Zingiber officinale Rosc. essential oil, a review on its composition and bioactivity

Abstract Zingiber officinale Rosc. is widely used as spice and medicinal plant in folk and traditional medicines. The aim of this study was to review the chemical composition and biological activities of Z. officinale (ginger) essential oil. Ginger oil is extracted from Z. officinale rhizomes, which...

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Main Author: Mohaddese Mahboubi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2019-01-01
Series:Clinical Phytoscience
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40816-018-0097-4
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author Mohaddese Mahboubi
author_facet Mohaddese Mahboubi
author_sort Mohaddese Mahboubi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Zingiber officinale Rosc. is widely used as spice and medicinal plant in folk and traditional medicines. The aim of this study was to review the chemical composition and biological activities of Z. officinale (ginger) essential oil. Ginger oil is extracted from Z. officinale rhizomes, which its chemical composition influences from geographical region, extraction methods, freshness or dryness of rhizomes. The antibacterial, antifungal, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer, immunomodulatory, relaxant, and warming effects of ginger oil have been confirmed in experimental and preclinical studies. The safety issues of ginger oils are well documented and are generally regarded as safe. Due to wide pharmacological effects of ginger oil, attention to ginger oil as an ingredient of natural formulations in management of gastrointestinal and respiratory diseases is valuable.
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spelling doaj.art-ccf7669b2caf443ba6b24a3b38ab5d222022-12-22T02:05:53ZengSpringerOpenClinical Phytoscience2199-11972019-01-015111210.1186/s40816-018-0097-4Zingiber officinale Rosc. essential oil, a review on its composition and bioactivityMohaddese Mahboubi0Medicinal Plants Research Department, Research and Development, TabibDaru Pharmaceutical CompanyAbstract Zingiber officinale Rosc. is widely used as spice and medicinal plant in folk and traditional medicines. The aim of this study was to review the chemical composition and biological activities of Z. officinale (ginger) essential oil. Ginger oil is extracted from Z. officinale rhizomes, which its chemical composition influences from geographical region, extraction methods, freshness or dryness of rhizomes. The antibacterial, antifungal, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, anti-ulcer, immunomodulatory, relaxant, and warming effects of ginger oil have been confirmed in experimental and preclinical studies. The safety issues of ginger oils are well documented and are generally regarded as safe. Due to wide pharmacological effects of ginger oil, attention to ginger oil as an ingredient of natural formulations in management of gastrointestinal and respiratory diseases is valuable.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40816-018-0097-4Essential oilPharmacological effectsZingiber officinaleGinger
spellingShingle Mohaddese Mahboubi
Zingiber officinale Rosc. essential oil, a review on its composition and bioactivity
Clinical Phytoscience
Essential oil
Pharmacological effects
Zingiber officinale
Ginger
title Zingiber officinale Rosc. essential oil, a review on its composition and bioactivity
title_full Zingiber officinale Rosc. essential oil, a review on its composition and bioactivity
title_fullStr Zingiber officinale Rosc. essential oil, a review on its composition and bioactivity
title_full_unstemmed Zingiber officinale Rosc. essential oil, a review on its composition and bioactivity
title_short Zingiber officinale Rosc. essential oil, a review on its composition and bioactivity
title_sort zingiber officinale rosc essential oil a review on its composition and bioactivity
topic Essential oil
Pharmacological effects
Zingiber officinale
Ginger
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s40816-018-0097-4
work_keys_str_mv AT mohaddesemahboubi zingiberofficinaleroscessentialoilareviewonitscompositionandbioactivity