Biodiversity: the chasm between what we know and we need to know.

Abstract: In this review I focus on what we need to know to make decisions relevant to land-use planning. I discuss four questions: What information about the distribution of biodiversity is available to decision makers? What sort of information is required at a local scale? Can we use species-distr...

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Main Author: WILLIAM E. MAGNUSSON
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000600601&lng=en&tlng=en
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author WILLIAM E. MAGNUSSON
author_facet WILLIAM E. MAGNUSSON
author_sort WILLIAM E. MAGNUSSON
collection DOAJ
description Abstract: In this review I focus on what we need to know to make decisions relevant to land-use planning. I discuss four questions: What information about the distribution of biodiversity is available to decision makers? What sort of information is required at a local scale? Can we use species-distribution modeling to compensate for the lack of empirical information at larger scales? Can we use surrogates based on remote sensing for all our decisions? To be effective, biodiversity information needs to be based on standardized sampling with data made available during the initial planning phases of infrastructure projects, which are now based only on engineering or social considerations and occur several decades before construction starts. The RAPELD method is now being used in many environmental-impact studies to generate standardized data, but there is presently no mechanism to include biodiversity information in the initial phases of decision making, and this has unfavorable consequences for economic development and the environment.
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spelling doaj.art-cd18d72db85749b294afff4068c963b02022-12-21T18:20:48ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências0001-37651678-269091suppl 310.1590/0001-3765201920190079S0001-37652019000600601Biodiversity: the chasm between what we know and we need to know.WILLIAM E. MAGNUSSONAbstract: In this review I focus on what we need to know to make decisions relevant to land-use planning. I discuss four questions: What information about the distribution of biodiversity is available to decision makers? What sort of information is required at a local scale? Can we use species-distribution modeling to compensate for the lack of empirical information at larger scales? Can we use surrogates based on remote sensing for all our decisions? To be effective, biodiversity information needs to be based on standardized sampling with data made available during the initial planning phases of infrastructure projects, which are now based only on engineering or social considerations and occur several decades before construction starts. The RAPELD method is now being used in many environmental-impact studies to generate standardized data, but there is presently no mechanism to include biodiversity information in the initial phases of decision making, and this has unfavorable consequences for economic development and the environment.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000600601&lng=en&tlng=enresearchfinancegeographical biasmanagementsystematic conservation planning
spellingShingle WILLIAM E. MAGNUSSON
Biodiversity: the chasm between what we know and we need to know.
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
research
finance
geographical bias
management
systematic conservation planning
title Biodiversity: the chasm between what we know and we need to know.
title_full Biodiversity: the chasm between what we know and we need to know.
title_fullStr Biodiversity: the chasm between what we know and we need to know.
title_full_unstemmed Biodiversity: the chasm between what we know and we need to know.
title_short Biodiversity: the chasm between what we know and we need to know.
title_sort biodiversity the chasm between what we know and we need to know
topic research
finance
geographical bias
management
systematic conservation planning
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652019000600601&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT williamemagnusson biodiversitythechasmbetweenwhatweknowandweneedtoknow