MEASURING SENSE OF PLACE: A NEW PLACE-PEOPLE-TIME-SELF MODEL

Many models of place attachment and sense of place have proliferated in the last decades, and a consensus on the conceptualisation and operationalisation of these constructs is yet to be reached. We aim to contribute to this discussion, by proposing a new model and measurement of sense of place as a...

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Main Authors: Rita B. Domingues, Gabriela Gonçalves, Saúl Neves de Jesus
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being - CinTurs; University of Algarve 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Spatial and Organizational Dynamics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.cieo.pt/journal/J_3_2021/article5.pdf
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author Rita B. Domingues
Gabriela Gonçalves
Saúl Neves de Jesus
author_facet Rita B. Domingues
Gabriela Gonçalves
Saúl Neves de Jesus
author_sort Rita B. Domingues
collection DOAJ
description Many models of place attachment and sense of place have proliferated in the last decades, and a consensus on the conceptualisation and operationalisation of these constructs is yet to be reached. We aim to contribute to this discussion, by proposing a new model and measurement of sense of place as an overarching construct, using exploratory and confirmatory analyses. Results suggested that sense of place is a second-order factor with four first-order factors: ‘place’, ‘people’, ‘time’, and ‘self’. The ‘place’ dimension integrates emotional content associated with the place and can be loosely compared to the unidimensional place attachment in other models. The ‘people’ dimension corresponds to the sense of community construct, whereas the ‘time’ dimension reflects the importance of length of residence and intergenerational transmission. Finally, the ‘self’ dimension is more internally focused than the other dimensions, reflecting the role of the place for an individual’s distinctiveness and self-esteem. Our 32-item Sense of Place Scale is thus a valid and reliable measure based on a quadripartite structure of the sense of place construct.
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spelling doaj.art-cd20683875394fa5add0783cafe8eec32022-12-22T02:25:31ZengResearch Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being - CinTurs; University of AlgarveJournal of Spatial and Organizational Dynamics2183-19122021-09-0193239258MEASURING SENSE OF PLACE: A NEW PLACE-PEOPLE-TIME-SELF MODELRita B. Domingues0Gabriela Gonçalves1Saúl Neves de Jesus2University of AlgarveUniversity of AlgarveUniversity of AlgarveMany models of place attachment and sense of place have proliferated in the last decades, and a consensus on the conceptualisation and operationalisation of these constructs is yet to be reached. We aim to contribute to this discussion, by proposing a new model and measurement of sense of place as an overarching construct, using exploratory and confirmatory analyses. Results suggested that sense of place is a second-order factor with four first-order factors: ‘place’, ‘people’, ‘time’, and ‘self’. The ‘place’ dimension integrates emotional content associated with the place and can be loosely compared to the unidimensional place attachment in other models. The ‘people’ dimension corresponds to the sense of community construct, whereas the ‘time’ dimension reflects the importance of length of residence and intergenerational transmission. Finally, the ‘self’ dimension is more internally focused than the other dimensions, reflecting the role of the place for an individual’s distinctiveness and self-esteem. Our 32-item Sense of Place Scale is thus a valid and reliable measure based on a quadripartite structure of the sense of place construct.http://www.cieo.pt/journal/J_3_2021/article5.pdfplace attachmentsense of placescale developmentlength of residencesense of communityexploratory analysis
spellingShingle Rita B. Domingues
Gabriela Gonçalves
Saúl Neves de Jesus
MEASURING SENSE OF PLACE: A NEW PLACE-PEOPLE-TIME-SELF MODEL
Journal of Spatial and Organizational Dynamics
place attachment
sense of place
scale development
length of residence
sense of community
exploratory analysis
title MEASURING SENSE OF PLACE: A NEW PLACE-PEOPLE-TIME-SELF MODEL
title_full MEASURING SENSE OF PLACE: A NEW PLACE-PEOPLE-TIME-SELF MODEL
title_fullStr MEASURING SENSE OF PLACE: A NEW PLACE-PEOPLE-TIME-SELF MODEL
title_full_unstemmed MEASURING SENSE OF PLACE: A NEW PLACE-PEOPLE-TIME-SELF MODEL
title_short MEASURING SENSE OF PLACE: A NEW PLACE-PEOPLE-TIME-SELF MODEL
title_sort measuring sense of place a new place people time self model
topic place attachment
sense of place
scale development
length of residence
sense of community
exploratory analysis
url http://www.cieo.pt/journal/J_3_2021/article5.pdf
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