Association of joint exposure to various ambient air pollutants during adolescence with blood pressure in young adulthood

Abstract The association of various air pollutants exposure during adolescence with blood pressure (BP) in young adulthood is uncertain. We intended to evaluate the long‐term association of individual and joint air pollutants exposure during adolescence with BP in young adulthood. This cross‐section...

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Main Authors: Jingjing Wu, Shenxin Li, Jingwen Duan, Yalan Li, Jie Wang, Peizhi Deng, Changjiang Meng, Wei Wang, Hong Yuan, Yao Lu, Minxue Shen, Qiuping Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-08-01
Series:The Journal of Clinical Hypertension
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14685
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author Jingjing Wu
Shenxin Li
Jingwen Duan
Yalan Li
Jie Wang
Peizhi Deng
Changjiang Meng
Wei Wang
Hong Yuan
Yao Lu
Minxue Shen
Qiuping Zhao
author_facet Jingjing Wu
Shenxin Li
Jingwen Duan
Yalan Li
Jie Wang
Peizhi Deng
Changjiang Meng
Wei Wang
Hong Yuan
Yao Lu
Minxue Shen
Qiuping Zhao
author_sort Jingjing Wu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The association of various air pollutants exposure during adolescence with blood pressure (BP) in young adulthood is uncertain. We intended to evaluate the long‐term association of individual and joint air pollutants exposure during adolescence with BP in young adulthood. This cross‐sectional study of incoming students was conducted in five geographically disperse universities in China during September and October 2018. Mean concentrations of particulate matter with diameters ≤2.5 μm (PM2.5), ≤10 μm (PM10), nitrogen dioxides (NO2), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and ozone (O3) at participants’ residential addresses during 2013–2018 were collected from the Chinese Air Quality Reanalysis dataset. Generalized linear mixed models (GLM) and quantile g‐computation (QgC) models were utilized to estimate the association between individual and joint air pollutants exposure and systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and pulse pressure (PP). A total of 16,242 participants were included in the analysis. The GLM analyses showed that PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, and SO2 were significantly positively associated with SBP and PP, while O3 was positively associated with DBP. The QgC analyses indicated that long‐term exposure to a mixture of the six air pollutants had a significant positive joint association with SBP and PP. In conclusion, air pollutant co‐exposure during adolescence may influence BP in young adulthood. The findings of this study emphasized the impacts of multiple air pollutants interactions on potential health and the need of minimizing pollution exposures in the environment.
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spelling doaj.art-ccde8b2a1a564592ba9e2a30d22a007d2023-10-30T13:25:57ZengWileyThe Journal of Clinical Hypertension1524-61751751-71762023-08-0125870871410.1111/jch.14685Association of joint exposure to various ambient air pollutants during adolescence with blood pressure in young adulthoodJingjing Wu0Shenxin Li1Jingwen Duan2Yalan Li3Jie Wang4Peizhi Deng5Changjiang Meng6Wei Wang7Hong Yuan8Yao Lu9Minxue Shen10Qiuping Zhao11Clinical Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South University ChangshaHunanChinaDepartment of Surveying and Remote Sensing Science, School of Geosciences and Info‐physics Central South University ChangshaChinaClinical Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South University ChangshaHunanChinaClinical Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South University ChangshaHunanChinaClinical Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South University ChangshaHunanChinaClinical Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South University ChangshaHunanChinaClinical Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South University ChangshaHunanChinaClinical Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South University ChangshaHunanChinaClinical Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South University ChangshaHunanChinaClinical Research Center, The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South University ChangshaHunanChinaDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, Xiangya School of Public Health Central South University ChangshaChinaFuwai Central China Cardiovascular Hospital Heart Center of Henan Provincial People's Hospital ZhengzhouChinaAbstract The association of various air pollutants exposure during adolescence with blood pressure (BP) in young adulthood is uncertain. We intended to evaluate the long‐term association of individual and joint air pollutants exposure during adolescence with BP in young adulthood. This cross‐sectional study of incoming students was conducted in five geographically disperse universities in China during September and October 2018. Mean concentrations of particulate matter with diameters ≤2.5 μm (PM2.5), ≤10 μm (PM10), nitrogen dioxides (NO2), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur dioxide (SO2), and ozone (O3) at participants’ residential addresses during 2013–2018 were collected from the Chinese Air Quality Reanalysis dataset. Generalized linear mixed models (GLM) and quantile g‐computation (QgC) models were utilized to estimate the association between individual and joint air pollutants exposure and systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and pulse pressure (PP). A total of 16,242 participants were included in the analysis. The GLM analyses showed that PM2.5, PM10, NO2, CO, and SO2 were significantly positively associated with SBP and PP, while O3 was positively associated with DBP. The QgC analyses indicated that long‐term exposure to a mixture of the six air pollutants had a significant positive joint association with SBP and PP. In conclusion, air pollutant co‐exposure during adolescence may influence BP in young adulthood. The findings of this study emphasized the impacts of multiple air pollutants interactions on potential health and the need of minimizing pollution exposures in the environment.https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14685air pollutionblood pressurejoint exposure
spellingShingle Jingjing Wu
Shenxin Li
Jingwen Duan
Yalan Li
Jie Wang
Peizhi Deng
Changjiang Meng
Wei Wang
Hong Yuan
Yao Lu
Minxue Shen
Qiuping Zhao
Association of joint exposure to various ambient air pollutants during adolescence with blood pressure in young adulthood
The Journal of Clinical Hypertension
air pollution
blood pressure
joint exposure
title Association of joint exposure to various ambient air pollutants during adolescence with blood pressure in young adulthood
title_full Association of joint exposure to various ambient air pollutants during adolescence with blood pressure in young adulthood
title_fullStr Association of joint exposure to various ambient air pollutants during adolescence with blood pressure in young adulthood
title_full_unstemmed Association of joint exposure to various ambient air pollutants during adolescence with blood pressure in young adulthood
title_short Association of joint exposure to various ambient air pollutants during adolescence with blood pressure in young adulthood
title_sort association of joint exposure to various ambient air pollutants during adolescence with blood pressure in young adulthood
topic air pollution
blood pressure
joint exposure
url https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.14685
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