Treatment of phosphate retention: The earlier the better?

Over the last 15 years, our knowledge and understanding of the underlying mechanisms involved in the regulation of calcium and phosphate homeostasis in chronic kidney disease have advanced dramatically. Contrary to general opinion in the 20th century that moderate hypercalcemia and hyperphosphatemia...

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Main Authors: Patrick Biggar, Samuel K.S. Fung, Markus Ketteler
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Nephrology 2014-03-01
Series:Kidney Research and Clinical Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211913213001149
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author Patrick Biggar
Samuel K.S. Fung
Markus Ketteler
author_facet Patrick Biggar
Samuel K.S. Fung
Markus Ketteler
author_sort Patrick Biggar
collection DOAJ
description Over the last 15 years, our knowledge and understanding of the underlying mechanisms involved in the regulation of calcium and phosphate homeostasis in chronic kidney disease have advanced dramatically. Contrary to general opinion in the 20th century that moderate hypercalcemia and hyperphosphatemia were acceptable in treating secondary hyperparathyroidism, the calcium and phosphate load is increasingly perceived to be a major trigger of vascular and soft tissue calcification. The current treatment options are discussed in view of historical developments and the expectations of the foreseeable future, focusing on the early treatment of hyperphosphatemia. At present, we lack indisputable evidence that active intervention using currently available drugs is of benefit to patients in chronic kidney disease stages 3 and 4.
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spelling doaj.art-cd24802a46354c06a55f49cf860c3fc82022-12-21T22:33:59ZengThe Korean Society of NephrologyKidney Research and Clinical Practice2211-91322014-03-013313810.1016/j.krcp.2013.11.004Treatment of phosphate retention: The earlier the better?Patrick Biggar0Samuel K.S. Fung1Markus Ketteler2Klinikum Coburg GmbH, Department of Nephrology, Coburg, GermanyPrincess Margaret Hospital, Kowloon West Cluster Hospital Authority, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR, ChinaKlinikum Coburg GmbH, Department of Nephrology, Coburg, GermanyOver the last 15 years, our knowledge and understanding of the underlying mechanisms involved in the regulation of calcium and phosphate homeostasis in chronic kidney disease have advanced dramatically. Contrary to general opinion in the 20th century that moderate hypercalcemia and hyperphosphatemia were acceptable in treating secondary hyperparathyroidism, the calcium and phosphate load is increasingly perceived to be a major trigger of vascular and soft tissue calcification. The current treatment options are discussed in view of historical developments and the expectations of the foreseeable future, focusing on the early treatment of hyperphosphatemia. At present, we lack indisputable evidence that active intervention using currently available drugs is of benefit to patients in chronic kidney disease stages 3 and 4.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211913213001149CalcificationChronic kidney diseaseFGF-23HyperphosphatemiaPhosphate bindersPrognosis
spellingShingle Patrick Biggar
Samuel K.S. Fung
Markus Ketteler
Treatment of phosphate retention: The earlier the better?
Kidney Research and Clinical Practice
Calcification
Chronic kidney disease
FGF-23
Hyperphosphatemia
Phosphate binders
Prognosis
title Treatment of phosphate retention: The earlier the better?
title_full Treatment of phosphate retention: The earlier the better?
title_fullStr Treatment of phosphate retention: The earlier the better?
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of phosphate retention: The earlier the better?
title_short Treatment of phosphate retention: The earlier the better?
title_sort treatment of phosphate retention the earlier the better
topic Calcification
Chronic kidney disease
FGF-23
Hyperphosphatemia
Phosphate binders
Prognosis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211913213001149
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AT markusketteler treatmentofphosphateretentiontheearlierthebetter