Biofunctional Constituents from Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis with Anti-Melanogenic Properties

Seven compounds were extracted and purified from the roots of Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis. These compounds are liriodenine, (−)-N-acetylanonaine, pressalanine A, p-dihydroxybenzaldehyde, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, (−)-bornesitol and β-sitostenone. These compounds were screened for anti-proli...

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Main Authors: Chia-Wei Chu, Chi-Ming Liu, Mei-Ing Chung, Chung-Yi Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2015-07-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/20/7/12166
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author Chia-Wei Chu
Chi-Ming Liu
Mei-Ing Chung
Chung-Yi Chen
author_facet Chia-Wei Chu
Chi-Ming Liu
Mei-Ing Chung
Chung-Yi Chen
author_sort Chia-Wei Chu
collection DOAJ
description Seven compounds were extracted and purified from the roots of Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis. These compounds are liriodenine, (−)-N-acetylanonaine, pressalanine A, p-dihydroxybenzaldehyde, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, (−)-bornesitol and β-sitostenone. These compounds were screened for anti-proliferation and anti-tyrosinase activities in B16F10 cells. Liriodenine, pressalanine A, (−)-bornesitol and β-sitostenone displayed cytotoxicity at high concentration (100 μM), but liriodenine (5 μM), (−)-N-acetylanonaine (10 μM), and β-sitostenone (5 μM) inhibit tyrosinase activity and reduce the melanin content in B16F10 cells without cytotoxicity, suggesting that liriodenine and β-sitostenone could be safe and potentially used in cosmetic skin whitening.
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spelling doaj.art-cd1a584bf8144e36b8a06076953e2e272022-12-21T18:24:30ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492015-07-01207121661217410.3390/molecules200712166molecules200712166Biofunctional Constituents from Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis with Anti-Melanogenic PropertiesChia-Wei Chu0Chi-Ming Liu1Mei-Ing Chung2Chung-Yi Chen3School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, TaiwanDepartment of Nursing, Tzu Hui Institute of Technology, Pingtung County 926, TaiwanSchool of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, TaiwanDepartment of Nutrition and Health Science, School of Medical and Health Sciences, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung 831, TaiwanSeven compounds were extracted and purified from the roots of Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis. These compounds are liriodenine, (−)-N-acetylanonaine, pressalanine A, p-dihydroxybenzaldehyde, 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, (−)-bornesitol and β-sitostenone. These compounds were screened for anti-proliferation and anti-tyrosinase activities in B16F10 cells. Liriodenine, pressalanine A, (−)-bornesitol and β-sitostenone displayed cytotoxicity at high concentration (100 μM), but liriodenine (5 μM), (−)-N-acetylanonaine (10 μM), and β-sitostenone (5 μM) inhibit tyrosinase activity and reduce the melanin content in B16F10 cells without cytotoxicity, suggesting that liriodenine and β-sitostenone could be safe and potentially used in cosmetic skin whitening.http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/20/7/12166Michelia compressa var. lanyuensisMagnoliaceaetyrosinase activitymelanin
spellingShingle Chia-Wei Chu
Chi-Ming Liu
Mei-Ing Chung
Chung-Yi Chen
Biofunctional Constituents from Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis with Anti-Melanogenic Properties
Molecules
Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis
Magnoliaceae
tyrosinase activity
melanin
title Biofunctional Constituents from Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis with Anti-Melanogenic Properties
title_full Biofunctional Constituents from Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis with Anti-Melanogenic Properties
title_fullStr Biofunctional Constituents from Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis with Anti-Melanogenic Properties
title_full_unstemmed Biofunctional Constituents from Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis with Anti-Melanogenic Properties
title_short Biofunctional Constituents from Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis with Anti-Melanogenic Properties
title_sort biofunctional constituents from michelia compressa var lanyuensis with anti melanogenic properties
topic Michelia compressa var. lanyuensis
Magnoliaceae
tyrosinase activity
melanin
url http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/20/7/12166
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