MODELLING CONSUMER EMPOWERMENT LEVEL

Abstract This study aimed to analyze the effect of socioeconomic characteristics, consumer reference group, and the intensity of having consumer education on consumer empowerment among the residents of urban and rural area in Bogor. Better socio-economic characteristics were associated with better...

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Main Authors: Megawati Simanjuntak, Siti Amanah, Herien Puspitawati, Pang Asngari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Islam Indonesia 2013-10-01
Series:Economic Journal of Emerging Markets
Subjects:
Online Access:http://uiistage.openjournaltheme.com/3310/index.php/JEP/article/view/3519
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author Megawati Simanjuntak
Siti Amanah
Herien Puspitawati
Pang Asngari
author_facet Megawati Simanjuntak
Siti Amanah
Herien Puspitawati
Pang Asngari
author_sort Megawati Simanjuntak
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study aimed to analyze the effect of socioeconomic characteristics, consumer reference group, and the intensity of having consumer education on consumer empowerment among the residents of urban and rural area in Bogor. Better socio-economic characteristics were associated with better consumer empowerment, i.e. more the subjects were more skillful, more to acknowledge their rights, and more assertive. Reference group had no direct effect on the consumer empowerment, but indirectly affected it through its consumer educational aspect. The intensity of consumer education was found to improve the consumer empowerment. All results applied to both in rural and urban areas. Keywords: socio-economic, consumer empowerment, consumer education, reference group JEL Classification Number : D100, D180 Abstrak Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi, kelompok rujukan dan intensitas mengikuti pendidikan konsumen terhadap keberdayaan konsumen. Karakteristik sosial ekonomi yang semakin baik dan jumlah kelompok rujukan semakin banyak akan meningkatkan intensitas mengikuti kegiatan pendidikan konsumen. Karakteristik sosial ekonomi berpengaruh baik langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap keberdayaan konsumen, artinya kondisi sosial ekonomi yang lebih baik akan meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen menjadi lebih terampil, tahu hak-haknya dan lebih tegas. Kelompok rujukan secara langsung tidak meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen, namun secara tidak langsung melalui pendidikan konsumen yang lebih intensif dapat meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen. Intensitas mengikuti pendidikan konsumen mampu meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen baik di perdesaan maupun perkotaan. Keywords: sosial ekonomi, keberdayaan, konsumen, pendidikan, kelompok rujukan JEL Classification Number: D100, D180
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spelling doaj.art-cd1244541be649af961874d80cd3111c2022-12-22T03:19:38ZengUniversitas Islam IndonesiaEconomic Journal of Emerging Markets2086-31282502-180X2013-10-0152MODELLING CONSUMER EMPOWERMENT LEVELMegawati SimanjuntakSiti AmanahHerien PuspitawatiPang Asngari Abstract This study aimed to analyze the effect of socioeconomic characteristics, consumer reference group, and the intensity of having consumer education on consumer empowerment among the residents of urban and rural area in Bogor. Better socio-economic characteristics were associated with better consumer empowerment, i.e. more the subjects were more skillful, more to acknowledge their rights, and more assertive. Reference group had no direct effect on the consumer empowerment, but indirectly affected it through its consumer educational aspect. The intensity of consumer education was found to improve the consumer empowerment. All results applied to both in rural and urban areas. Keywords: socio-economic, consumer empowerment, consumer education, reference group JEL Classification Number : D100, D180 Abstrak Tujuan penelitian adalah menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik sosial ekonomi, kelompok rujukan dan intensitas mengikuti pendidikan konsumen terhadap keberdayaan konsumen. Karakteristik sosial ekonomi yang semakin baik dan jumlah kelompok rujukan semakin banyak akan meningkatkan intensitas mengikuti kegiatan pendidikan konsumen. Karakteristik sosial ekonomi berpengaruh baik langsung maupun tidak langsung terhadap keberdayaan konsumen, artinya kondisi sosial ekonomi yang lebih baik akan meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen menjadi lebih terampil, tahu hak-haknya dan lebih tegas. Kelompok rujukan secara langsung tidak meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen, namun secara tidak langsung melalui pendidikan konsumen yang lebih intensif dapat meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen. Intensitas mengikuti pendidikan konsumen mampu meningkatkan keberdayaan konsumen baik di perdesaan maupun perkotaan. Keywords: sosial ekonomi, keberdayaan, konsumen, pendidikan, kelompok rujukan JEL Classification Number: D100, D180 http://uiistage.openjournaltheme.com/3310/index.php/JEP/article/view/3519socio-economicconsumer empowermentconsumer educationreference group
spellingShingle Megawati Simanjuntak
Siti Amanah
Herien Puspitawati
Pang Asngari
MODELLING CONSUMER EMPOWERMENT LEVEL
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets
socio-economic
consumer empowerment
consumer education
reference group
title MODELLING CONSUMER EMPOWERMENT LEVEL
title_full MODELLING CONSUMER EMPOWERMENT LEVEL
title_fullStr MODELLING CONSUMER EMPOWERMENT LEVEL
title_full_unstemmed MODELLING CONSUMER EMPOWERMENT LEVEL
title_short MODELLING CONSUMER EMPOWERMENT LEVEL
title_sort modelling consumer empowerment level
topic socio-economic
consumer empowerment
consumer education
reference group
url http://uiistage.openjournaltheme.com/3310/index.php/JEP/article/view/3519
work_keys_str_mv AT megawatisimanjuntak modellingconsumerempowermentlevel
AT sitiamanah modellingconsumerempowermentlevel
AT herienpuspitawati modellingconsumerempowermentlevel
AT pangasngari modellingconsumerempowermentlevel