Optimizing the first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer

Colorectal cancer represents an important oncological challenge both for its incidence, which makes it an important health problem, and for its biological complexity, which has made clinical results very difficult in terms of outcome for this category of patients. To date these diseases should not b...

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Main Authors: Sara Cherri, Ester Oneda, Laura Zanotti, Alberto Zaniboni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1246716/full
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author Sara Cherri
Ester Oneda
Laura Zanotti
Alberto Zaniboni
author_facet Sara Cherri
Ester Oneda
Laura Zanotti
Alberto Zaniboni
author_sort Sara Cherri
collection DOAJ
description Colorectal cancer represents an important oncological challenge both for its incidence, which makes it an important health problem, and for its biological complexity, which has made clinical results very difficult in terms of outcome for this category of patients. To date these diseases should not be treated as a single entity but it is necessary to distinguish colorectal cancers based on characteristics that nowadays are essential to have greater therapeutic benefits. These include the sideness of the disease, the state of microsatellites, the presence of prognostic and predictive mutations of response to treatments currently available in clinical practice, which are associated with new therapeutic targets. The greatest challenge in the future will be to circumvent the resistance mechanisms that make this disease very difficult to treat with good long-term results by studying effective combination treatments with a good toxicity profile. Once such combinations or targeted treatments are consolidated, it will be desirable to shift the best therapies to the first line treatment to make them immediately accessible to the patient. It will also be essential to refine the selection of patients who can benefit from these treatments.
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spelling doaj.art-cd1d1596a55043bca25b137e735955212023-10-16T07:38:42ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-10-011310.3389/fonc.2023.12467161246716Optimizing the first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancerSara CherriEster OnedaLaura ZanottiAlberto ZaniboniColorectal cancer represents an important oncological challenge both for its incidence, which makes it an important health problem, and for its biological complexity, which has made clinical results very difficult in terms of outcome for this category of patients. To date these diseases should not be treated as a single entity but it is necessary to distinguish colorectal cancers based on characteristics that nowadays are essential to have greater therapeutic benefits. These include the sideness of the disease, the state of microsatellites, the presence of prognostic and predictive mutations of response to treatments currently available in clinical practice, which are associated with new therapeutic targets. The greatest challenge in the future will be to circumvent the resistance mechanisms that make this disease very difficult to treat with good long-term results by studying effective combination treatments with a good toxicity profile. Once such combinations or targeted treatments are consolidated, it will be desirable to shift the best therapies to the first line treatment to make them immediately accessible to the patient. It will also be essential to refine the selection of patients who can benefit from these treatments.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1246716/fullcoloncancerchemotherapymetastatic cancerfirst linetarget therapy
spellingShingle Sara Cherri
Ester Oneda
Laura Zanotti
Alberto Zaniboni
Optimizing the first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer
Frontiers in Oncology
coloncancer
chemotherapy
metastatic cancer
first line
target therapy
title Optimizing the first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer
title_full Optimizing the first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer
title_fullStr Optimizing the first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing the first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer
title_short Optimizing the first-line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer
title_sort optimizing the first line treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer
topic coloncancer
chemotherapy
metastatic cancer
first line
target therapy
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2023.1246716/full
work_keys_str_mv AT saracherri optimizingthefirstlinetreatmentformetastaticcolorectalcancer
AT esteroneda optimizingthefirstlinetreatmentformetastaticcolorectalcancer
AT laurazanotti optimizingthefirstlinetreatmentformetastaticcolorectalcancer
AT albertozaniboni optimizingthefirstlinetreatmentformetastaticcolorectalcancer