Évolution syndicale de Pétroles du Venezuela S. A. (PDVSA)
This article aims to explain the changes in the trade unions of the Venezuelan oil sector from its origin to the present day. After the nationalization of Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PDVSA) in 1976, a model based on a technocratic meritocracy emerged, with increasing autonomy from the state. This...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Éditions de la Sorbonne
2023-04-01
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Series: | Revue Internationale des Études du Développement |
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Online Access: | http://journals.openedition.org/ried/8189 |
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author | Thomas Posado |
author_facet | Thomas Posado |
author_sort | Thomas Posado |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This article aims to explain the changes in the trade unions of the Venezuelan oil sector from its origin to the present day. After the nationalization of Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PDVSA) in 1976, a model based on a technocratic meritocracy emerged, with increasing autonomy from the state. This phase ended under the Chávez presidency, with the dismissal of 18,756 workers following the 2002-2003 “managers’ insurrection.” The promises of employee participation were long forgotten and an arbitrary management was set up, combining the repression of union activists, the endangering of workers due to non-compliance with safety conditions, major damage to the environment, and the multiplication of corruption scandals. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:55:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-ccf95cca39f949f5b97815c6cb985b1f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2554-3415 2554-3555 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T06:55:14Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Éditions de la Sorbonne |
record_format | Article |
series | Revue Internationale des Études du Développement |
spelling | doaj.art-ccf95cca39f949f5b97815c6cb985b1f2023-06-07T12:18:27ZengÉditions de la SorbonneRevue Internationale des Études du Développement2554-34152554-35552023-04-0125123726210.4000/ried.8189Évolution syndicale de Pétroles du Venezuela S. A. (PDVSA)Thomas PosadoThis article aims to explain the changes in the trade unions of the Venezuelan oil sector from its origin to the present day. After the nationalization of Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PDVSA) in 1976, a model based on a technocratic meritocracy emerged, with increasing autonomy from the state. This phase ended under the Chávez presidency, with the dismissal of 18,756 workers following the 2002-2003 “managers’ insurrection.” The promises of employee participation were long forgotten and an arbitrary management was set up, combining the repression of union activists, the endangering of workers due to non-compliance with safety conditions, major damage to the environment, and the multiplication of corruption scandals.http://journals.openedition.org/ried/8189Petróleos de VenezuelaS.A. (PDVSA)trade unionHugo ChávezNicolás MaduroVenezuela |
spellingShingle | Thomas Posado Évolution syndicale de Pétroles du Venezuela S. A. (PDVSA) Revue Internationale des Études du Développement Petróleos de Venezuela S.A. (PDVSA) trade union Hugo Chávez Nicolás Maduro Venezuela |
title | Évolution syndicale de Pétroles du Venezuela S. A. (PDVSA) |
title_full | Évolution syndicale de Pétroles du Venezuela S. A. (PDVSA) |
title_fullStr | Évolution syndicale de Pétroles du Venezuela S. A. (PDVSA) |
title_full_unstemmed | Évolution syndicale de Pétroles du Venezuela S. A. (PDVSA) |
title_short | Évolution syndicale de Pétroles du Venezuela S. A. (PDVSA) |
title_sort | evolution syndicale de petroles du venezuela s a pdvsa |
topic | Petróleos de Venezuela S.A. (PDVSA) trade union Hugo Chávez Nicolás Maduro Venezuela |
url | http://journals.openedition.org/ried/8189 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT thomasposado evolutionsyndicaledepetrolesduvenezuelasapdvsa |