Configuration angle effect on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in 8-pole active magnetic bearings

In an active magnetic bearings (AMBs) model, every pair of opposite poles is aligned at an angle with the horizontal axis. In some configurations, there is a pair of poles which is in line with the horizontal axis. In other configurations, the same pair of poles might make a nonzero angle with the h...

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Main Authors: Ali Kandil, Lei Hou, Mohamed Sharaf, Ayman A. Arafa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2024-04-01
Series:AIMS Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2024631?viewType=HTML
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author Ali Kandil
Lei Hou
Mohamed Sharaf
Ayman A. Arafa
author_facet Ali Kandil
Lei Hou
Mohamed Sharaf
Ayman A. Arafa
author_sort Ali Kandil
collection DOAJ
description In an active magnetic bearings (AMBs) model, every pair of opposite poles is aligned at an angle with the horizontal axis. In some configurations, there is a pair of poles which is in line with the horizontal axis. In other configurations, the same pair of poles might make a nonzero angle with the horizontal axis. This paper focused on the effect of changing such a configuration angle on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in an 8-pole active magnetic bearings model. Adopting the proportional-derivative (PD) control algorithm, the radial or Cartesian control techniques were applied. It was found that the rotor's oscillation amplitudes were not affected by the change in the configuration angle, even if its rotation speed and eccentricity were varied in the radial control scheme. However, the amplitudes were severely affected by the change in the configuration angle except at a specific angle in the Cartesian control scheme. The approximate modulating amplitudes and phases of the rotor's oscillations were extracted by the method of multiple-scales and a stability condition was tested based on the eigenvalues of the corresponding Jacobian matrix.
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spelling doaj.art-cd1193c788da4d7992d889df62eb6ddd2024-04-19T01:26:50ZengAIMS PressAIMS Mathematics2473-69882024-04-0195129281296310.3934/math.2024631Configuration angle effect on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in 8-pole active magnetic bearingsAli Kandil 0Lei Hou1Mohamed Sharaf2Ayman A. Arafa31. Department of Applied and Computational Mathematics, Institute of Basic and Applied Sciences, Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology (E-JUST), New Borg El-Arab City, 21934, Alexandria, Egypt 2. Department of Physics and Engineering Mathematics, Faculty of Electronic Engineering, Menouf, 32952, Menoufia University, Egypt3. School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150001, China4. Industrial Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Saud University, P.O. Box 800, Riyadh 11421, Saudi Arabia1. Department of Applied and Computational Mathematics, Institute of Basic and Applied Sciences, Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology (E-JUST), New Borg El-Arab City, 21934, Alexandria, Egypt5. Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Sohag University, 82524, Sohag, EgyptIn an active magnetic bearings (AMBs) model, every pair of opposite poles is aligned at an angle with the horizontal axis. In some configurations, there is a pair of poles which is in line with the horizontal axis. In other configurations, the same pair of poles might make a nonzero angle with the horizontal axis. This paper focused on the effect of changing such a configuration angle on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in an 8-pole active magnetic bearings model. Adopting the proportional-derivative (PD) control algorithm, the radial or Cartesian control techniques were applied. It was found that the rotor's oscillation amplitudes were not affected by the change in the configuration angle, even if its rotation speed and eccentricity were varied in the radial control scheme. However, the amplitudes were severely affected by the change in the configuration angle except at a specific angle in the Cartesian control scheme. The approximate modulating amplitudes and phases of the rotor's oscillations were extracted by the method of multiple-scales and a stability condition was tested based on the eigenvalues of the corresponding Jacobian matrix.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2024631?viewType=HTMLconfiguration angle8-pole active magnetic bearingsrotor dynamicsquasiperiodic responsechaotic responseunbounded response
spellingShingle Ali Kandil
Lei Hou
Mohamed Sharaf
Ayman A. Arafa
Configuration angle effect on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in 8-pole active magnetic bearings
AIMS Mathematics
configuration angle
8-pole active magnetic bearings
rotor dynamics
quasiperiodic response
chaotic response
unbounded response
title Configuration angle effect on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in 8-pole active magnetic bearings
title_full Configuration angle effect on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in 8-pole active magnetic bearings
title_fullStr Configuration angle effect on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in 8-pole active magnetic bearings
title_full_unstemmed Configuration angle effect on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in 8-pole active magnetic bearings
title_short Configuration angle effect on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in 8-pole active magnetic bearings
title_sort configuration angle effect on the control process of an oscillatory rotor in 8 pole active magnetic bearings
topic configuration angle
8-pole active magnetic bearings
rotor dynamics
quasiperiodic response
chaotic response
unbounded response
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/math.2024631?viewType=HTML
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AT mohamedsharaf configurationangleeffectonthecontrolprocessofanoscillatoryrotorin8poleactivemagneticbearings
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