Association of Circulating ANGPTL8 Levels With Renal Dysfunction: A Case-Control Study

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is recognized as a major public health problem with high morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recently, angiopoietin-like protein 8 (ANGPTL8) was found to regulate lipid metabolism. Previous studies suggested that serum ANGPTL8 levels increased in patients with...

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Main Authors: Xiaoyu Meng, Huajie Zou, Danpei Li, Peng Yu, Li Huang, Jianhua Zhang, Wenjun Li, Xuefeng Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.710504/full
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author Xiaoyu Meng
Xiaoyu Meng
Huajie Zou
Huajie Zou
Danpei Li
Danpei Li
Peng Yu
Peng Yu
Li Huang
Li Huang
Jianhua Zhang
Jianhua Zhang
Wenjun Li
Xuefeng Yu
Xuefeng Yu
author_facet Xiaoyu Meng
Xiaoyu Meng
Huajie Zou
Huajie Zou
Danpei Li
Danpei Li
Peng Yu
Peng Yu
Li Huang
Li Huang
Jianhua Zhang
Jianhua Zhang
Wenjun Li
Xuefeng Yu
Xuefeng Yu
author_sort Xiaoyu Meng
collection DOAJ
description Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is recognized as a major public health problem with high morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recently, angiopoietin-like protein 8 (ANGPTL8) was found to regulate lipid metabolism. Previous studies suggested that serum ANGPTL8 levels increased in patients with diabetes, especially in diabetic patients with albuminuria. This study aimed to investigate the association between circulating levels of ANGPTL8 and kidney function in the general population.Methods: The subjects were patients with renal dysfunction [estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60/min/1.73 m2] from Risk Evaluation of cAncers in Chinese diabeTic Individuals: a lONgitudinal study (the REACTION study). Each case was matched by age, sex, and body mass index (BMI) with one control whose eGFR was ≥ 90 ml/min/1.73 m2. The case and control groups were compared using a paired t-test. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the odds ratio (OR) of renal dysfunction (RD).Results: Among 135 case-control pairs, circulating ANGPTL8 levels were elevated in patients with RD compared to control subjects [799.96 (410.12-1086.44) vs. 609.58 (365.13-740.06) pg/ml, p < 0.05]. Partial correlations showed that ANGPTL8 levels were negatively correlated with eGFR (r = −0.26, p < 0.05). Multivariable-adjusted binary logistic regression analysis showed that elevated ANGPTL8 levels were associated with an increased risk of RD (OR in quartile 4 vs. 1, 3.80; 95% CI, 1.71-8.41). Interestingly, the association between ANGPTL8 levels and RD was consistent with the overall findings in both nondiabetic individuals (OR, 1.44; 95% CI, 1.09 to 1.91) and diabetic patients (OR, 2.71; 95% CI, 1.13-6.49) in the subgroup analyses. Furthermore, the estimates for this association were also significant in females (OR, 2.12; 95% CI, 1.33-3.37), individuals aged > 60 years (OR, 1.55; 95% CI, 1.16-2.07), individuals with a BMI <24 (OR, 1.66; 95% CI, 1.16-2.39), and individuals without hyperlipidaemia (OR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.16-2.23) (all p-values <0.05).Conclusion: Elevated circulating ANGPTL8 levels were associated with increased risk of RD in the general population, especially among females, individuals aged > 60 years, individuals with a BMI < 24, individuals without diabetes mellitus, individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM), and individuals without hyperlipidaemia. This finding implies that ANGPTL8 may play a role in the pathological process of RD.
