Estimation and Comparison of Anopheles maculipennis s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) Survival Rates with Light-trap and Indoor Resting Data

The main vector of malaria in Europe and Palearctic region is Anopheles maculipennis complex. In order to determine the survival rate of An. maculipennis s.l. this study was carried out in Garaboteh (Zanjan province, Iran) in July 2003. In this study anophelines were sampled for 31 consecutive days...

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Main Author: MB Ghavami
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2005-07-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/1345.pdf&manuscript_id=1345
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author MB Ghavami
author_facet MB Ghavami
author_sort MB Ghavami
collection DOAJ
description The main vector of malaria in Europe and Palearctic region is Anopheles maculipennis complex. In order to determine the survival rate of An. maculipennis s.l. this study was carried out in Garaboteh (Zanjan province, Iran) in July 2003. In this study anophelines were sampled for 31 consecutive days from five fixed animal shelters and five light traps. Out of 24481 collected An. maculipennis s.l., 19703 (80.48%) were female. Relative density of female anopheline with 95% CI was 74.25-78.48 and 49.16-52.36 in light traps (LT) and pyrethrum space spray catch (PSC), respectively. A significant difference was in mean parous rate in LT (0.46) and PSC (0.50) samples (P0.92) between parous and total females. Also there was significant correlation between nulliparous females and males in LT (r=0.96) and PSC (r=0.87) samples and with increasing anopheline abundance ratio of male/nulliparous significantly decreased (r=-0.35, P<0.05). Due to simplicity and feasibility of using graphical and parametric method, it can be placed in entomological surveys for monitoring parity, age structure and survival rate of vector anopheline in the world.
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spelling doaj.art-ccec3a22a4df4c26abe76e690d10cbdf2022-12-21T21:59:03ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852005-07-013424857Estimation and Comparison of Anopheles maculipennis s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) Survival Rates with Light-trap and Indoor Resting DataMB GhavamiThe main vector of malaria in Europe and Palearctic region is Anopheles maculipennis complex. In order to determine the survival rate of An. maculipennis s.l. this study was carried out in Garaboteh (Zanjan province, Iran) in July 2003. In this study anophelines were sampled for 31 consecutive days from five fixed animal shelters and five light traps. Out of 24481 collected An. maculipennis s.l., 19703 (80.48%) were female. Relative density of female anopheline with 95% CI was 74.25-78.48 and 49.16-52.36 in light traps (LT) and pyrethrum space spray catch (PSC), respectively. A significant difference was in mean parous rate in LT (0.46) and PSC (0.50) samples (P0.92) between parous and total females. Also there was significant correlation between nulliparous females and males in LT (r=0.96) and PSC (r=0.87) samples and with increasing anopheline abundance ratio of male/nulliparous significantly decreased (r=-0.35, P<0.05). Due to simplicity and feasibility of using graphical and parametric method, it can be placed in entomological surveys for monitoring parity, age structure and survival rate of vector anopheline in the world.http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/1345.pdf&manuscript_id=1345Anopheles maculipennis s. l.Survival rate
spellingShingle MB Ghavami
Estimation and Comparison of Anopheles maculipennis s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) Survival Rates with Light-trap and Indoor Resting Data
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Anopheles maculipennis s. l.
Survival rate
title Estimation and Comparison of Anopheles maculipennis s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) Survival Rates with Light-trap and Indoor Resting Data
title_full Estimation and Comparison of Anopheles maculipennis s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) Survival Rates with Light-trap and Indoor Resting Data
title_fullStr Estimation and Comparison of Anopheles maculipennis s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) Survival Rates with Light-trap and Indoor Resting Data
title_full_unstemmed Estimation and Comparison of Anopheles maculipennis s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) Survival Rates with Light-trap and Indoor Resting Data
title_short Estimation and Comparison of Anopheles maculipennis s.l. (Diptera: Culicidae) Survival Rates with Light-trap and Indoor Resting Data
title_sort estimation and comparison of anopheles maculipennis s l diptera culicidae survival rates with light trap and indoor resting data
topic Anopheles maculipennis s. l.
Survival rate
url http://journals.tums.ac.ir/PdfMed.aspx?pdf_med=/upload_files/pdf/1345.pdf&manuscript_id=1345
work_keys_str_mv AT mbghavami estimationandcomparisonofanophelesmaculipennissldipteraculicidaesurvivalrateswithlighttrapandindoorrestingdata