Yahaya Auwal
Abdulhamid Murtala
Naziru Imam
Magaji Ilu Barde
author_sort Yahaya Auwal
collection DOAJ
description Telfairia occidentalis and Telfairia pedata are highly valued for their nutritious seeds and are consumed widely in sub-Saharan Africa. However, the potential application of their leaves was not thoroughly investigated and documented. Therefore, proximate analysis of their leaves for potential applications is sacrosanct. Samples of the leaves were obtained from the Katsina metropolis and analysed for their proximate compositions using standard analytical procedures. The result indicates that the percentage carbohydrate, crude fibres, and moisture contents values for Telfairia pedata and Telfairia occidentalis leaves were 49.23±0.79, 19.50±0.31, 62.06±0.49 and 49.44±0.55,14.68±1.04, and 71.40±0.31, respectively. The crude protein, crude fat, and ash contents were 16.04±0.51, 2.00±0.50, 13.33±0.31 and 22.45±0.50, 4.80±0.34, and 8.60±0.21 for Telfairia pedata and Telfairia occidentalis, respectively. The crude fibre and ash content were higher in Telfairia Pedata than in Telfairia Occidentalis leaves. There was no significant difference in the carbohydrate content of the leaves. However, the crude protein, moisture content, and lipid were higher in the Telfairia Occidentalis leaf. The leaves could be a good carbohydrate, protein, and dietary fibre source. However, further study is recommended on the leaves’ anti-nutrients, mineral and phytochemical analyses
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spelling doaj.art-ccd29ff8b5ba4ba2ae563247ffcc815f2024-03-05T05:04:36ZengFLAYOO PUBLISHING HOUSE LIMITEDRecent Advances in Natural Sciences1596-05441596-07572023-08-011110.61298/rans.2023.1.1.88Proximate Analysis of Telfairia Occidentalis (Fluted Pumpkin) and Telfairia Pedata (Oyster Nut) Leaves Consumed in Katsina Metropolis: A Comparative StudyYahaya Auwal0Abdulhamid Murtala1Naziru Imam2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4864-7041Magaji Ilu Barde3Department of Pure & Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Umaru Musa Yaradua University, Katsina, Nigeria.Department of Pure & Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Umaru Musa Yaradua University, Katsina, Nigeria.Department of Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Federal University Oye-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria.Department of Pure & Industrial Chemistry, Faculty of Natural and Applied Sciences, Umaru Musa Yaradua University, Katsina, Nigeria. Telfairia occidentalis and Telfairia pedata are highly valued for their nutritious seeds and are consumed widely in sub-Saharan Africa. However, the potential application of their leaves was not thoroughly investigated and documented. Therefore, proximate analysis of their leaves for potential applications is sacrosanct. Samples of the leaves were obtained from the Katsina metropolis and analysed for their proximate compositions using standard analytical procedures. The result indicates that the percentage carbohydrate, crude fibres, and moisture contents values for Telfairia pedata and Telfairia occidentalis leaves were 49.23±0.79, 19.50±0.31, 62.06±0.49 and 49.44±0.55,14.68±1.04, and 71.40±0.31, respectively. The crude protein, crude fat, and ash contents were 16.04±0.51, 2.00±0.50, 13.33±0.31 and 22.45±0.50, 4.80±0.34, and 8.60±0.21 for Telfairia pedata and Telfairia occidentalis, respectively. The crude fibre and ash content were higher in Telfairia Pedata than in Telfairia Occidentalis leaves. There was no significant difference in the carbohydrate content of the leaves. However, the crude protein, moisture content, and lipid were higher in the Telfairia Occidentalis leaf. The leaves could be a good carbohydrate, protein, and dietary fibre source. However, further study is recommended on the leaves’ anti-nutrients, mineral and phytochemical analyses https://flayoophl.com/journals/index.php/rans/article/view/8Telfairia occidentalisFluted pumpkinTelfairia pedataOyster nutproximate analysisKatsina
spellingShingle Yahaya Auwal
Abdulhamid Murtala
Naziru Imam
Magaji Ilu Barde
Proximate Analysis of Telfairia Occidentalis (Fluted Pumpkin) and Telfairia Pedata (Oyster Nut) Leaves Consumed in Katsina Metropolis: A Comparative Study
Recent Advances in Natural Sciences
Telfairia occidentalis
Fluted pumpkin
Telfairia pedata
Oyster nut
proximate analysis
Katsina
title Proximate Analysis of Telfairia Occidentalis (Fluted Pumpkin) and Telfairia Pedata (Oyster Nut) Leaves Consumed in Katsina Metropolis: A Comparative Study
title_full Proximate Analysis of Telfairia Occidentalis (Fluted Pumpkin) and Telfairia Pedata (Oyster Nut) Leaves Consumed in Katsina Metropolis: A Comparative Study
title_fullStr Proximate Analysis of Telfairia Occidentalis (Fluted Pumpkin) and Telfairia Pedata (Oyster Nut) Leaves Consumed in Katsina Metropolis: A Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Proximate Analysis of Telfairia Occidentalis (Fluted Pumpkin) and Telfairia Pedata (Oyster Nut) Leaves Consumed in Katsina Metropolis: A Comparative Study
title_short Proximate Analysis of Telfairia Occidentalis (Fluted Pumpkin) and Telfairia Pedata (Oyster Nut) Leaves Consumed in Katsina Metropolis: A Comparative Study
title_sort proximate analysis of telfairia occidentalis fluted pumpkin and telfairia pedata oyster nut leaves consumed in katsina metropolis a comparative study
topic Telfairia occidentalis
Fluted pumpkin
Telfairia pedata
Oyster nut
proximate analysis
Katsina
url https://flayoophl.com/journals/index.php/rans/article/view/8
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