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spelling doaj.art-cce12f48f61947199fdc58407186e1532022-12-21T22:36:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652021-09-01910.3389/fpubh.2021.710504710504Association of Circulating ANGPTL8 Levels With Renal Dysfunction: A Case-Control StudyXiaoyu Meng0Xiaoyu Meng1Huajie Zou2Huajie Zou3Danpei Li4Danpei Li5Peng Yu6Peng Yu7Li Huang8Li Huang9Jianhua Zhang10Jianhua Zhang11Wenjun Li12Xuefeng Yu13Xuefeng Yu14Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaBranch of National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Wuhan, ChinaDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaBranch of National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Wuhan, ChinaDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaBranch of National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Wuhan, ChinaDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaBranch of National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Wuhan, ChinaDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaBranch of National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Wuhan, ChinaDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaBranch of National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Wuhan, ChinaComputer Center, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, ChinaBranch of National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Wuhan, ChinaBackground: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is recognized as a major public health problem with high morbidity and mortality worldwide. Recently, angiopoietin-like protein 8 (ANGPTL8) was found to regulate lipid metabolism. Previous studies suggested that serum ANGPTL8 levels increased in patients with diabetes, especially in diabetic patients with albuminuria. This study aimed to investigate the association between circulating levels of ANGPTL8 and kidney function in the general population.Methods: The subjects were patients with renal dysfunction [estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60/min/1.73 m2] from Risk Evaluation of cAncers in Chinese diabeTic Individuals: a lONgitudinal study (the REACTION study). Each case was matched by age, sex, and body mass index (BMI) with one control whose eGFR was ≥ 90 ml/min/1.73 m2. The case and control groups were compared using a paired t-test. Binary logistic regression analysis was used to calculate the odds ratio (OR) of renal dysfunction (RD).Results: Among 135 case-control pairs, circulating ANGPTL8 levels were elevated in patients with RD compared to control subjects [799.96 (410.12-1086.44) vs. 609.58 (365.13-740.06) pg/ml, p < 0.05]. Partial correlations showed that ANGPTL8 levels were negatively correlated with eGFR (r = −0.26, p < 0.05). Multivariable-adjusted binary logistic regression analysis showed that elevated ANGPTL8 levels were associated with an increased risk of RD (OR in quartile 4 vs. 1, 3.80; 95% CI, 1.71-8.41). Interestingly, the association between ANGPTL8 levels and RD was consistent with the overall findings in both nondiabetic individuals (OR, 1.44; 95% CI, 1.09 to 1.91) and diabetic patients (OR, 2.71; 95% CI, 1.13-6.49) in the subgroup analyses. Furthermore, the estimates for this association were also significant in females (OR, 2.12; 95% CI, 1.33-3.37), individuals aged > 60 years (OR, 1.55; 95% CI, 1.16-2.07), individuals with a BMI <24 (OR, 1.66; 95% CI, 1.16-2.39), and individuals without hyperlipidaemia (OR, 1.61; 95% CI, 1.16-2.23) (all p-values <0.05).Conclusion: Elevated circulating ANGPTL8 levels were associated with increased risk of RD in the general population, especially among females, individuals aged > 60 years, individuals with a BMI < 24, individuals without diabetes mellitus, individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM), and individuals without hyperlipidaemia. This finding implies that ANGPTL8 may play a role in the pathological process of RD.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.710504/fullANGPTL8eGFRrenal dysfunctioncreatininechronic kidney diseasecase-control study
spellingShingle Xiaoyu Meng
Xiaoyu Meng
Huajie Zou
Huajie Zou
Danpei Li
Danpei Li
Peng Yu
Peng Yu
Li Huang
Li Huang
Jianhua Zhang
Jianhua Zhang
Wenjun Li
Xuefeng Yu
Xuefeng Yu
Association of Circulating ANGPTL8 Levels With Renal Dysfunction: A Case-Control Study
Frontiers in Public Health
ANGPTL8
eGFR
renal dysfunction
creatinine
chronic kidney disease
case-control study
title Association of Circulating ANGPTL8 Levels With Renal Dysfunction: A Case-Control Study
title_full Association of Circulating ANGPTL8 Levels With Renal Dysfunction: A Case-Control Study
title_fullStr Association of Circulating ANGPTL8 Levels With Renal Dysfunction: A Case-Control Study
title_full_unstemmed Association of Circulating ANGPTL8 Levels With Renal Dysfunction: A Case-Control Study
title_short Association of Circulating ANGPTL8 Levels With Renal Dysfunction: A Case-Control Study
title_sort association of circulating angptl8 levels with renal dysfunction a case control study
topic ANGPTL8
eGFR
renal dysfunction
creatinine
chronic kidney disease
case-control study
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.710504/full
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