Cutaneous Adverse Events to Targeted Therapies and Immuno­therapies in Children: A Retrospective Study of 103 Patients from Two Tertiary Haemato-Oncology Referral Centres

Targeted medications and immunotherapies are being developed to specifically target the pathways involved in tumours. There is limited experience with these new medications and their cutaneous side-effects in the paediatric population. A retrospective study of all paediatric oncological patients tre...

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Main Authors: Ayelet Ollech, Michal Yalon, Gadi Abebe-Campino, Vered Molho-Pessach, Eve Finklestein, Hodaya Cohen, Aviv Barzilai, Shani Caspi, Shoshana Greenberger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Journals Sweden 2021-07-01
Series:Acta Dermato-Venereologica
Subjects:
Online Access: https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/content/html/10.2340/00015555-3867
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author Ayelet Ollech
Michal Yalon
Gadi Abebe-Campino
Vered Molho-Pessach
Eve Finklestein
Hodaya Cohen
Aviv Barzilai
Shani Caspi
Shoshana Greenberger
author_facet Ayelet Ollech
Michal Yalon
Gadi Abebe-Campino
Vered Molho-Pessach
Eve Finklestein
Hodaya Cohen
Aviv Barzilai
Shani Caspi
Shoshana Greenberger
author_sort Ayelet Ollech
collection DOAJ
description Targeted medications and immunotherapies are being developed to specifically target the pathways involved in tumours. There is limited experience with these new medications and their cutaneous side-effects in the paediatric population. A retrospective study of all paediatric oncological patients treated with targeted therapies and immunotherapies between 1 January 2013 and 1 August 2020 was carried out in 2 haemato-oncological referral centres. A total of 103 children were included in the study. The median (interquartile range) age was 13 years (8.4–16.9), male:female ratio 1.5:1, median (interquartile range) follow-up was 7 months (2–18). Fifty (48%) of the children developed cutaneous adverse events. Treatment was discontinued in only 3 (6%) cases and was altered in only (2%) 1 case due to a cutaneous adverse event. When targeted therapies and immunotherapies for tumours in children are used, there is an increased incidence of cutaneous adverse events. Nevertheless, treatment modification or discontinuation due to cutaneous side-effects is rarely needed.
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spelling doaj.art-cd296dad77354f638574d22d98b236a72022-12-22T04:14:18ZengMedical Journals SwedenActa Dermato-Venereologica0001-55551651-20572021-07-011017adv0050110.2340/00015555-38677011Cutaneous Adverse Events to Targeted Therapies and Immuno­therapies in Children: A Retrospective Study of 103 Patients from Two Tertiary Haemato-Oncology Referral CentresAyelet Ollech0Michal YalonGadi Abebe-CampinoVered Molho-PessachEve FinklesteinHodaya CohenAviv BarzilaiShani CaspiShoshana Greenberger Department of Dermatology, Pediatric Dermatology Service, Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, 5262000 Ramat Gan, Israel. E-mail: ayelet.ollech@gmail.com. Targeted medications and immunotherapies are being developed to specifically target the pathways involved in tumours. There is limited experience with these new medications and their cutaneous side-effects in the paediatric population. A retrospective study of all paediatric oncological patients treated with targeted therapies and immunotherapies between 1 January 2013 and 1 August 2020 was carried out in 2 haemato-oncological referral centres. A total of 103 children were included in the study. The median (interquartile range) age was 13 years (8.4–16.9), male:female ratio 1.5:1, median (interquartile range) follow-up was 7 months (2–18). Fifty (48%) of the children developed cutaneous adverse events. Treatment was discontinued in only 3 (6%) cases and was altered in only (2%) 1 case due to a cutaneous adverse event. When targeted therapies and immunotherapies for tumours in children are used, there is an increased incidence of cutaneous adverse events. Nevertheless, treatment modification or discontinuation due to cutaneous side-effects is rarely needed. https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/content/html/10.2340/00015555-3867 drug cutaneous adverse events targeted therapies immunotherapies paediatrics oncology
spellingShingle Ayelet Ollech
Michal Yalon
Gadi Abebe-Campino
Vered Molho-Pessach
Eve Finklestein
Hodaya Cohen
Aviv Barzilai
Shani Caspi
Shoshana Greenberger
Cutaneous Adverse Events to Targeted Therapies and Immuno­therapies in Children: A Retrospective Study of 103 Patients from Two Tertiary Haemato-Oncology Referral Centres
Acta Dermato-Venereologica
drug cutaneous adverse events
targeted therapies
immunotherapies
paediatrics
oncology
title Cutaneous Adverse Events to Targeted Therapies and Immuno­therapies in Children: A Retrospective Study of 103 Patients from Two Tertiary Haemato-Oncology Referral Centres
title_full Cutaneous Adverse Events to Targeted Therapies and Immuno­therapies in Children: A Retrospective Study of 103 Patients from Two Tertiary Haemato-Oncology Referral Centres
title_fullStr Cutaneous Adverse Events to Targeted Therapies and Immuno­therapies in Children: A Retrospective Study of 103 Patients from Two Tertiary Haemato-Oncology Referral Centres
title_full_unstemmed Cutaneous Adverse Events to Targeted Therapies and Immuno­therapies in Children: A Retrospective Study of 103 Patients from Two Tertiary Haemato-Oncology Referral Centres
title_short Cutaneous Adverse Events to Targeted Therapies and Immuno­therapies in Children: A Retrospective Study of 103 Patients from Two Tertiary Haemato-Oncology Referral Centres
title_sort cutaneous adverse events to targeted therapies and immuno therapies in children a retrospective study of 103 patients from two tertiary haemato oncology referral centres
topic drug cutaneous adverse events
targeted therapies
immunotherapies
paediatrics
oncology
url https://www.medicaljournals.se/acta/content/html/10.2340/00015555-3867
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