Epoxy Nanocomposites with Carbon Nanotubes Produced by Floating Catalyst CVD

Epoxy nanocomposites with float catalysis-produced CNT felt as a filler were prepared. Parameters such as the curing process, glass transition of epoxynanocomposites, structure and morphology of CNT felt, initial epoxy composition, and epoxy nanocomposites were investigated. The influence of CNT fel...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vladimir Z. Mordkovich, Stanislav V. Kondrashov, Aida R. Karaeva, Sergey A. Urvanov, Nikita V. Kazennov, Eduard B. Mitberg, Ekaterina A. Pushina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1213
_version_ 1797535318189015040
author Vladimir Z. Mordkovich
Stanislav V. Kondrashov
Aida R. Karaeva
Sergey A. Urvanov
Nikita V. Kazennov
Eduard B. Mitberg
Ekaterina A. Pushina
author_facet Vladimir Z. Mordkovich
Stanislav V. Kondrashov
Aida R. Karaeva
Sergey A. Urvanov
Nikita V. Kazennov
Eduard B. Mitberg
Ekaterina A. Pushina
author_sort Vladimir Z. Mordkovich
collection DOAJ
description Epoxy nanocomposites with float catalysis-produced CNT felt as a filler were prepared. Parameters such as the curing process, glass transition of epoxynanocomposites, structure and morphology of CNT felt, initial epoxy composition, and epoxy nanocomposites were investigated. The influence of CNT felt on curing process in epoxy nanocomposites with different amounts of curing agent was determined. An exothermic reaction between the curing agent and the surface of CNTs was established. It was found that the structure of epoxy nanocomposites has a high degree of heterogeneity: the presence of fiber-like structures and individualized CNTs is observed together with the regions that are typical for CNTs that are fabricated via a catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Based on the studies performed, it is possible to predict the production of epoxy nanocomposites with outstanding mechanical and thermophysical properties. In particular, the uncured compositions already obtained in this work can be used for the manufacture of electrically conductive glass and carbon fiber reinforced plastics and functional coatings.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T11:43:45Z
format Article
id doaj.art-cd2100678d334a129fa98e3e733c2ffe
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2079-4991
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T11:43:45Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Nanomaterials
spelling doaj.art-cd2100678d334a129fa98e3e733c2ffe2023-11-21T18:19:04ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-05-01115121310.3390/nano11051213Epoxy Nanocomposites with Carbon Nanotubes Produced by Floating Catalyst CVDVladimir Z. Mordkovich0Stanislav V. Kondrashov1Aida R. Karaeva2Sergey A. Urvanov3Nikita V. Kazennov4Eduard B. Mitberg5Ekaterina A. Pushina6Technological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Tsentralnaya Street, Troitsk, 108840 Moscow, RussiaAll-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Materials, 17 Radio Str., 105005 Moscow, RussiaTechnological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Tsentralnaya Street, Troitsk, 108840 Moscow, RussiaTechnological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Tsentralnaya Street, Troitsk, 108840 Moscow, RussiaTechnological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Tsentralnaya Street, Troitsk, 108840 Moscow, RussiaTechnological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Tsentralnaya Street, Troitsk, 108840 Moscow, RussiaTechnological Institute for Superhard and Novel Carbon Materials, 7A Tsentralnaya Street, Troitsk, 108840 Moscow, RussiaEpoxy nanocomposites with float catalysis-produced CNT felt as a filler were prepared. Parameters such as the curing process, glass transition of epoxynanocomposites, structure and morphology of CNT felt, initial epoxy composition, and epoxy nanocomposites were investigated. The influence of CNT felt on curing process in epoxy nanocomposites with different amounts of curing agent was determined. An exothermic reaction between the curing agent and the surface of CNTs was established. It was found that the structure of epoxy nanocomposites has a high degree of heterogeneity: the presence of fiber-like structures and individualized CNTs is observed together with the regions that are typical for CNTs that are fabricated via a catalytic chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Based on the studies performed, it is possible to predict the production of epoxy nanocomposites with outstanding mechanical and thermophysical properties. In particular, the uncured compositions already obtained in this work can be used for the manufacture of electrically conductive glass and carbon fiber reinforced plastics and functional coatings.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1213carbonnanotubeepoxynanocompositecuringcomposite material
spellingShingle Vladimir Z. Mordkovich
Stanislav V. Kondrashov
Aida R. Karaeva
Sergey A. Urvanov
Nikita V. Kazennov
Eduard B. Mitberg
Ekaterina A. Pushina
Epoxy Nanocomposites with Carbon Nanotubes Produced by Floating Catalyst CVD
Nanomaterials
carbon
nanotube
epoxy
nanocomposite
curing
composite material
title Epoxy Nanocomposites with Carbon Nanotubes Produced by Floating Catalyst CVD
title_full Epoxy Nanocomposites with Carbon Nanotubes Produced by Floating Catalyst CVD
title_fullStr Epoxy Nanocomposites with Carbon Nanotubes Produced by Floating Catalyst CVD
title_full_unstemmed Epoxy Nanocomposites with Carbon Nanotubes Produced by Floating Catalyst CVD
title_short Epoxy Nanocomposites with Carbon Nanotubes Produced by Floating Catalyst CVD
title_sort epoxy nanocomposites with carbon nanotubes produced by floating catalyst cvd
topic carbon
nanotube
epoxy
nanocomposite
curing
composite material
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/5/1213
work_keys_str_mv AT vladimirzmordkovich epoxynanocompositeswithcarbonnanotubesproducedbyfloatingcatalystcvd
AT stanislavvkondrashov epoxynanocompositeswithcarbonnanotubesproducedbyfloatingcatalystcvd
AT aidarkaraeva epoxynanocompositeswithcarbonnanotubesproducedbyfloatingcatalystcvd
AT sergeyaurvanov epoxynanocompositeswithcarbonnanotubesproducedbyfloatingcatalystcvd
AT nikitavkazennov epoxynanocompositeswithcarbonnanotubesproducedbyfloatingcatalystcvd
AT eduardbmitberg epoxynanocompositeswithcarbonnanotubesproducedbyfloatingcatalystcvd
AT ekaterinaapushina epoxynanocompositeswithcarbonnanotubesproducedbyfloatingcatalystcvd