Influence of using Straight and Twisted Elliptical Section Heater Tubes on Stirling Engine Performance

The heat transfer area of the heater tubes is a significant factor that deeply affects net output power and thermal efficiency in Stirling engines. It is greatly affected by the input heat transfer rate, heater tube geometries, and heat transfer removal rate. The alpha Stirling engine heater is our...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Abdelhameed, Saleh Ahmed, Othman Othman, Abdel Moneim Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: Assiut University, Faculty of Engineering 2022-11-01
Series:JES: Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_259395_3ca48b4d539f98a540e594a7304cb3e5.pdf
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author Ahmed Abdelhameed
Saleh Ahmed
Othman Othman
Abdel Moneim Ibrahim
author_facet Ahmed Abdelhameed
Saleh Ahmed
Othman Othman
Abdel Moneim Ibrahim
author_sort Ahmed Abdelhameed
collection DOAJ
description The heat transfer area of the heater tubes is a significant factor that deeply affects net output power and thermal efficiency in Stirling engines. It is greatly affected by the input heat transfer rate, heater tube geometries, and heat transfer removal rate. The alpha Stirling engine heater is our concern in this study. An ordinary circular and straight elliptical section heater tubes having different twisting ratios with a rectangular section-connecting duct are used to study the different heater tube configurations and twisting effect on the heat transfer characteristics and working fluid motion inside the engine. Three twisting ratios of two, three, and four with each section of the heater tube are used in this study. The 3D simulation model using the SST K-ω model using ANSYS FLUENT-16 is used for simulating airflow through the hot cylinder, heater tubes, regenerator, cooler, and cold cylinder of the Stirling engine, during a complete engine cycle. The results showed that increasing the twisting value increases the net output power and the thermal efficiency. The maximum net power output occurs at the elliptical section heater tube with a two-twist ratio with a value of 1249.26 W by an increase of 86.90 W with respect to the ordinary circular heater. In addition, the maximum thermal efficiency occurs at the elliptical section heater tube with a two-twist ratio with a value of 29.55% by an increase of 1.07% with respect to the ordinary circular heater.
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spelling doaj.art-ccfb7ec87ee8463bbcc7687ba6cc13422023-01-03T18:54:15ZaraAssiut University, Faculty of EngineeringJES: Journal of Engineering Sciences1687-05302356-85502022-11-01506113010.21608/jesaun.2022.150787.1155259395Influence of using Straight and Twisted Elliptical Section Heater Tubes on Stirling Engine PerformanceAhmed Abdelhameed0Saleh Ahmed1Othman Othman2Abdel Moneim Ibrahim3Power Mechanical Engineering Department,Faculty of engineering,Assiut university.Assiut city,EgyptPower Mechanical Engineering Department,Faculty of engineering,Assiut university.Assiut city,EgyptPower Mechanical Engineering Departmentt,Faculty of engineering,Assiut university.Assiut city,EgyptPower Mechanical Engineering Department,Faculty of engineering,Assiut university.Assiut city,EgyptThe heat transfer area of the heater tubes is a significant factor that deeply affects net output power and thermal efficiency in Stirling engines. It is greatly affected by the input heat transfer rate, heater tube geometries, and heat transfer removal rate. The alpha Stirling engine heater is our concern in this study. An ordinary circular and straight elliptical section heater tubes having different twisting ratios with a rectangular section-connecting duct are used to study the different heater tube configurations and twisting effect on the heat transfer characteristics and working fluid motion inside the engine. Three twisting ratios of two, three, and four with each section of the heater tube are used in this study. The 3D simulation model using the SST K-ω model using ANSYS FLUENT-16 is used for simulating airflow through the hot cylinder, heater tubes, regenerator, cooler, and cold cylinder of the Stirling engine, during a complete engine cycle. The results showed that increasing the twisting value increases the net output power and the thermal efficiency. The maximum net power output occurs at the elliptical section heater tube with a two-twist ratio with a value of 1249.26 W by an increase of 86.90 W with respect to the ordinary circular heater. In addition, the maximum thermal efficiency occurs at the elliptical section heater tube with a two-twist ratio with a value of 29.55% by an increase of 1.07% with respect to the ordinary circular heater.https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_259395_3ca48b4d539f98a540e594a7304cb3e5.pdfstirling engineheater tubesellipticaltwist ratiothermal effeciency
spellingShingle Ahmed Abdelhameed
Saleh Ahmed
Othman Othman
Abdel Moneim Ibrahim
Influence of using Straight and Twisted Elliptical Section Heater Tubes on Stirling Engine Performance
JES: Journal of Engineering Sciences
stirling engine
heater tubes
elliptical
twist ratio
thermal effeciency
title Influence of using Straight and Twisted Elliptical Section Heater Tubes on Stirling Engine Performance
title_full Influence of using Straight and Twisted Elliptical Section Heater Tubes on Stirling Engine Performance
title_fullStr Influence of using Straight and Twisted Elliptical Section Heater Tubes on Stirling Engine Performance
title_full_unstemmed Influence of using Straight and Twisted Elliptical Section Heater Tubes on Stirling Engine Performance
title_short Influence of using Straight and Twisted Elliptical Section Heater Tubes on Stirling Engine Performance
title_sort influence of using straight and twisted elliptical section heater tubes on stirling engine performance
topic stirling engine
heater tubes
elliptical
twist ratio
thermal effeciency
url https://jesaun.journals.ekb.eg/article_259395_3ca48b4d539f98a540e594a7304cb3e5.pdf
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