Molecular study of the genus Eryngium L. (Apiaceae) in Iraq

This study was conducted to investigate the complete sequences of nuclear ITS region, which determined five species of Eryngium L. Apiaceae in Iraq to inference phylogenetic relationships. Pycnocycla aucheriana was used as outgroups. Phylogenetic analysis was performed using ClastalW in MEGA6 versio...

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Main Authors: Aboothar Ha. Al Edhari, Shayma M. Al Rahbawi, Abdullah Sh. Sardar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Guilan 2022-10-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_5777_b8e406f6af875d2db5966996aaecb5b2.pdf
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author Aboothar Ha. Al Edhari
Shayma M. Al Rahbawi
Abdullah Sh. Sardar
author_facet Aboothar Ha. Al Edhari
Shayma M. Al Rahbawi
Abdullah Sh. Sardar
author_sort Aboothar Ha. Al Edhari
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted to investigate the complete sequences of nuclear ITS region, which determined five species of Eryngium L. Apiaceae in Iraq to inference phylogenetic relationships. Pycnocycla aucheriana was used as outgroups. Phylogenetic analysis was performed using ClastalW in MEGA6 version 7.0.4.1 with high supported (bootstrapping) value for each clade in a dendrogram. The phylogenetic trees showed Eryngium glomerutum as the basal lineage in a dendrogram. The sister clade to E. glomerutum was E. billardieri which form the second clade in phylogenetic trees. The third clade included only E. creticum which is considered as a sister clade to the E. campestre and E. thyrosoideum in the dendrogram. Finally, the monophylly of each clade was well supported, and phylogenetic relationships between Enyngium species was cleared based on DNA Sequencing character.
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spelling doaj.art-ccf53bc9bbcd4c9ea4dd925f98c4b0992022-12-22T04:37:54ZengUniversity of GuilanCaspian Journal of Environmental Sciences1735-30331735-38662022-10-0120484584810.22124/cjes.2022.57775777Molecular study of the genus Eryngium L. (Apiaceae) in IraqAboothar Ha. Al Edhari0Shayma M. Al Rahbawi1Abdullah Sh. Sardar2Department of Ecology, College of Science, University of Kufa, Najaf, IraqDepartment of Ecology, College of Science, University of Kufa, Najaf, IraqDepartment of Biology, College of Education, University of Salahaddin, Erbil, Erbil, IraqThis study was conducted to investigate the complete sequences of nuclear ITS region, which determined five species of Eryngium L. Apiaceae in Iraq to inference phylogenetic relationships. Pycnocycla aucheriana was used as outgroups. Phylogenetic analysis was performed using ClastalW in MEGA6 version 7.0.4.1 with high supported (bootstrapping) value for each clade in a dendrogram. The phylogenetic trees showed Eryngium glomerutum as the basal lineage in a dendrogram. The sister clade to E. glomerutum was E. billardieri which form the second clade in phylogenetic trees. The third clade included only E. creticum which is considered as a sister clade to the E. campestre and E. thyrosoideum in the dendrogram. Finally, the monophylly of each clade was well supported, and phylogenetic relationships between Enyngium species was cleared based on DNA Sequencing character.https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_5777_b8e406f6af875d2db5966996aaecb5b2.pdfmolecular studyplanteryngiumapiaceaeiraq
spellingShingle Aboothar Ha. Al Edhari
Shayma M. Al Rahbawi
Abdullah Sh. Sardar
Molecular study of the genus Eryngium L. (Apiaceae) in Iraq
Caspian Journal of Environmental Sciences
molecular study
plant
eryngium
apiaceae
iraq
title Molecular study of the genus Eryngium L. (Apiaceae) in Iraq
title_full Molecular study of the genus Eryngium L. (Apiaceae) in Iraq
title_fullStr Molecular study of the genus Eryngium L. (Apiaceae) in Iraq
title_full_unstemmed Molecular study of the genus Eryngium L. (Apiaceae) in Iraq
title_short Molecular study of the genus Eryngium L. (Apiaceae) in Iraq
title_sort molecular study of the genus eryngium l apiaceae in iraq
topic molecular study
plant
eryngium
apiaceae
iraq
url https://cjes.guilan.ac.ir/article_5777_b8e406f6af875d2db5966996aaecb5b2.pdf
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