DIGITAL TWIN AND DIGITAL IDENTITY: CONCEPT, CORRELATION, MEANING IN THE PROCESS OF COMMITTING CYBERCRIMES AND IN LAW IN GENERAL

The modern development of computer technologies is accompanied by an increasing immersion of a person into the virtual world, where he often spends many hours. The longer a person uses a computer and various electronic gadgets, the more traces he leaves. In fact, there is a situation in which a digi...

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Main Authors: IVANOV Vyacheslav Vasilievich, ZUEV Dmitry Igorevich
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bashkir State University 2022-12-01
Series:Правовое государство: теория и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://pravgos.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/707
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author IVANOV Vyacheslav Vasilievich
ZUEV Dmitry Igorevich
author_facet IVANOV Vyacheslav Vasilievich
ZUEV Dmitry Igorevich
author_sort IVANOV Vyacheslav Vasilievich
collection DOAJ
description The modern development of computer technologies is accompanied by an increasing immersion of a person into the virtual world, where he often spends many hours. The longer a person uses a computer and various electronic gadgets, the more traces he leaves. In fact, there is a situation in which a digital copy or digital twin of a person appears in the virtual world. This phenomenon is new to legal science and requires its own research. The purpose of the article is to analyze the concept of «digital twin» and its development, to study the approaches of foreign and Russian authors from various fields of knowledge to the definition of this term, to identify the possibilities of using this concept in the legal sphere. When writing the article, the following methods are used: comparative legal, analysis and synthesis. The following results are obtained: every computer and gadget user has his «digital copy», a kind of «digital twin», on behalf of which a person performs various, including criminal actions in the virtual space. Public relations in the cyberspace are largely not regulated by law, and when developing a framework for regulating such specific legal relations, it is necessary to begin with the definition of the subject. The authors pay special attention to the question of equating a digital identity with a real one, as well as the lack of legislative regulation of the legal status of a digital twin. The discrepancy between such categories as «digital identity» and «digital twin» is shown. A more correct definition of a digital twin is proposed for legal regulation, in particular for identifying the account with which the Internet crime was committed – a digital identity twin. The paper also proposes the basic principles for the subsequent legal regulation of public relations arising and developing in the cyberspace and lays the foundation for further research on the topic of legal regulation of the digital twin.
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spelling doaj.art-cd308fe2435a41b3940709da0fd00cc32023-01-25T11:35:25ZengBashkir State UniversityПравовое государство: теория и практика2500-02172022-12-0113814410.33184/pravgos-2022.4.19DIGITAL TWIN AND DIGITAL IDENTITY: CONCEPT, CORRELATION, MEANING IN THE PROCESS OF COMMITTING CYBERCRIMES AND IN LAW IN GENERALIVANOV Vyacheslav Vasilievich0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9915-0521ZUEV Dmitry Igorevich1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0496-9420Samara National Research UniversitySamara National Research UniversityThe modern development of computer technologies is accompanied by an increasing immersion of a person into the virtual world, where he often spends many hours. The longer a person uses a computer and various electronic gadgets, the more traces he leaves. In fact, there is a situation in which a digital copy or digital twin of a person appears in the virtual world. This phenomenon is new to legal science and requires its own research. The purpose of the article is to analyze the concept of «digital twin» and its development, to study the approaches of foreign and Russian authors from various fields of knowledge to the definition of this term, to identify the possibilities of using this concept in the legal sphere. When writing the article, the following methods are used: comparative legal, analysis and synthesis. The following results are obtained: every computer and gadget user has his «digital copy», a kind of «digital twin», on behalf of which a person performs various, including criminal actions in the virtual space. Public relations in the cyberspace are largely not regulated by law, and when developing a framework for regulating such specific legal relations, it is necessary to begin with the definition of the subject. The authors pay special attention to the question of equating a digital identity with a real one, as well as the lack of legislative regulation of the legal status of a digital twin. The discrepancy between such categories as «digital identity» and «digital twin» is shown. A more correct definition of a digital twin is proposed for legal regulation, in particular for identifying the account with which the Internet crime was committed – a digital identity twin. The paper also proposes the basic principles for the subsequent legal regulation of public relations arising and developing in the cyberspace and lays the foundation for further research on the topic of legal regulation of the digital twin.https://pravgos.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/707digital identitydigital twincyberspacevirtual spacedigital traceselectronic tracescybercrime
spellingShingle IVANOV Vyacheslav Vasilievich
ZUEV Dmitry Igorevich
DIGITAL TWIN AND DIGITAL IDENTITY: CONCEPT, CORRELATION, MEANING IN THE PROCESS OF COMMITTING CYBERCRIMES AND IN LAW IN GENERAL
Правовое государство: теория и практика
digital identity
digital twin
cyberspace
virtual space
digital traces
electronic traces
cybercrime
title DIGITAL TWIN AND DIGITAL IDENTITY: CONCEPT, CORRELATION, MEANING IN THE PROCESS OF COMMITTING CYBERCRIMES AND IN LAW IN GENERAL
title_full DIGITAL TWIN AND DIGITAL IDENTITY: CONCEPT, CORRELATION, MEANING IN THE PROCESS OF COMMITTING CYBERCRIMES AND IN LAW IN GENERAL
title_fullStr DIGITAL TWIN AND DIGITAL IDENTITY: CONCEPT, CORRELATION, MEANING IN THE PROCESS OF COMMITTING CYBERCRIMES AND IN LAW IN GENERAL
title_full_unstemmed DIGITAL TWIN AND DIGITAL IDENTITY: CONCEPT, CORRELATION, MEANING IN THE PROCESS OF COMMITTING CYBERCRIMES AND IN LAW IN GENERAL
title_short DIGITAL TWIN AND DIGITAL IDENTITY: CONCEPT, CORRELATION, MEANING IN THE PROCESS OF COMMITTING CYBERCRIMES AND IN LAW IN GENERAL
title_sort digital twin and digital identity concept correlation meaning in the process of committing cybercrimes and in law in general
topic digital identity
digital twin
cyberspace
virtual space
digital traces
electronic traces
cybercrime
url https://pravgos.ru/index.php/journal/article/view/707
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