Assessing Biology Pre-Service Teachers’ Professional Vision of Teaching Scientific Inquiry

Professional vision is a key ability in the professional development of pre- and in-service teachers as it determines how professionals perceive and interpret situations. The aim of this study was to conceptualize an instrument for professional vision focusing on formative assessment in the context...

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Main Authors: Friederike Vogt, Philipp Schmiemann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/10/11/332
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author Friederike Vogt
Philipp Schmiemann
author_facet Friederike Vogt
Philipp Schmiemann
author_sort Friederike Vogt
collection DOAJ
description Professional vision is a key ability in the professional development of pre- and in-service teachers as it determines how professionals perceive and interpret situations. The aim of this study was to conceptualize an instrument for professional vision focusing on formative assessment in the context of scientific inquiry. This focus is highly valuable, since formative assessment contributes to the quality of science teaching and learning. The four-dimensionality of the construct of professional vision with its abilities (perception, description, explanation, and prediction) was confirmed by means of our text-vignette-based instrument. The professional vision of pre-service teachers (<i>N</i> = 80) was fostered in training, involving a seminar phase and a teaching phase in an out-of-school laboratory. In a pre-post design significant interaction effects of groups (training vs. comparison group (<i>N</i> = 39)) and time for the ability description (<i>F</i>(1,117) = 29.14 <i>p</i> < 0.001) and prediction (<i>F</i>(1,117) = 14.81 <i>p</i> < 0.001) were found, indicating the sensitivity of the instrument. Our instrument allows the assessment of the abilities description and prediction. The scales for the abilities perception and explanation need further refinements. Nonetheless, our instrument could be a starting point to further investigate professional vision in science contexts as it incorporates the essential key features such as a situated approach.
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spelling doaj.art-cceb69a032f9464a90d3bed3a23ad2d12023-11-20T21:06:39ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022020-11-01101133210.3390/educsci10110332Assessing Biology Pre-Service Teachers’ Professional Vision of Teaching Scientific InquiryFriederike Vogt0Philipp Schmiemann1Biology Education, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45117 Essen, GermanyBiology Education, University of Duisburg-Essen, 45117 Essen, GermanyProfessional vision is a key ability in the professional development of pre- and in-service teachers as it determines how professionals perceive and interpret situations. The aim of this study was to conceptualize an instrument for professional vision focusing on formative assessment in the context of scientific inquiry. This focus is highly valuable, since formative assessment contributes to the quality of science teaching and learning. The four-dimensionality of the construct of professional vision with its abilities (perception, description, explanation, and prediction) was confirmed by means of our text-vignette-based instrument. The professional vision of pre-service teachers (<i>N</i> = 80) was fostered in training, involving a seminar phase and a teaching phase in an out-of-school laboratory. In a pre-post design significant interaction effects of groups (training vs. comparison group (<i>N</i> = 39)) and time for the ability description (<i>F</i>(1,117) = 29.14 <i>p</i> < 0.001) and prediction (<i>F</i>(1,117) = 14.81 <i>p</i> < 0.001) were found, indicating the sensitivity of the instrument. Our instrument allows the assessment of the abilities description and prediction. The scales for the abilities perception and explanation need further refinements. Nonetheless, our instrument could be a starting point to further investigate professional vision in science contexts as it incorporates the essential key features such as a situated approach.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/10/11/332pre-service teachersprofessional developmentprofessional visionscientific inquirytest instrument
spellingShingle Friederike Vogt
Philipp Schmiemann
Assessing Biology Pre-Service Teachers’ Professional Vision of Teaching Scientific Inquiry
Education Sciences
pre-service teachers
professional development
professional vision
scientific inquiry
test instrument
title Assessing Biology Pre-Service Teachers’ Professional Vision of Teaching Scientific Inquiry
title_full Assessing Biology Pre-Service Teachers’ Professional Vision of Teaching Scientific Inquiry
title_fullStr Assessing Biology Pre-Service Teachers’ Professional Vision of Teaching Scientific Inquiry
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Biology Pre-Service Teachers’ Professional Vision of Teaching Scientific Inquiry
title_short Assessing Biology Pre-Service Teachers’ Professional Vision of Teaching Scientific Inquiry
title_sort assessing biology pre service teachers professional vision of teaching scientific inquiry
topic pre-service teachers
professional development
professional vision
scientific inquiry
test instrument
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/10/11/332
work_keys_str_mv AT friederikevogt assessingbiologypreserviceteachersprofessionalvisionofteachingscientificinquiry
AT philippschmiemann assessingbiologypreserviceteachersprofessionalvisionofteachingscientificinquiry