Ablation behavior and mechanism analysis of C/SiC composites

Ablation is an erosive phenomenon with removal of material by a combination of thermo-mechanical, thermo-chemical, and thermo-physical factors with high temperature, pressure, and velocity of combustion flame. Materials with outstanding thermo-mechanical and thermo-chemical properties are required f...

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Main Authors: Yang Wang, Zhaofeng Chen, ShengJie Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-04-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785415001088
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author Yang Wang
Zhaofeng Chen
ShengJie Yu
author_facet Yang Wang
Zhaofeng Chen
ShengJie Yu
author_sort Yang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Ablation is an erosive phenomenon with removal of material by a combination of thermo-mechanical, thermo-chemical, and thermo-physical factors with high temperature, pressure, and velocity of combustion flame. Materials with outstanding thermo-mechanical and thermo-chemical properties are required for future high-temperature components. C/SiC is a kind of great potential high-temperature structural material in aeronautics and astronautics with low specific weight, high specific strength, good thermal stability, oxidation resistance and excellent resistance to ablation. In this paper, the ablation phenomenon and mechanisms were summarized adequately. The ablated surface of C/SiC composites could be divided into three regions from center to external. In general, the higher the density, the lower the ablation rate; the lower the ablation temperature and less time, the lower the ablation rate, and the preparation methods also had a great influence on the ablation property. Thermo-physical and thermo-mechanical attacks were the main ablation behavior in the center region; oxidation was the main ablation behavior in the transition region and the border oxidation region.
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spelling doaj.art-ccf977ae9132489bb251859ffc37e0d62022-12-21T22:21:12ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542016-04-015217018210.1016/j.jmrt.2015.10.004Ablation behavior and mechanism analysis of C/SiC compositesYang Wang0Zhaofeng Chen1ShengJie Yu2International Laboratory for Insulation and Energy Efficiency Materials, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaInternational Laboratory for Insulation and Energy Efficiency Materials, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaInternational Laboratory for Insulation and Energy Efficiency Materials, College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, ChinaAblation is an erosive phenomenon with removal of material by a combination of thermo-mechanical, thermo-chemical, and thermo-physical factors with high temperature, pressure, and velocity of combustion flame. Materials with outstanding thermo-mechanical and thermo-chemical properties are required for future high-temperature components. C/SiC is a kind of great potential high-temperature structural material in aeronautics and astronautics with low specific weight, high specific strength, good thermal stability, oxidation resistance and excellent resistance to ablation. In this paper, the ablation phenomenon and mechanisms were summarized adequately. The ablated surface of C/SiC composites could be divided into three regions from center to external. In general, the higher the density, the lower the ablation rate; the lower the ablation temperature and less time, the lower the ablation rate, and the preparation methods also had a great influence on the ablation property. Thermo-physical and thermo-mechanical attacks were the main ablation behavior in the center region; oxidation was the main ablation behavior in the transition region and the border oxidation region.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785415001088C/SiC compositesAblation behaviorAblation mechanism
spellingShingle Yang Wang
Zhaofeng Chen
ShengJie Yu
Ablation behavior and mechanism analysis of C/SiC composites
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
C/SiC composites
Ablation behavior
Ablation mechanism
title Ablation behavior and mechanism analysis of C/SiC composites
title_full Ablation behavior and mechanism analysis of C/SiC composites
title_fullStr Ablation behavior and mechanism analysis of C/SiC composites
title_full_unstemmed Ablation behavior and mechanism analysis of C/SiC composites
title_short Ablation behavior and mechanism analysis of C/SiC composites
title_sort ablation behavior and mechanism analysis of c sic composites
topic C/SiC composites
Ablation behavior
Ablation mechanism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785415001088
work_keys_str_mv AT yangwang ablationbehaviorandmechanismanalysisofcsiccomposites
AT zhaofengchen ablationbehaviorandmechanismanalysisofcsiccomposites
AT shengjieyu ablationbehaviorandmechanismanalysisofcsiccomposites